RBNZ holds rates steady while retaining hawkish bias As had been widely expected, the Reserve Bank of New Zealand left its official cash rate unchanged at 5.50% today. 28 out of 29 analysts polled by Reuters, including ourselves, correctly predicted the …
28th February 2024
Inflation will continue to undershoot RBA's expectations The weaker-than-expected inflation print for January all but ensures that the RBA won’t hike rates any further, even if it does retain its hawkish bias at its next meeting in March. And with price …
House price data playing catch up Another small rise in house prices in December suggests the extremely backward-looking data are still capturing a slowdown in price growth following the October peak in mortgage rates. That’s mainly due to the fact …
27th February 2024
Drop in durable goods orders will not derail business investment The sharp drop in durable goods orders in January was mostly driven by volatile transport orders, with the fall in core orders much more moderate. The strengthening in underlying capital …
New MPC delivers large rate hike After a seven-month hiatus, the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (new-look) Monetary Policy Committee stepped up to the plate and hiked interest rates by 400bp, to 22.75%, as it showed greater appetite to tackle the inflation …
Step up in pace of easing will soon be reversed The decision by the Hungarian central bank (MNB) to step up the pace of its easing cycle today, with a 100bp interest rate cut, will probably be followed by further large interest rate cuts over the next few …
Further signs that underlying inflation isn’t easing The breakdown of Brazil’s February mid-month inflation reading of 4.5% y/y showed that core services inflation remained elevated. And while further 50bp cuts in the Selic rate next month (to 10.75%) and …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Inflation will jump above 2% in February Inflation at the national level held up better in January than the Tokyo CPI would have suggested, which brings a March rate hike back …
26th February 2024
Rebound in new home sales slightly slower than we were anticipating The sharp fall in mortgage rates at the end of last year helped new home sales regain some more momentum in January. But so far the rebound has been slightly slower than we were …
BoI stands pat as inflation risks remain strong Israel’s central bank opted to leave interest rates on hold at 4.50% today – in contrast to the consensus view for a cut – and the communications continued to emphasise upside inflation risks. Policymakers …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. German economy still contracting The small rise in the Ifo Business Climate Index in February left the index close to a post-pandemic low and suggests that the German economy …
23rd February 2024
Lower mortgage rates have the desired effect on sales, but it won’t last The sharp fall in mortgage rates at the end of last year was the catalyst for existing home sales rising in January. But borrowing costs have risen again in recent weeks, which in …
22nd February 2024
Set for a weaker first quarter The strong rise in December means that retail sales volumes rose by close to 5% annualised last quarter, supporting the preliminary estimate that GDP growth turned positive again. With sales volumes broadly unchanged in …
Growth pick up is likely to be short-lived Nigeria’s GDP growth rebounded to 3.5% y/y in Q4 but we doubt that this strength will last. Tighter monetary policy, coming alongside the pernicious effects of further weakness in the naira and ongoing struggles …
Inflation drops back, March rate cut in play The drop back in Mexico’s headline inflation rate to 4.5% y/y in the first half of February leaves Banxico on course to begin an easing cycle at March’s Board meeting. That said, the rise in core services …
New governor committed to the tight policy stance The hawkish statement accompanying the Turkish central bank’s decision to leave interest rates unchanged at 45.00% today supports our view that a shift to monetary easing remains some way off and we still …
Domestic demand to drive the recovery Poland’s activity data for January suggest that the reacceleration in wage growth at the start of this year supported domestic demand, while the export-orientated industrial sector struggled. We think that a further …
PMIs point to stagnation, stubborn price pressures The flash PMIs for February suggest that the economy is still struggling and that price pressures are, if anything, intensifying. This does not dramatically change the picture for the ECB, but it does …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Lingering price pressures may continue to concern the BoE The small rise in the composite activity PMI, from 52.9 in January to 53.3 in February (CE forecast 53.0, consensus …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Manufacturing and services activity likely to remain robust The flash composite PMI reading for February suggests that the economy continues to perform exceptionally well. …
On hold again, easing coming soon The Bank of Korea (BoK) kept its main policy rate unchanged today (at 3.5%), but with inflation cooling and growth set to struggle, we don’t think cuts are far away. The decision was correctly predicted by all 38 …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. The recovery in activity this quarter will be modest February’s PMI readings saw a drop almost across the board with the composite PMI, manufacturing PMI, services PMI and new …
Minutes lean a little hawkish, but don’t rule out May rate cut The minutes of the Fed’s late January policy meeting included support for both hawks and doves although, somewhat disappointingly, there was no attempt to quantify what gaining “greater …
21st February 2024
Rise in core inflation will give cause for concern to the SARB South Africa’s headline inflation rate picked up to 5.3% y/y in January and the rise in core inflation is likely to spook an already-hawkish SARB, possibly pushing the start of an easing cycle …
Bank Indonesia left its policy rate on hold at 6.00% at its meeting today, and once again reiterated its plans to start loosening policy later in the year. We expect the central bank to start cutting rates in Q2. Today’s decision was correctly predicted …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Chancellor won’t have huge amounts of cash to splash We will be discussing what the policies announced in the Budget mean for the economy and the financial markets in a 20-minute …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Wage pressures will gradually ease over 2024 The pickup in wage growth in Q4 was driven by larger pay packets for public-sector employees. By contrast, private-sector wage growth …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Export growth will still drive GDP growth this year The trade balance turned positive in January, mainly a result of a large fall in imports. Net exports contributed roughly half …
20th February 2024
Better news on core inflation While the larger-than-expected drop in headline inflation in January was partly driven by weaker than expected energy inflation, the Bank of Canada will be pleased to see the more marked easing in its measures of core …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . PBOC eschews broad-based cuts, steps up property support Today’s 25bp cut to the 5-year LPR is clearly aimed at supporting the housing market. On its own it will not revive new …
RBA’s talk of tightening is just bluster The minutes of the RBA’s February meeting showed that uncertainty remains the name of the game. However, we think that the incoming data should give the Board greater conviction that it has done enough to subdue …
Deep contraction highlights the extent of the conflict damage The 19.4% q/q annualised contraction in Israeli GDP in Q4 was much worse than had been expected and highlights the extent of the hit from the Hamas attacks and the war in Gaza. While a recovery …
19th February 2024
Fall in Swedish core inflation supports case for May rate cut The underlying measure of inflation fell further in January and supports the case for the Riksbank to ease monetary policy soon. We expect the first rate cut in May. Data released by the …
Thailand’s economy contracted in Q4 due to weaker domestic demand. Looking ahead, we expect steady, if unspectacular, growth this year with a further rebound in tourism and strong government spending set to support demand. The 0.6% q/q fall in GDP was …
Little change in confidence The surge in consumer confidence due to falling inflation expectations has stalled, with confidence little changed in February. However, with plenty of downward pressure on inflation in the pipeline, there is scope for …
16th February 2024
Multi-family starts slump to lowest level since 2020 Housing starts fell by the largest amount since April 2020 in January, led by a huge drop in multi-family starts. We suspect the multi-family sector will continue to be a drag on new development this …
Tightening cycle comes to a close, but rates to stay high Russia’s central bank (CBR) left its policy rate on hold at 16.00% as expected today and we think that inflation pressures will prevent it from cutting interest rates for most of this year. Today’s …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Strong rebound suggests the retail recession will soon be over The 3.4% m/m rebound in retail sales volumes in January suggests the retail recession, and perhaps the economy …
Weak end to 2023 The stagnation in Colombia’s GDP in Q4 confirmed that the economy remained very weak at the end of last year and we think the recovery this year will be slower than most anticipate. At the margin, the weakness of the latest activity …
15th February 2024
Adverse weather hits manufacturing & mining, but boosts utilities Adding to the weaker news on retail sales, manufacturing output declined by 0.5% m/m in January although, as with the former, the unseasonably severe winter temperatures and snow storms in …
Consumption growth finally faltering The 0.8% m/m fall in retail sales in January might partly reflect the unwinding of a previous weather-related distortion, but should temper recent suggestions of an economic resurgence. We continue to expect GDP growth …
Sales dragged down by vehicle plant shutdowns The 0.7% m/m decline in manufacturing sales values in December was actually a positive outcome, since the more downbeat export data had suggested that the fall would be far bigger than the 0.6% m/m provisional …
Inflation at near-30%, all eyes on CBN Nigeria’s headline inflation rate rose further to 29.9% y/y in January and the latest sharp fall in the naira means that it is likely to reach close to 35% y/y over the coming months. We expect the central bank to …
Plunge in inflation seals the deal on a larger rate cut We’d expected a large fall in Czech inflation in January, but the collapse from 6.9% y/y in December to just 2.3% y/y shows that price pressures are dissipating even more quickly than we’d …
This webpage has been updated with additional analaysis, as well as a chart and table of key data. Inflation to remain low this year and next Saudi Arabia’s headline inflation rate edged up from a two-year low of 1.5% y/y in December to 1.6% y/y in …
Easing cycle to begin around the middle of the year The central bank in the Philippines (BSP) today left its main policy rate unchanged (at 6.50%), but sounded a little more dovish than after previous meetings. With inflation likely to stay low and …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. In the mildest of mild recessions, but recovery is in sight The news that the UK slipped into technical recession in 2023, will be a blow for the Prime Minister on a day when he …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication Unemployment rate starts the year with a 4-handle The stronger-than-expected rise in unemployment in January may have been influenced by changes in seasonal employment patterns. …
Economic growth in Singapore remained strong in Q4 but we expect the economy to weaken in the near term as external demand softens and the weakening labour market takes its toll on consumption. According to the final estimate of Q4 GDP published today, …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Continued contraction in GDP won’t prevent ending of negative interest rates While the second consecutive contraction in GDP in Q4 would suggest that Japan’s economy is now in …
14th February 2024
