Filtered by Topic: Trump's second term Use setting Trump's second term
Data published for Korea from the past few days suggests the economy remains weak, but that the trade war so far appears to be having a minimal impact. While exports to the US fell in April, the declines were relatively small and were more than made up …
1st May 2025
President Trump’s first 100 days in office have brought substantial shifts in US policy. The next 100 will start to reveal whether his presidency is causing a realignment of the global economy. There are two key questions: will most countries be able to …
29th April 2025
President Donald Trump’s first 100 days back in office has been characterised by radical changes to trade policy, immigration and the Federal government, all implemented by an unprecedented use of executive power. In the second 100 days, we expect the …
The negative reaction in financial markets undoubtedly played a key role in making President Trump reconsider his eye-wateringly high tariffs on China and his ill-advised plans to fire Fed Chair Jerome Powell. But we suspect the dawning reality of what …
25th April 2025
The sharp fall in the dollar over the past three months can for the most part be explained by a rapid reassessment of the outlook for the US economy and financial markets, rather than an imminent threat to the dollar’s dominant status in global finance. …
China continues to rebuff Trump Earlier this week, President Trump gave the clearest indication yet that he is keen to row back tariffs on China, which he said would “come down substantially”. But, for now at least, the White House has ruled out doing so …
Despite further encouraging headlines on tariff reduction, a relief rally in Asian markets trading today has been notable by its absence. This reinforces our view that further gains in equity markets will become harder from here. Two stories broke on …
24th April 2025
If President Donald Trump does fire Fed Chair Jerome Powell, we suspect that the initial market reaction might not be disastrous, as long as Trump quickly lines up a relatively-qualified replacement, like Kevin Hassett or Kevin Warsh. In all likelihood, …
21st April 2025
Policymakers at the ECB appear to agree with us that risks to growth and inflation are increasingly skewed to the downside, supporting our view that the 10-year German Bund yield will stay around its current level and that the euro will give back some of …
17th April 2025
Overview – Our working assumption is that the 90-day pause on the Trump administration’s reciprocal tariffs will be made permanent, with tariffs remaining at 10% for most countries apart from China. Providing Congress soon recycles the tariff revenue into …
16th April 2025
The extremely high US import tariffs imposed on China will likely strengthen the forces that have driven multinational corporates to shift production for the US market away from China and towards other EMs in recent years. Those EMs with spare capacity in …
The ongoing fallout across financial markets from President Trump’s “Liberation Day” announcement has resulted in a sharp fall in the dollar and what looks increasingly like a generalised loss of confidence in the US as a safe haven in currency and bond …
15th April 2025
The market turmoil sparked by the tariffs announced by US President Donald Trump on “Liberation day” has somewhat eased in the past couple of trading days. Absent further bad news, we think the worst has probably passed for US markets, although we see …
14th April 2025
Available data don’t give a definitive answer to whether sales by Chinese institutions contributed to the recent volatility in the US bond market. But China’s state managers of foreign assets still appear to have more than half of their portfolios …
As we suggested in our Update from last weekend, it was only a matter of time before the increasingly adverse market reaction forced President Donald Trump to reconsider his plan to levy prohibitive reciprocal tariffs on all major trading partners. He was …
11th April 2025
The extraordinary tariff chaos over the past week and associated fallout in the financial markets (see our coverage here ) have increased the chances that the damage to the UK from the US trade war will be larger and that inflation and interest rates will …
At some point a partial rollback in tariffs is likely… The effective US tariff rate on China started the year at 11% (based on 2024 weights). It is now at 145%. Earlier this week we noted that tariff rates above 100% would cause Chinese exports to the US …
Opportunities for India amid tariff chaos All of our analysis of the latest twists and turns in the trade war – notably President Trump’s decision to postpone reciprocal tariffs (bar China) for 90 days – can be found here . Of course, things are subject …
The US-China trade war and OPEC+’s surprise oil output hike has sent oil prices tumbling and are now below breakeven fiscal and external levels for the many Gulf oil producers, notably Saudi Arabia. If oil prices stay low or even fall further, governments …
10th April 2025
Despite President Trump’s latest decision to pause the US’s “reciprocal” tariff regime for 90 days, there is still a real risk that the second-order effects of higher US tariffs on the UK economy are bigger and that UK inflation and interest rates fall …
The direct trade impact of US import tariffs on Africa is likely to be limited, but there could be more harmful indirect effects via weaker growth in other key trading partners, lower commodity prices and/or a more challenging external financing …
Although President Donald Trump was able to resist the stock market sell-off, once the bond market began to weaken too, it was only a matter of time before he folded on his eye-wateringly high tariffs. Trump has announced an immediate 90-day pause, during …
9th April 2025
Enter your own universal and specific tariff scenarios and see the impact on the effective tariff rate, inflation and GDP. If you have subscriber access to the data underlying this dashboard, you can download it via the menu options in the top right of …
President Trump’s reciprocal tariffs are particularly high on some of the lowest-income EMs, which are also among the most vulnerable to the suspension of US aid flows. That raises the risk of balance of payments strains, and also provides an opening for …
8th April 2025
Vietnam is pulling out all of the stops to secure concessions from Donald Trump. If the tariffs remain in place, the hit to Vietnam’s economy would be severe and would prompt a sharp cut to our GDP growth and interest rate forecasts for this year. Not …
The tariff storm is far from over. President Trump and some of his key officials used the weekend to dig in their heels on his ‘Liberation day’ tariffs, and European and Asian markets have fallen heavily again on Monday while S&P 500 futures point to …
7th April 2025
Clinton adviser James Carville famously quipped that he would like to be reincarnated as the bond market but, as President Donald Trump is now finding out, the equity market can be pretty intimidating too, with the S&P 500 down by more than 10% since his …
6th April 2025
Republicans need to get with the recycling program President Donald Trump’s big “Liberation Day” announcement went down badly in the markets, as fears mounted that the bigger-than-expected reciprocal tariffs would trigger a recession. The surge in March …
4th April 2025
A weaker renminbi, just not against the dollar China’s response today to President Trump’s 34% “reciprocal tariff” on China was more aggressive than we had anticipated . (Initial thoughts on Trump’s tariff on China can be found here .) The moves take the …
Asian economies were hit with some of the highest “reciprocal” tariffs by the US. (See Chart 1.) Our initial response is here , and more of our coverage can be found on this page . Chart 1: “Reciprocal” Tariffs Sources : White House, Capital Economics …
China has responded to US tariffs with an additional 34% tariff on all US goods, the most sweeping it has ever imposed. Some US companies have also been added to China’s unreliable entities list and export controls have been expanded. This is an …
Tankan consistent with further tightening Compared to other Asian economies, the 24% US tariff on imports from Japan announced this week looks rather modest. Nonetheless, the chances that the Bank of Japan will hike rates in May as we’re forecasting have …
The exemptions granted to many commodities from reciprocal tariffs suggests that the Trump administration is reticent to drive a further wedge between US and international metals prices and/or risk boosting gasoline prices. More generally, against the …
3rd April 2025
We hosted two online Drop-In sessions on 3 rd April to discuss the fallout from President Trump’s Liberation Day tariff announcement. (See a recording here .) This Update contains answers to some of the questions that we received and links to several more …
MENA can’t escape Trump’s trade war The Executive Order signed by US President Trump yesterday brought a flat 10% tariff on all countries’ exports to the US with an additional reciprocal rate for some economies. While the Middle East may be less …
If the 20% US tariff on the EU is sustained it is likely to reduce economic activity in the euro-zone by more than the 0.1-0.2% of GDP we had previously assumed. The impact on inflation should be small but risks to growth and confidence cement the case …
President Donald Trump’s country-specific reciprocal tariffs turned out to be bigger than expected, with our calculations pointing to an import-weighted average tariff of 15.0%. If, as the Executive Order suggests, the 25% product-specific tariffs already …
2nd April 2025
Our scenarios of how different rates of US tariffs on UK exports could influence the UK are designed to provide clients with some real-time context when President Trump announces tariffs tonight. These are rough rules of thumb for blanket tariffs on all …
Ahead of reciprocal tariffs being announced on April 2 nd , dubbed “liberation day”, this Update addresses to what extent US commodities trade could be caught in the crossfire. The most exposed commodities are generally industrial metals, especially …
31st March 2025
The US would have to exert a lot of pressure to coerce most major countries into putting large tariffs on goods from China . Curtailing trade with China would have an economic cost and even countries that have closer economic ties with the US would still …
The President is calling it “Liberation Day”, but nobody knows exactly what the White House will come up with when the long-awaited reciprocal tariffs plan is finally unveiled on 2nd April – including, it seems, the administration itself. Initial …
Trump imposes 25% tariff on auto imports Following media reports at the start of this week that product-specific tariffs would be deferred, President Donald Trump has changed tack once again and announced that all finished motor vehicle imports will be …
26th March 2025
It is becoming clear that President Trump’s actions are driven by both his fixation on reducing the US trade deficit and his transactional approach to dealing with other countries. So, even though the Trump administration’s ideas to transform the entire …
25th March 2025
How to fix the global economy? I explained last week why global trade imbalances matter and outlined a framework for thinking about a ‘grand bargain’ to reform the global trade system. The core challenge is reducing trade imbalances while keeping the …
24th March 2025
Overview – Mexico is one of the most vulnerable countries to US import tariffs and, at best, the economy will just about eke out positive growth this year. More sweeping tariffs than we have embedded in our forecasts could easily tip the economy into …
20th March 2025
China’s presence in Latin America is increasingly seen as a strategic threat by the US. This Focus uses interactive charts to map out economic, financial and institutional linkages between China and Latin America. While ties have expanded dramatically …
19th March 2025