Falling employment and easing wage growth suggest MPC won’t slow pace of cuts Growing chance that rates fall below 3.50% Limited influence of rate cuts pose questions over speed of QT The Bank of England will almost certainly leave interest rates at 4.25% …
12th June 2025
Underlying economic strength signals no need to cut Updated SEP may feature higher median interest rate projection Speculation around Powell’s replacement will plague proceedings We expect the underlying strength in the economy and uncertainty over the …
11th June 2025
Board will remain downbeat about economic prospects for a while However, inflation set to surpass Bank’s forecasts by large margin We expect the Bank to hike again in October We suspect that the Bank of Japan will stick to its downbeat outlook for …
10th June 2025
Strong, but not unanimous support for June cut. Opinion is divided on what to do next. An early exit by Lagarde would not cause sudden shift in policy. A 25bp interest rate cut next week, taking the deposit rate to 2.0%, looks very likely. But divisions …
29th May 2025
Falling inflation, downside risks to growth to prompt another cut to repo rate next week Another 25bp cut to 5.75% seems most likely Consensus has caught up to our long-held view of 100bps of cuts in this cycle With headline inflation now at a …
Summary of Deliberations from April meeting struck a dovish note despite Bank’s pause Labour market is weakening while upside risks to inflation have eased Bank set to cut policy rate to 2.5% despite market pricing to the contrary We suspect the Bank …
28th May 2025
Overview – Inflation has fallen further towards central banks’ targets and we expect it to remain subdued across most of the world. Tariffs will cause a temporary uplift in the US. But elsewhere, their economic drag will add to the disinflationary effects …
22nd May 2025
The RBNZ is all but certain to cut its cash rate by 25bp, to 3.25%, at its meeting ending on 28 th May. With the recovery showing signs of faltering, the labour market remaining weak, and underlying inflation continuing to fall, we expect the Bank to …
21st May 2025
With trimmed mean inflation entering the RBA’s target band for the first time since 2021, the Bank will almost certainly lower interest rates by another 25bp at next week’s meeting. However, amidst early signs that price pressures are strengthening again, …
14th May 2025
A 25 basis point (bps) rate cut in May is a done deal Markets have got ahead of themselves in expecting four 25bps rate cuts in 2025 But the risks are tilting towards rates being cut further than markets expect, perhaps to 3.00% The Bank of England will …
2nd May 2025
Contraction in first-quarter GDP not a worry Core inflation yet to capture tariff impacts Fed will remain in “wait-and-see” mode for some time A contraction in GDP and near-flatlining in core PCE prices would usually be more than enough to persuade …
30th April 2025
Board will revise down forecasts for GDP growth due to trade tensions But Bank will signal continued confidence in meeting its 2% inflation target We expect another hike in July, with the policy rate climbing to 1.5% by 2027 The Bank of Japan will …
24th April 2025
Concerning signs for Canada’s housing market The housing market took another leg down in March, with the larger decline in single-family home prices suggesting that owner-occupiers rather than investors are behind the most recent weakness. Nonetheless, …
15th April 2025
Downside risks to the economy that prompted March cut have eased Meanwhile, underlying inflation pressures are far too strong for comfort Bank likely to pause next week, but we still expect further cuts this year Despite the economy facing the existential …
10th April 2025
We think the ECB will cut its deposit rate next week and again in June and July. The Trump tariff shock has heightened downside risks to inflation. But policymakers will give little forward guidance next week. Despite President Trump’s latest decision to …
Falling inflation will prompt another cut to repo rate next week, regardless of tariffs Another 25bp cut to 6.00% seems most likely We expect more cuts in this cycle than the consensus is forecasting The recent sharp drop in headline CPI inflation means …
1st April 2025
The Reserve Bank of Australia will leave policy settings unchanged at its upcoming meeting that ends on 1 st April and will probably still sound hawkish. However, with inflation set to soften a touch faster than the Bank had anticipated, we still expect …
26th March 2025
Consecutive interest rate cuts unlikely Vote may again make the MPC look more dovish than it really is Even so, rates may eventually be cut to 3.50% rather than to the low of 4.00% investors expect The Bank of England will almost certainly leave interest …
13th March 2025
Powell not yet concerned by signs of weak first-quarter GDP growth Still too hot inflation and rising inflation expectations will concern the Fed But new economic projections will probably still point to some loosening this year Comments from Chair Jerome …
12th March 2025
Bank will keep policy unchanged next week but we expect a 25bp hike in May Strong inflation and wage growth warrant more tightening; US tariffs key risk Rates will reach neutral territory of 1.5% in 2027 The Bank of Japan will keep policy settings …
Recent strength of GDP and employment data irrelevant amid existential tariff threat Even if tariffs soon lifted, Bank could cut by more than markets are pricing in this year If tariffs are sustained, Bank could eventually return interest rates to …
6th March 2025
ECB set to cut deposit rate by 25bp next week, decision probably unanimous. We expect more dissent over future decisions, and chance of a pause in April has risen. But we still think the ECB will cut rates by more than most expect this year. The ECB looks …
27th February 2025
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand will almost certainly cut rates by 50bp, to 3.75%, at its meeting on 19 th February. Although the Bank is likely to revert to 25bp cuts thereafter, we think it has much more work to do to reduce excess capacity in the …
12th February 2025
Labour market remains tight and there are signs of green shoots in the economy But with inflation slowing markedly, RBA will cut by 25bp next Tuesday Scope for further policy loosening remains modest We expect the Reserve Bank of Australia to cut rates by …
11th February 2025
Bank to cut interest rates by 25bps at February’s meeting, from 4.75% to 4.50% The tail risks of both faster disinflation and slower disinflation have increased Rate cuts to stay gradual, but rates to fall to 3.50% in 2026 versus market pricing of 4.00% …
30th January 2025
Overview – Inflation has proved somewhat stickier than we had anticipated, but the outlook of lacklustre growth, softening labour markets, normalising supply conditions and falling energy costs is consistent with further falls to come. Tariffs are a fly …
29th January 2025
Easing inflation and recent liquidity injections suggest a cut to policy rate next week Rupee weakness is not a major risk to policy outlook We expect 100bps of cuts this easing cycle, a more dovish view than the consensus The announcement of large …
We think that next week the Riksbank will cut its policy rate for the final time this cycle, reducing it from 2.5% to 2.25%. After that, we do not see a need for policymakers to loosen policy any further as there are already emerging signs of an economic …
24th January 2025
25bp rate cut very likely next week. We expect ECB to lower interest rates further this year than investors anticipate. US trade policy likely to have little impact on euro-zone inflation and monetary policy. The ECB looks set to cut its deposit rate …
23rd January 2025
Recent upside surprises to activity and core inflation could justify a pause However, with tariffs hanging over the economy, Bank will opt for a 25bp cut Bank set to call time on QT this year The recent pick-up in GDP growth and core inflation pressures …
22nd January 2025
Solid activity data support case for a pause Mildly stagflationary Trump policies imply maximum of two more rate cuts this year Annual voting rotation won’t affect policy outlook We expect the strength of the economy and uncertainty over immigration and …
The Bank of Japan has signalled that it will raise rates at its January meeting. And with inflation set to remain above the Bank’s 2% target for a while yet, we’re sticking to our forecast that the policy rate will reach an above-consensus 1.25% by the …
16th January 2025
Deterioration in global outlook has increased the downside risks to UK GDP growth… …but Trump’s election win and the UK Budget have boosted the upside risks to UK inflation MPC to keep rates at 4.75% in December and to continue to cut by 25 basis points …
12th December 2024
Muddied communication from BoJ makes December meeting a close call On balance, we’re sticking to our forecast of a 25bp rate hike next week With inflation overshooting BoJ’s forecasts, further tightening next year likely The outcome of the Bank’s upcoming …
Another 25bp rate cut incoming next week Fed’s projections will ignore potential impact of tariffs and immigration curbs Fed’s independence probably safe Fed to continue steady policy easing We expect the Fed to cut its policy rate by an additional 25bp …
11th December 2024
Consensus on ECB Governing Council points to 25bp cut next week But we expect policymakers to step up the pace of cuts next year… …and think the deposit rate will be just 1.5% by the middle of the 2025 While there is a strong case for the ECB to …
5th December 2024
GDP growth has disappointed, but outlook is brighter Core inflation has surprised to the upside of Bank’s forecasts Still a case for another 50bp move, but Governing Council likely to favour 25 bp Although the recent GDP data disappointed, there are green …
4th December 2024
The RBA will leave interest rates unchanged at its upcoming meeting on 10 th December. While the weakness in economic activity points to rate cuts before long, we think the Bank will need to see clearer evidence that the labour market is loosening and …
Inflation surge and hawkish comments suggest no rate cut next week We now think easing will begin in April as inflation drops back and economy cools We expect 100bps of cuts this easing cycle, a more dovish view than the consensus The …
27th November 2024
Stronger data point to a more gradual pace of loosening Fed will not surprise financial markets amid election uncertainty We see the terminal rate higher under Trump than Harris With the economy on strong ground, we expect the Fed to shift to a more …
31st October 2024
An interest rate cut from 5.00% to 4.75% seems nailed on for November It’s less clear whether BoE will quicken the pace and cut rates in December too We think cuts will remain gradual until mid-2025, with rates eventually falling to 3.00% The Bank of …
RBA to remain even-handed about inflation risks Although labour market is still tight, activity remains weak Bank should be able to start unwinding monetary restriction from Q1 The Reserve Bank of Australia is all but certain to leave rates unchanged at …
30th October 2024
Overview – With goods inflation vanquished, the last leg of disinflation in advanced economies must come from falling services inflation. After plateauing at the start of the year, services inflation has fallen in recent months, and we think that this …
24th October 2024
Strong US labour market should have soothed hard landing concerns Domestic data remain strong, but Bank has signalled that it won’t hike in October Bank will wait until December to hike again, but won’t tighten any further in 2025 The Bank of Japan …
GDP growth and inflation have surprised to the downside of Bank’s forecasts That should persuade the Bank to enact a larger 50bp cut next week We expect another 50bp cut in December to take the policy rate to 3.25% by year-end The Bank of Canada has said …
16th October 2024
ECB is certain to cut interest rates by 25bp next week. And we think it will cut at each meeting until the deposit rate hits 2.5%. Inflation likely to be below 2% next year, so risks are skewed towards more cuts. A 25bp interest rate cut looks nailed on …
10th October 2024
MPC shake-up has, on balance, given the panel a more hawkish bias We expect no change in the repo rate next week, a view shared by the consensus But conditions will be in place for policy loosening to start in December Little is known about the monetary …
2nd October 2024
Limited data flow since August meeting broadly in line with RBA’s expectations Bank will therefore reiterate pledge to keep rates unchanged this year First rate cut will happen in Q2 next year The Reserve Bank of Australia will probably stick to its …
17th September 2024
We think the markets are wrong to expect two more interest rate cuts this year But we think rates will be cut more quickly next year and to 3.00% in early 2026 MPC may speed up QT by announcing a £110bn reduction in the balance sheet We agree with the …
13th September 2024
Stronger yen has reduced upside risks to inflation, but labour shortages persist Recent data should have enhanced Bank’s confidence in its central scenario Bank will hike rates in October, but refrain from tightening any further in 2025 The Bank of …
12th September 2024
