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Opposing messages from Ifo and PMIs Contradictory messages from the Ifo – which was very weak in May – and the Composite PMI mean the performance of the German economy in Q2 is very uncertain . But regardless of how well the economy held up this quarter, …
24th May 2023
BoE will need to work harder to conquer inflation Note: We’ll be discussing the UK April CPI report in a briefing at 10:00 BST/17:00 SGT on 24 th May. Register here. The Bank of England won’t be able to ignore the smaller-than-expected fall in CPI …
Resurgence in core inflation means BoE to keep its foot on the interest rate brake Note: We’ll be discussing the UK April CPI report in a briefing at 10:00 BST/17:00 SGT on 24 th May. Register here. The smaller-than-expected fall in CPI inflation from …
We expect the RBNZ to hike interest rates by 25bp, to 5.50% (03.00 BST) We think UK inflation fell from 10.1% in March to 8.0% in April… (07.00 BST) …and clients can sign up here for tomorrow’s Drop-In on UK inflation (10.00 BST) The “higher for longer” …
23rd May 2023
MNB inching closer to an easing cycle Hungary’s central bank (MNB) left its base rate on hold at 13% as expected today and the post-meeting communications are likely to provide guidance on when the overnight daily deposit rate of 18% will be cut, which …
Note: We’ll be discussing the UK April CPI report in a briefing at 10:00 BST/17:00 SGT on 24 th May. Register here. Stronger activity supporting domestic price pressures May’s PMIs suggest that economic growth is being supported by the services sector …
Stronger activity supporting price pressures May’s PMIs suggest that the economy is being supported by the services sector while manufacturing activity continues to struggle. The strength in services activity may be feeding into more persistent domestic …
The euro-zone Composite PMI fell slightly in May but is still consistent at face value with the economy expanding at a rapid pace in Q2. The survey also suggests that price pressures and the labour market both remain very strong, supporting the case for …
Resilient services sector keeping growth and price pressures strong The fall in the euro-zone flash Composite PMI from 54.1 in April to 53.3 in May left it close to the consensus and our own forecast (both 53.5) and suggests at face value that the economy …
UK Drop-In (24th May): Join our UK team for a 20-minute online briefing on the implications of April’s CPI inflation release at 10:00 BST on Wednesday, 24th May. Register Now . Shaky start to the new fiscal year won’t prevent pre-election splurge April’s …
Shaky start to the new fiscal year April’s public finances figures got the new fiscal year off to a shaky start. But we doubt this will prevent the Chancellor from embarking on a fiscal splurge ahead of the next election, due to take place before January …
National GDP data released so far suggest that euro-zone exports rose in Q1. However we suspect they will be more subdued in the coming quarters as a result of weak global growth. We have recently investigated the reasons behind the strength of euro-zone …
22nd May 2023
More convincing evidence of a loosening in the labour market and an easing in labour costs growth has started to emerge. It may not prevent the Bank of England from raising interest rate above 4.50%. But it does tentatively support our view that the peak …
Erdogan in pole position for the presidency Sunday’s presidential election result in Turkey was all about Erdogan. He gained more than 49% of the vote share after some of the more reliable polls last week had opposition candidate Kemel Kilicdaroglu at …
19th May 2023
The UK economy’s underperformance and higher and longer lasting inflation problem has earned it the unenviable title of “stagflation nation”. (See here and our podcast : “What’s wrong with the UK economy and what will it take to fix it”?) And speculation …
The larger than anticipated rebound in mortgage approvals in March and a slowdown (or even partial reversal) of house price falls suggested that the housing market downturn may have ended much earlier than we anticipated. The unwinding of some of the …
Capital value falls slowed in Q1 as the surge in euro-zone all-property yields cooled. But, with rent growth decelerating across all sectors, the increase in yields was still enough to drive another 4% q/q fall in capital values. (See Chart 1.) Although …
Sweden inflation surprise As of this week, coverage of Switzerland and the Nordic economies will be incorporated, along with the euro-zone, in our expanded Europe Economics service. We will continue to analyse the economic data from the Nordics and …
Our best guess is that the impact of monetary policy tightening on euro-zone economic activity will be less than five percent of GDP, which is the lower end of a range estimated in an ECB Economic Bulletin paper this week. However, even that could be …
18th May 2023
Economies across Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) have significantly underperformed the euro-zone and the rest of the world in recent quarters, which has its roots in the scale of the inflation shock that the region suffered and the impact on domestic …
The aggregate supply of labour in the euro-zone has recovered comparatively well from the pandemic, albeit with big differences between the major economies. But despite this, the labour market is very tight throughout the region and wage growth looks set …
Q1 acceleration, on track for full-year growth The smaller-than-expected 1.9% y/y contraction in Russian GDP in Q1 suggests that the economy has turned a corner and that growth accelerated in q/q terms at the start of this year. Industry and retail sales …
17th May 2023
After stalling at the end of last year export growth seems to have provided a boost to the euro-zone economy in the first quarter of 2023. However, we doubt that exports will be a major source of growth over the rest of the year given our downbeat …
May’s IPF Consensus Forecasts highlighted another upgrade to short-term euro-zone office rental expectations. Our figures remain significantly weaker for 2023. From next year, our view is closer to the IPF average, though we still think the consensus …
Core goods inflation declining, services inflation sticky Data published today confirmed that both headline and core inflation were little changed in April and that while core goods inflation has begun to fall, services inflation reached an all-time high. …
Following a surge in property yields over the second half of last year, property moved closer to fair value again in Q1. Admittedly, on our measure the all-property score is still sitting in overvalued territory. (See Chart 1.) But that is largely due …
Labour market defying economic weakness The labour market has been remarkably strong so far this year and we think it will continue to hold up much better than the GDP data might suggest in the coming quarters. The second estimate of Q1 GDP confirmed that …
16th May 2023
Downturns ease, but growth to remain weak Q1 GDP data for Central and Eastern Europe were fairly weak, but Poland’s economy beat expectations and the worst of the regional downturn appears to have passed. Even so, headwinds remain strong and a sustained …
Cooling labour market eases some pressure on BoE to raise rates further The labour market loosened by a bit more than the Bank of England expected in March. That may alleviate some pressure on the Bank to raise rates above 4.50% at the next policy meeting …
Cooling labour market eases some pressure on BoE to raise rates further The labour market loosened by a bit more than the Bank of England expected in March. That may alleviate some pressure on the Bank to raise rates further at the next policy meeting in …
Slump in March to be followed by further weakness The 4.1% slump in euro-zone industrial production in March was much worse than expected and means that industry was a drag on GDP growth in Q1. While the fall seems to be partly driven by one-off factors …
15th May 2023
Borrowing over a longer period significantly reduces monthly mortgage payments. So the accelerated shift towards loans with a term of 35 or 40 years rather than 25 has probably helped to mitigate the drag on buyer demand from higher interest rates. Higher …
We think that investors are underestimating the scale of interest rate cuts in the UK next year. If we’re correct, that could propel Gilts to the top of the class for local-currency returns over the rest of 2023. Local-currency returns from ICE BofA’s …
12th May 2023
Czech government tightens the purse strings The Czech government’s long-awaited fiscal consolidation package this week will include fiscal tightening of around 1.5% of GDP over 2024/25 which will come at the cost of weaker growth. But this appears to be a …
Yesterday’s 25 basis point rise in interest rates from 4.25% to 4.50% was widely expected in the end. But we’ve been forecasting that rates would rise to 4.50% since November last year. (See here .) The most striking thing coming out of yesterday’s …
Click here to read the full report . This revamped Global Markets Valuations Monitor combines and replaces our previous DM Valuations Monitor and EM Valuations Monito r publications. … Global Markets Valuations Monitor (May …
We doubt sterling’s strong run will continue; we still think that an economic downturn in the UK and other advanced economies will lead to renewed downward pressure on sterling later this year. Despite falling back a bit, to ~1.25 against the US dollar, …
Over the past few years France has been an exception to the pattern in many other countries of falling labour supply and declining labour force participation. And there is no sign that this improvement is running out of steam. Total employment in France …
The fragility of Sweden’s property sector hit the headlines again this week as commercial real estate firm SBB suffered a downgrade of its credit rating to “junk” status and cancelled its dividend. We covered the implications for property elsewhere but …
Still no recession, but economic growth soggy The news that the economy contracted by 0.3% m/m in March and grew by just 0.1% q/q in Q1 as a whole (consensus +0.1% q/q, Bank of England 0.0% q/q, CE +0.1% q/q) suggests that lower real household incomes …
Activity bounces back after earthquake disruption Industrial production and retail sales bounced back strongly in March, supporting our view that the impact of the earthquakes was short-lived. GDP growth is likely to have remained positive in Q1. But the …
Still no recession, but economic growth soggy The news that the economy contracted by 0.3% m/m in March and grew by just 0.1% q/q in Q1 as a whole (consensus +0.1% q/q, Bank of England 0.0% q/q, CE +0.1% q/q) suggests that low real income and high …
We expect Peru’s central bank to leave its policy rate unchanged (00.00 BST) GDP data may show that UK economy grew slightly in Q1 (07.00 BST) University of Michigan consumer sentiment index probably edged lower in May (15.00 BST) Key Market Themes …
11th May 2023
The recent downgrading of Swedish property company SBB’s credit rating to “junk” and the ensuing market fallout have highlighted financing fragilities in the Swedish property market. But, while SBB is not alone in facing a sizeable financing challenge, we …
Today’s 25 basis point (bps) rise in interest rates from 4.25% to 4.50% takes rates to our long-held forecast and may be the last hike, although one or two more hikes are possible. We suspect the subsequent holding phase will be fairly long, lasting until …
Rates may have peaked, but risks of one or two more hikes remain Today’s 25bps rise in interest rates from 4.25% to 4.50% takes rates to our long-held forecast and may be the last hike, although another hike or two is perfectly possible. We suspect the …
Demand continues to slump In contrast to signs of a stabilisation in house prices and sales volumes in other indicators, the RICS survey remained downbeat in April. In particular, the renewed fall in the new buyer enquiries balance left it little higher …
Greece has arguably been the positive surprise in the euro-zone over the past few years and near-term prospects look good. However, the forthcoming election may usher in a coalition government which is less committed to reforms and fiscal stability than …
10th May 2023
Note: We discussed Turkey’s election in an online briefing on 10th May. Watch it here . There’s a lot of optimism that the opposition will emerge victorious in Turkey’s elections, which would pave the way for a return to orthodox economic policy. Were …
Core inflation edges up again The higher-than-expected core inflation rate for April supports our view that the Norges Bank will raise its key policy rate from 3.25% to a peak of 3.75% later this year. The small reduction in headline CPI inflation, from …