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This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Easing in services inflation may mean BoE halts rate hikes…after tomorrow Note: We’ll be discussing September’s Fed, ECB and Bank of England policy decisions in a Drop-In on …
20th September 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Q3 GDP growth to slow sharply Net exports probably won’t support GDP growth in the third quarter, but export volumes should continue to rise over coming quarters. The 0.8% …
The United Auto Workers (UAW) strike action aimed at the Big Three automakers should have only a trivial effect on the broader economy. More generally, despite the tightness of labour market conditions and the recent surge in prices, work stoppages …
19th September 2023
Sharp drop in housing starts suggest turning point Housing starts fell sharply across both the single-family and multifamily sectors in August, suggesting that construction has now reached a turning point. We expect this downward trend to continue for the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Jump in core inflation puts renewed pressure on the Bank The larger rise in core prices in August is bad news for the Bank of Canada although, with high interest rates now …
On Tuesday 19th September, our Energy and Global Economics teams discussed the oil market outlook and its implications for inflation and monetary policy in an online briefing for clients. Watch the recording here . We are not convinced that the increase …
Our forecast that the Bank of England won’t start cutting interest rates until the second half of 2024 means mortgage rates are likely to stay between 5.5% and 6.0% until mid-2024. While transactions volumes have only seen a modest decline so far, we …
The wage-setting behaviour of Japanese firms has changed over the last couple of years and to reflect this we’re revising our long-run inflation forecast from 0.5% to 1.0%. However, that would still mean that inflation will settle well below the BoJ’s 2% …
RBA’s pause to continue Although the RBA won’t be dropping its guard in the fight against inflation anytime soon, we still believe its tightening cycle is at an end. The minutes of the RBA’s September meeting showed that the Board did once again discuss …
House price inflation turned positive in August, but the smaller monthly price gain combined with signs of easing demand and increasing supply show that the housing market continues to cool. The 0.4% y/y increase in the MLS House Price Index in August was …
18th September 2023
Overview – A slower fall in core inflation than in the US or the euro-zone will mean that the Bank of England keeps interest rates on hold at the probable peak of 5.50% for longer than the US Fed or the ECB. But our non-consensus forecast that higher …
Sharp rise in lending in August likely to be temporary The $29.0bn monthly rise in real estate debt held by US banks in August, now at $5.48trn outstanding, was the largest m/m increase in six months. However, we expect this spike to be short-lived, as …
The sustainability of above-target inflation is still in doubt However, Bank seems keen on getting rid of negative interest rates We now expect the Bank to lift its policy rate from -0.1% to +0.1% in January Even though the sustainability of …
A recent poll suggests that Canadians are growing sceptical of the government's high immigration targets. Whether policy shifts or not, it is inevitable that net immigration will eventually slow from record rates, but there is no sign of that yet. Opinion …
15th September 2023
Easing inflation expectations an encouraging sign for Fed The small fall in the University of Michigan index suggests that consumers remain downbeat in September. But the bigger news was the fairly sharp drop-back in households’ inflation expectations – …
Core inflation still on firm downward trend Although core CPI increased by 0.3% m/m in August (or 0.28% to be precise), up slightly on the 0.2% m/m gains (both 0.16%) in the preceding two months, the rise last month was still smaller than the average gain …
The recent outperformance of single-family REITs versus apartment REITs appears to be down to differences in the capital value outlook for the sectors, rather than any major difference in rental growth prospects. With our forecasts for single-family and …
Drop back in motor vehicle output not a concern The 0.1% m/m increase in manufacturing output in August was marginally better than we had expected, but doesn’t change the broader picture, which is that, with global manufacturing still struggling, the …
Easing supply shortages continue to support activity The continued strength of manufacturing sales in July suggests that GDP may be stronger than initially expected, as easing supply shortages continue to support the manufacturing sector. While there may …
Note: We’ll be discussing September’s Fed, ECB and Bank of England policy decisions in a Drop-In at 3pm BST on Thursday 21st September. (Register here .) We’ve been surprised by the resilience of the labour market over the past year. More recently, …
Wage growth will remain contained Data published by the Fair Work Commission on Monday showed that average annualised wage increases under new enterprise bargaining agreements (EBAs) soared to 4.4% in the two weeks leading up to August 11 th . That meant …
Ueda signals tighter policy Bank of Japan Governor Ueda’s comments over the weekend that the Bank may have enough information by the end of this year to call time on negative interest rates sent 10-year JGB yields above 0.7% for the first time since 2014. …
CPI food inflation has remained elevated in recent months but, with wholesale price growth easing rapidly, we are confident it will soon fall sharply. That will help to offset the impact of higher oil prices on energy inflation and means there is still …
14th September 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Consumer strength fading The 0.6% m/m rise in retail sales values in August was mostly due to price-related strength in gasoline sales, with the muted 0.1% rise in underlying …
While economic activity was generally more resilient than feared in the first half of 2023, there are growing signs that many major economies are losing momentum. We expect most advanced economies to experience mild recessions in the quarters ahead as …
We’ll be discussing September’s Fed, ECB and Bank of England policy decisions in a Drop-In at 3pm BST on Thursday 21 st September. (Register here .) Final 25bps hike to 5.50% to be followed by rates staying at their peak until late in 2024 Bank may …
Although central banks in both Australia and New Zealand are unlikely to drop their hawkish bias anytime soon, we suspect that their tightening cycles are now over. The RBNZ has already succeeded in sending New Zealand into a recession, which is likely to …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication Firm rebound in employment won't move the needle for the RBA Although job creation rose at a breakneck pace last month, it was matched by an equally forceful expansion of the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Business investment should still rebound in Q3 “Core” machinery orders fell by 1.1% m/m in July, and the data point to a sizeable fall in spending on machinery and transport …
Depressed activity remains consistent with falling house prices The further deterioration of the RICS survey figures in August suggest the peak in mortgage rates seen in July are continuing to dampen demand. And as we don’t think rates will fall …
Fed to keep rates unchanged at 5.25%-5.50% next week New SEP to show officials less convinced of need for further hikes Rapid decline in inflation will see rates cut to 3.25%-3.50% by end-2024 The Fed is set to keep rates unchanged at 5.25%-5.50% at the …
13th September 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Downward trend in core inflation still firmly intact The Fed will look through the 0.6% m/m jump in headline CPI in August as it was driven by the recent rally in energy prices. …
Although wage growth is clearly falling in the US, the same cannot be said for the UK and euro-zone despite some evidence of labour markets cooling there too. A further fall in inflation expectations and an easing in worker mismatches is probably needed …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Recession may have begun The 0.5% m/m fall in real GDP in July (consensus and CE forecasts both -0.2% m/m) could possibly mean that the mild recession we have been expecting has …
Data on cell phone usage suggest that cities with a high share of professional, scientific and technical occupations and long commute times are typically associated with poorer downtown recoveries. That is in line with our existing views, but also implies …
12th September 2023
The Q2 Mortgage Lenders and Administrators statistics showed that higher rates are limiting lending and making it more difficult than ever for single-income households to get onto the housing ladder. Meanwhile, arrears took a step up as another cohort of …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Strong wage growth suggests the Bank will raise rates further The tightness of the labour market continued to ease in July. But the further rise in wage growth will only add to …
We no longer expect the economy to enter a recession. But with real disposable incomes falling, we expect domestic demand to remain sluggish. Meanwhile, falling import prices and extension of energy subsidies should bring inflation down before long. While …
11th September 2023
Although upward pressure on the 10-year Treasury yield has abated a bit, the big picture is that it has risen by ~80bp on net in the past four months. While some of this rise has reflected a reassessment in the market of how quickly the Fed will cut rates …
8th September 2023
In his speech this week, Governor Tiff Macklem sounded much more confident that the Bank will be able to meet its 2% inflation target. The latest labour market and local housing data suggest that may still be possible without a recession. Policy rate has …
Higher energy prices not a game changer for the Fed Crude oil prices up, wholesale gasoline down? The further rise this week in the WTI crude oil price to a 10-month high of $87 a barrel, from a recent low of less than $70 in late June, has raised …
It’s no surprise that the reverberations from the revisions to GDP announced by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) last week continued into this week because the upward revisions were so big. As we noted at the time, we estimate that the level of …
The recent rise in oil prices to $90 per barrel means CPI inflation is likely to rise from 6.8% in July to 7.1% in August, but it won’t prevent inflation falling to the 2% target by the middle of next year. Even if oil prices climbed to $100 per barrel, …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Rebound in hiring should ease recession concerns The rebound in employment and larger increase in hours worked in August suggest the economy bounced back following some of the …
Consumption set to slow further The 0.4% q/q rise in Q2 GDP was a touch stronger than the RBA’s August estimate of 0.2%, but the more important question is what the figures mean for the outlook for the economy over the coming quarters. On past form, the …
MoF signaling some concern over weaker yen As the yen weakened to nearly 148 against the dollar this week, the government has signalled its readiness to intervene in foreign exchange markets to stop its slide. Masato Kanda from the Ministry of Finance …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Wage growth should moderate as inflation cools While the sharp slowdown in wage growth in July wasn’t as bad as it looks, it suggests that above-target inflation won’t prompt …
Recent patterns in the US stock market are sending mixed signals about the extent to which investors are braced for an economic downturn. Our own view is that equities will struggle to make more headway this year – even if the economy avoids an outright …
7th September 2023