Filtered by Topic: Geoeconomics Use setting Geoeconomics
While energy market fundamentals point to oil prices falling a bit further and prices of European natural gas and Asian LNG remaining higher than before the Russia-Ukraine war, the uncertain geopolitical backdrop is a major wildcard for energy markets. Of …
3rd December 2024
It’s the season for the usual avalanche of reports looking ahead to the coming twelve months. Over the coming days and weeks we will publish our macro and market Outlook reports, which will provide in-depth analysis and comprehensive forecasts across our …
2nd December 2024
Mexico in Trump’s crosshairs President-elect Donald Trump fired the opening salvo in the next round of the trade war this week, threatening to impose a 25% tariff on all imports from Mexico (as well as from Canada, plus a separate tariff on China) on day …
29th November 2024
The ruble’s rollercoaster ride Donald Trump’s election victory has made some form of an end to the war in Ukraine more likely. (For more, see here .) His appointment this week of Keith Kellogg as his Russia-Ukraine envoy also points in this direction. Mr. …
Trump links some tariffs to the drug trade Earlier this week, President Trump threatened to impose an “additional” 10% tariff on imports from China, along with tariffs on Mexico and Canada. We gave our initial thoughts here , noting that because the …
The weak run of activity data out of Emerging Europe continued over the past month and, while the region is more insulated from Trump’s tariff threats than some other EMs, the risks to our already below-consensus growth forecasts have shifted further to …
28th November 2024
Economic spillovers of regional conflict may fade The Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire agreed this week may present a stepping stone towards broader de-escalation of the regional conflict. For Egypt and Jordan, among the countries most directly affected by …
The failure of COP29 to deliver on ambitious climate finance targets means that developing economies still lack sufficient low-cost finance for climate adaption. That leaves them reliant on debt-based finance, adding to debt burdens and raising the risk …
27th November 2024
The economic impact of the Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire hinges on whether the deal holds and whether it sets the stage for a broader de-escalation of the regional conflict. If it does, that would allow Lebanon’s shattered economy to recover and ease fiscal …
Russia’s war in Ukraine escalates Tensions between Russia and Ukraine escalated this week, with the US shifting its strategy to give Ukraine the go-ahead to use Western-provided long-range weapons on Russian territory and Russia launching an …
22nd November 2024
Unsurprisingly, a second Trump presidency will support oil and gas production while rolling back environmental regulations. The fate of the Inflation Reduction Act is less certain, given that the support for manufacturing investment aligns with Trump’s …
US President-elect Donald Trump’s cabinet nominations announced over the past week give us a guide to how his policies will affect Latin America. The fact many of his choices, including Kristi Noem (Homeland Security secretary) and Thomas Homan (“border …
15th November 2024
The focus this week has continued to be on the consequences of the US election results for Europe. So while a lot remains unclear at this stage, it is worth reiterating what we think are the main implications. First, it seems likely that the US will …
Stronger inflation rules out rate cut before end-24 The third successive rise in Egypt’s headline inflation rate has all but quashed hopes that the central bank will cut interest rates before the end of this year. But, as we have long argued, a sharp …
14th November 2024
The UK is not as exposed to US import tariffs as many other economies and we suspect any resulting reduction in UK GDP would be very small. That said, the car and pharmaceutical sectors are the most vulnerable areas of the UK economy. And we don’t think …
Donald Trump’s re-election has changed perceptions of how the war in Ukraine will develop, with many hoping for a quicker end to the conflict. This Update looks at how the war might evolve and the economic implications for Russia and Ukraine, for Europe …
It seems likely that the US will step up sanctions enforcement on Iran’s oil trade, though the oil market should be able to absorb this. The much greater risk for oil prices is a more dramatic shift in the pro-Israel/anti-Iran stance that broadens the …
12th November 2024
As the dust settles on that momentous election, Group Chief Economist Neil Shearing is on The Weekly Briefing from Capital Economics to discuss what is known and unknown about the coming Trump administration. He talks about potential guardrails on the …
8th November 2024
Clearer window into policymakers’ minds While the Summary of Deliberations from the Bank of Canada’s October meeting didn’t give much away about the size and pace of further interest rate cuts, we did learn more about policymakers’ aims. The Bank has …
Exporters could do even better in the near-term We published our initial thoughts on the impact of a second Trump presidency on China’s economy here . Counter-intuitively, perhaps, we concluded that there would be initial upside for exporters, as US firms …
The victory for Donald Trump in the US election will have major ramifications for the Middle East. (You can read all of our US election coverage here .) For the most part, the Middle East should be shielded from any direct impact if Trump pushes ahead …
7th November 2024
Large US tariffs would hurt China’s export sector but less than many suppose. We estimate that the direct impact of even a 60% US tariff on goods from China would be well under 1% of China’s GDP . The bigger challenge for policymakers could be the …
CEE struggling, Hungary in a league of its own The Q3 GDP data out of Central Europe this week continued a bleak run of activity data for the region. The Czech economy grew by just 0.3% q/q – in line with our forecast, but some way below the central …
1st November 2024
LDP loses majority for first time since 2009 We already indicated last week that the LDP might lose its majority in last Sunday’s House of Representatives election, but the fact that it failed to achieve a majority even once we include the seats of …
The US election next week is likely to have major ramifications for geopolitical ties, trade, and financial markets in the MENA region. (All our analysis on the impact of the US election on EMs can be found on our dedicated webpage here .) Attention in …
31st October 2024
Has Poland’s consumer recovery gone into reverse? The downside surprise in Polish retail sales data this week was the biggest at any point in the past decade. (See Chart 1.) In contrast to expectations for a slight slowdown in growth to +2.0% y/y in …
25th October 2024
Having behaved “normally” over the summer, gold has slipped back into anti-traditional-driver mode in recent weeks. The ~4% rise in the gold price since the start of October has come alongside sharp rises in US Treasury yields and the dollar. Soberingly, …
The past week has been one of the more eventful for India in recent memory on the geopolitical front. The most eye-catching development was an agreement with China on patrolling arrangements along their disputed border in the Himalayas. News of the …
Recent threats by Donald Trump to impose tariffs on Mexico’s vehicle sector could just be pre-election bluster or an attempt to get concessions from Mexico. But if implemented, they would deal a big blow to Mexico’s economy – a 0.6% drop in real GDP for …
23rd October 2024
A Trump victory in the US election would accelerate the structural shifts that are a major challenge for Europe including rising protectionism, reduced export opportunities to China and the US, and the need to spend more on defence at a time when fiscal …
22nd October 2024
External developments: the good, the bad & the ugly The current account data released across the region over the past week show that external positions have continued to improve in some countries (notably Turkey), while in others they are deteriorating …
18th October 2024
BRICS+ to meet with a notable absentee Next week’s BRICS+ summit in Russia is likely to focus on the group’s further expansion after Egypt and the UAE (along with several other countries) joined last year. Notably, however, Saudi Arabia – which was also …
17th October 2024
Israel’s economy has frequently bounced back from conflict throughout its history, but developments over the past week have raised the risk of permanent scarring to the economy from the ongoing hostilities across the Middle East. The latest ratcheting up …
4th October 2024
Risk premium takes the reins There are no prizes for guessing the main event of the week in commodity markets: the stark rise in the oil price since Tuesday after it became clear that Iran was readying to launch a missile strike on Israel has dominated …
Is the US facing a hard landing, a soft landing or no landing? Have stimulus announcements fundamentally changed the China equities story? How should investors trade risks around the US election? Raymond James CIO Larry Adam joins Group Chief Economist …
It’s too soon to say whether the Iranian missile strikes on Israel are the start of a conflict that will eventually result in oil supply being affected or if oil prices will drop back as the heightened risk premium in prices gradually unwinds. For now, we …
3rd October 2024
Global headlines this week have been dominated by the escalating conflict in the Middle East and attention is now focussed on Israel and the scale and nature of its response to Iran’s retaliatory attack on Tuesday. From a macro perspective, the key risk …
Until the geopolitical situation in the Middle East deescalates, oil prices will clearly remain at risk of spiking higher. But against a backdrop of faltering demand and greater supply in the wider oil market, the risks to oil prices over the next year …
2nd October 2024
In the wake of Iran’s missile strike on Israel on Tuesday, Deputy Chief EM Economist Jason Tuvey and David Oxley, our Chief Commodities and Climate Economist, talk about implications for the global oil market, including: What an Israeli retaliation …
Fiscal risks in Romania continue to build Romania’s fiscal watchdog this week warned that the country’s budget deficit could come in at 8.0% of GDP this year. This is significantly above the government’s original target of 5.0% and also above its new …
27th September 2024
Is Saudi set to reverse its oil policy? Reports have emerged that officials in Saudi Arabia are set to change tack and raise oil output to recapture lost market share, rather than try to prop up prices. Higher oil output will, mechanically, result in …
26th September 2024
Storm Boris floods Central Europe The flooding in Central Europe over the past week has been described as the worst in the region in the last two decades and our thoughts are with those affected. The most heavily impacted areas have been in Poland, …
20th September 2024
In the months ahead, there are five themes to watch for in the world of trade and shipping, the most immediate of which is the risk of strikes at US East and Gulf coast ports in October. The upshot is that, after a nascent recovery in the first half of …
19th September 2024
A second Trump term would bring greater uncertainty to US-China relations, challenges to a global economic order that has helped China prosper, higher tariffs (probably) on Chinese goods, and (possibly) a global retreat from free trade. All of this would …
12th September 2024
Note: we will be hosting an online Drop-in on Wednesday 11th September at 3pm BST to discuss the outlook for gold prices. Sign up here . With a long and varied list of supportive drivers to choose from, we have raised our end-2025 gold price forecast to …
10th September 2024
The new US controls on exports of semiconductor manufacturing equipment will slow China’s ability to expand its advanced chip-making capacity. While the immediate economic impact will be small, it will leave China’s hi-tech industry reliant on foreign …
9th September 2024
SA GDP rebounds in Q2, surveys muddy the water Data released this week showed that South Africa’s economy picked up in Q2 and, while August’s manufacturing PMI painted a downbeat picture, other key surveys released this week were more positive. On …
6th September 2024
OPEC+ to face stick or twist moment at next meeting The recent slide in oil prices, to a 14-month low of $73pb at the time of writing, makes the looming OPEC+ decision on whether to unwind its voluntary production cuts even more of a close call. On the …
5th September 2024
We held online Drop-In sessions earlier this week to discuss the outlook for major DM and EM economies and the risks that they face as we look forward to 2025. (See a recording here .) This Update answers some of the questions that we received, including …
Attention at the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation that started today in Beijing will be on the extent to which China can stave off competition from the US to strengthen ties with the region. Relations with China are, for the most part, likely to remain …
4th September 2024
