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This week’s news that higher shipping costs pushed up the manufacturing input prices balance of the PMI survey to an 18-month high in July (see here ) has reignited concerns that shipping costs will drive a rebound in core goods CPI inflation. (See Chart …
26th July 2024
Almost ready to cut But economic resilience and sticky inflation will probably mean MPC waits until September We think rates will be cut to 3.00% next year, below current market pricing of 4.00% While it will be a very close call, the economy’s recent …
25th July 2024
GDP growth appears to be slowing at the start of Q3 July’s composite PMI suggests some of the recent rebound in activity this year may have been due to catch-up growth following the weakness of activity last year and GDP growth is easing towards a more …
24th July 2024
Without wishing to downplay the ugly fiscal picture, we think the new government is overplaying the gloom. We suspect more optimistic economic forecasts and various tweaks to the fiscal rules will save the new Chancellor from hitting the electorate with …
23rd July 2024
We doubt the independent pay review bodies’ recommendations for the government to give teachers and NHS staff a 5.5% pay rise will prevent wage growth from slowing to 3.0% by the end of next year. But if the government chooses to extend this pay rise to …
Given the UK recently got much closer to the government’s target of building 300,000 homes a year than is acknowledged, you might think that the Planning and Infrastructure Bill announced in the King’s Speech this week would be enough to get new home …
19th July 2024
Sales surprisingly weak given supportive backdrop The unexpectedly large fall in retail sales in June reversed the jump in May, and suggests that rising real incomes and improving sentiment have so far failed to translate into a significant increase in …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Limited wiggle room for the new Chancellor June’s disappointing public finances figures suggest that public borrowing is on track to come in a little higher than the OBR’s …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Encouraging, but interest rates may not be cut in August While the easing in wage growth in May was broadly in line with what the consensus and the Bank of England expected, it …
18th July 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. We’re holding a 20-minute online briefing at 9.30am BST on Thursday 18 th July to discuss how today’s CPI and tomorrow’s labour market releases influence the chances of a rate …
17th July 2024
We presume there isn’t a statistical relationship between economic performance and success on the football pitch (although we haven’t tested it). But perhaps comparing the economic performance of Spain and England (we use the UK as a proxy) over the next …
12th July 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Economic recovery continues to strengthen The stronger-than-expected 0.4% m/m rise in GDP in May (consensus forecast 0.2%, CE forecast 0.3%) will be welcomed by the new …
11th July 2024
It is not inevitable that the economic malaise of the past 20-30 years will continue over the next decade. Some of the cyclical forces that have lowered the UK’s economic growth rate will fade and new structural ones, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), …
10th July 2024
We’ve reassessed our expectations for the start of Bank of England rate cuts in light of the latest UK CPI and employment data. Our UK team was online shortly after the latter report to brief clients on our latest forecasts and to answer their questions …
9th July 2024
With the public finances in the UK in decent shape relative to France and the US, and the new UK government committing to greater fiscal discipline, we think investors are right not to worry as much about the UK’s public debt. But there is little room for …
5th July 2024
After six weeks of intense discussion about what Labour would do if it won the election (for all our analysis, see here ), we are now there. We set out what Labour’s 174 seat majority means for the economy and the financial markets here and discussed the …
We’re holding a 20-minute online briefing today (9.30am BST 5 th July) to discuss what a Labour government means for the economy and the financial markets. (Register here .) The big shift in the political landscape that has delivered the first Labour …
The big shift in the political landscape that appears to be delivering a Labour government with a large majority is unlikely to lead to anything like as big a shift in the economic landscape. But at the margin, Labour’s policies generate some upsides to …
4th July 2024
The stronger-than-expected rebound in GDP in Q1 and the improving outlook for households suggests the next government, which the polls ahead of the election on 4th July imply will be a Labour one, will benefit from the economic recovery being a bit …
3rd July 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Further evidence the drag on activity from higher interest rates is fading May’s money and lending data provided a bit further evidence that the drag from higher activity is …
1st July 2024
It is striking how calm UK financial markets have been ahead of next week’s general election. As we set out in our UK Markets Chart Pack , while investor concern over the result of the French elections has led to a near-30 basis points (bps) rise in …
28th June 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Stronger economy good news for whoever is Prime Minister next Friday The upward revision to Q1 GDP growth from 0.6% q/q to 0.7% q/q (consensus forecast 0.6% q/q) suggests whoever …
If the polls are correct and Labour wins the election, the policies it implements and when it implements them will depend in part on the ‘headroom’ against the fiscal rules it is given by the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR). We suspect the next …
27th June 2024
Overview – The next government, which the polls ahead of the election on 4 th July suggest will be a Labour one, will benefit from a combination of lower inflation, lower interest rates and faster economic growth than most are expecting. We think that a …
25th June 2024
Economic soft landing not budging the polls It is striking how little recent economic events have influenced the polls ahead of the general election on 4 th July. This week’s news that CPI inflation fell to 2.0% in May meant that, just as we predicted …
21st June 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Sticky price pressures may mean rate cuts are slower and smaller June’s composite PMI suggests the economic recovery lost a bit of momentum towards the end of the second quarter. …
Rebound suggests lower inflation is beginning to support consumption The larger-than-expected increase in retail sales in May more than reversed the rain-driven weakness in April. And with inflation falling back to target, Bank Rate likely to be reduced …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Better news doesn’t mask fiscal challenge awaiting next government May’s public finances figures delivered some better news on the fiscal position after the recent run of …
The proposal to save governments money by ending interest payments on commercial banks’ reserves is a lot more complicated than some of its advocates suggest. The extreme version could either cause central banks to lose control of monetary policy or …
20th June 2024
The Bank of England predictably left interest rates unchanged at 5.25% today but continued to give the impression that the pieces of the puzzle are almost in place for it to cut rates. This lends some support to our view that the Bank will first cut rates …
BoE leaves the door open to an August rate cut The Bank of England predictably left interest rates unchanged at 5.25% today but continued to give the impression that the pieces of the puzzle are almost in place for it to cut rates. As a result, we still …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Stubborn services inflation still a point of concern for BoE We’ll be discussing the outlook for Bank of England, ECB and Fed policy in a 20-minute online briefing at 3pm BST on …
19th June 2024
Higher levels of housebuilding is a prize that both Labour and the Conservatives seek, evidenced by the identical target of building 300,000 new homes a year published in their manifestos this week. (You can see all of our election analysis here , and …
14th June 2024
BoE watching and waiting for more evidence that inflation will settle at the 2% target But a summer rate cut is more likely than investors expect We think rates will be cut to 3.00% next year, below current market pricing of 4.00% Far more interesting …
13th June 2024
While what’s in and what’s out of the election manifestos is informative, the bigger issue is whether the next government delivers or deviates from its manifesto. This Update sketches out three plausible scenarios and the possible implications for the …
The current fiscal framework is not perfect and could be reformed to improve investor confidence in the management of the public finances, tilt the composition of spending towards investment and reduce political uncertainty. However, the importance of the …
12th June 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Despite stagnating in April, economy will be a tailwind for the next govt The stagnation in GDP in April (consensus 0.0%, CE -0.1%) doesn’t mean the economic recovery has been …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. S ticky wage growth a lingering concern for the BoE The stickiness of wage growth in April will be a lingering concern for the Bank of England. But with employment falling …
11th June 2024
This week both the Conservative and Labour Party have been quick to tell us about ‘financial black holes’ in their opponent’s tax and spending plans. But there are two big things neither party is telling us. First, sticking to their fiscal rules means …
7th June 2024
Just as fixed mortgage rates have shielded homeowners from rising interest rates, they will prevent households’ interest costs from falling rapidly when interest rates are cut. While borrowers on tracker and two-year fixed rate deals will soon see their …
6th June 2024
Whoever wins the general election on 4 th July will have three main choices when it comes to spending and taxes. First, the new government could change the fiscal rules to give itself more fiscal space. Second, it could keep the current fiscal rules and …
5th June 2024
With both Labour and the Conservatives this week ruling out increases in income tax, national insurance and VAT, it remains difficult to see how cuts to public services can be avoided after the election. (For all our election analyses, see here .) But …
31st May 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Drag on activity from high interest rates continues to fade While April’s money and lending figures suggest the recent rebound in the housing market is cooling and households …
It’s tempting to think that every bit of economic data released between now and the general election on 4 th July will make a difference to who will be Prime Minister on 5 th July. Inevitably, data releases will be written up as “good” or “bad” for Sunak …
24th May 2024
Outlook for retailers remains bright despite soggy start to Q2 The 2.3% m/m fall in retail sales volumes in April was much bigger than our forecast for a 0.5% m/m fall and the consensus forecast for a 0.4% m/m decline as the unusually wet weather …
We still think inflation will fall faster than the Bank of England is expecting, but in the light of April’s CPI release we now expect the downward trend to be slower and smaller. As a result, we have shifted back our forecast for the timing of the first …
23rd May 2024
Putting the politics aside, the high number of migrants coming to the UK for work is the main reason why the number of people willing and able to work isn’t shrinking. The provisional data show that net inward migration to the UK was 685,000 in the year …
Survey provides support for summer rate cut Today’s May flash PMI survey will have provided the Bank of England with some comfort after yesterday’s stronger-than-expected inflation data for April. Crucially, the further fall in the services output prices …
We’ll be discussing what the election means for the economy and financial markets in a 20-minute online briefing at 9.30am BST on Thursday 23rd May. (Register here .) The general election on Thursday 4 th July, which the Prime Minister announced today, …
22nd May 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Limited scope for tax cuts April’s public finances figures got the new 2024/25 fiscal year off to a shaky start and cast further doubt on the Chancellor’s ability to unveil big …