Filtered by Region: Europe Use setting Europe
A combination of the falls in global agricultural commodity prices, energy prices and wage growth will soon drag down food CPI inflation from a 46-year high of 19.6% in March perhaps to around 4.5% by the end of the year. Food inflation will soon become a …
3rd May 2023
Available data for Q1 suggest that the global economy had a better start to the year than previously feared. That seems to have reflected the post zero-COVID rebound in China and its effects, a boost to spending from a mild winter in the US and ongoing …
Berlin offices have been outperforming those in other German markets for some time. But Q1 data suggest that growth has begun to falter, and we think that the recent strength of the market won’t last. Berlin office rents have risen rapidly over …
Disinflation process continues, but smaller falls from here Inflation in Turkey fell a bit more than expected in April, to 43.7% y/y, driven largely by a sharp decline in energy inflation, but m/m price growth remained strong and the disinflation process …
Strong core inflation leaves ECB decision finely balanced The fact that core HICP inflation edged down in April will not resolve the debate between a 25bp and 50bp hike for the ECB this week – particularly as the core rate is still close to its all-time …
2nd May 2023
House price falls pause in April The pause in house price falls in April suggested that the reversal of the autumn spike in mortgage rates has allowed prices to stabilise. But with affordability still very stretched by historical standards and the economy …
The Bank of England’s Chief Economist, Huw Pill, has come under fire this week after saying that everyone in the UK “needs to accept that they’re worse off and stop trying to maintain their real spending power by bidding up prices whether through higher …
28th April 2023
All-property yields have stabilised since the start of the year and alongside continued rental growth, that means total returns were more-or-less flat during Q1. (See Chart 1.) But, while the worst is over, the economy is still set for a mild recession, …
Inflation figures suggest 50bp ECB hike next week still likely National inflation figures released today suggest that euro-zone headline and core inflation edged up in April. That adds to the reasons for the ECB to opt for a 50bp hike at its meeting next …
The slowdown in European investment intensified in Q1 as transactions more than halved year-on-year. This was perhaps unsurprising given the ongoing price correction amid one of the sharpest tightenings of financial conditions on record. But, with …
CEE edges closer towards monetary easing Central banks across Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) provided firmer signs this week that, with inflation now declining , monetary loosening may soon be on the cards. But there are still clearly big concerns that …
In our view, the role of UK pension funds in deterring firms from listing on the London Stock Exchange has been overstated of late. To the extent that higher valuations are the reason firms find a US listing more attractive, we think there is good reason …
CBR keeps rates on hold, hike still on the table Russia’s central bank maintained its hawkish tone today as it left interest rates unchanged at 7.50% and continued to emphasise pro-inflation risks in the economy. So far these risks do not seem to be …
Alongside the publication of our Q2 UK Housing Outlook this week, we held a series of roundtable meetings for clients in London. Here we sum up our thoughts on three key questions which recurred throughout the day: What is the biggest risk to our …
Germany disappoints, while Italy powers ahead National GDP data released so far suggest that it is touch and go whether the euro-zone economy expanded in Q1, though it did avoid a contraction. We expect economic growth to remain very weak in the coming …
Positive growth in Q1 despite slumping domestic demand The increases in GDP in France and Spain in Q1 bode well for the euro-zone aggregate data to be released later this morning. We suspect that activity in both countries will lose some momentum later …
We think disappointing global growth will be a headwind for “risky” assets in developed markets (DMs) during the second half of this year. So far, this month has been a tale of two halves . Over the first part of the month, investors looked like they were …
27th April 2023
ECB most likely to raise its deposit rate by 50bp next week. Hawks can point to strong activity, high core inflation and tight labour market. We forecast the deposit rate to hit 4% and stay there for over a year. While it is not a done deal, we think the …
Business surveys signal resilience in activity The EC’s economic sentiment indicator for April remained consistent with the economy expanding at the beginning of Q2. It also suggests that price pressures (though easing) remain high and that labour …
Wage growth in the euro-zone is likely to remain above the level compatible with 2% core inflation this year and only gradually return to a more sustainable level thereafter. For the past year, wage growth has run well above the 3% y/y or so compatible …
Occupier demand ticks up, but further falls in rents and capital values likely After a weak end to 2022, surveyors reported that occupier demand was essentially flat in Q1. All sectors saw an improvement and that suggests take-up will pick-up in Q2. That …
Spain’s underperformance since the pandemic can be explained in part by the incomplete recovery in its tourism sector and in part by the sharp fall in real household disposable incomes. That said, we think the economy will outperform at least in the first …
26th April 2023
Inflation has finally turned a corner. Headline inflation rates fell in March in all 14 economies that we cover, the first synchronised drop in more than a decade. This partly reflects base effects resulting from the sharp rise in prices after the war in …
The recent resilience in economic activity and stubbornness of inflation is raising market rate expectations, gilt yields, UK equities and the pound. And there is a growing risk that interest rates rise above 4.50% and/or stay high for longer. But we …
Overview – While house price declines have slowed and economic activity has proven more resilient than expected over the three months since our last Outlook , we are sticking to our forecast that house prices will fall by 12% in total. Persistent core …
Riksbank leads the way with 50bp With the ECB set to raise rates next Thursday, the Riksbank has got its retaliation in early, raising its key rate by 50bp to 3.5%. The press release indicates that the Bank expects to raise rates by another 25bp at most, …
Industrial occupier demand in Spain is set to slow sharply this year and next, as the economy falls into recession. And with both Madrid and Barcelona poised to see a record level of speculative development in the same period, we think Spain’s prime rent …
25th April 2023
What do recent data signal about recession risk in the euro-zone? How high will the ECB take the policy rate to rein in inflation pressure? Has March’s bank turmoil had any residual impact on the European banking system? Economists from our Europe and …
More wiggle room for the Chancellor The news that total borrowing in 2022/23 was £13.2bn lower than the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) predicted only a month ago provides the Chancellor with more wiggle room to cut taxes and/or raise spending …
More wiggle room for the Chancellor The news that total borrowing in 2022/23 was £13.2bn lower than the Office for Budget Responsibility predicted only a month ago provides the Chancellor with more wiggle room to cut taxes/raise spending ahead of the next …
EM central banks have, in general, remained in hawkish mood over recent weeks. Tightening cycles have continued in Mexico, Colombia and South Africa in response to high inflation, while policymakers in Egypt and Pakistan among others have raised …
24th April 2023
A fall in consumption this year will weigh on the retail sector, but an earlier correction in yields and rents mean it is less vulnerable to the recession. Indeed, it was the only sector to see a fall in yields in Q1. While some further rise in yields …
A note of caution from the Ifo The Ifo Business Climate Index rose again in April but remained in contractionary territory. This is contrast to the PMIs which point to much stronger economic performance at the start of Q2. The small rise in the Ifo …
Weak first quarter, economy to flatline March’s activity data out of Poland were weaker than expected and suggest the economy may now be in a technical recession. Activity may start to bottom out soon, but we don’t think the economy is set for a marked …
A note of caution from the Ifo The small increase in the Ifo Business Climate Index in April confirms that the German economy remained resilient in the face of higher interest rates at the start of Q2. But the survey was much more downbeat than the PMIs, …
The physical risks facing commercial property are substantial with extreme weather events like floods and wildfires set to increase in both the US and Europe over the coming decades. Property markets have yet to fully price these in, especially in areas …
21st April 2023
The Norwegian krone has been the worst G10 performer against the US dollar by some way in recent months. Though lower energy prices and weakening risk sentiment have likely played a role, we suspect foreign exchange transactions by Norges Bank are also …
MNB takes its first steps towards interest rate cuts The deputy governor of the Hungarian central bank (MNB) made a splash this week by signalling that policymakers may cut the upper end of the bank’s interest rate corridor at their meeting next Tuesday. …
The stubbornness of CPI inflation in March, which seems more marked than elsewhere (see here ), has left us more comfortable than we were at the start of this week with our view that the Bank of England will raise interest rates by 25 basis points (bps) …
More signs of economic resilience… GDP data due next week are likely to confirm that, after stagnating in Q4, the euro-zone economy returned to growth in Q1. We have pencilled in a 0.2% q/q expansion in the region as a whole, with positive outturns in …
Resilience in economic activity continues into Q2 April’s flash PMIs suggest the economy is still proving resilient to the dual drags of high inflation and high interest rates going into Q2. That, alongside evidence suggesting that domestic inflationary …
Resilience in economic activity continues into Q2 April’s flash PMIs suggest the economy is still proving resilient to the dual drags of high inflation and high interest rates going into Q2. That, and the uptick in the services output prices balance, …
Strong start to Q2 points to 50bp May hike The further rise in the Composite PMI in April suggests that the euro-zone economy continued to expand at the start of Q2. With price pressures and employment intentions also strong, that adds to the reasons for …
Not as bad as it looks, but higher interest rates to restrain spending The 0.9% m/m fall in retail sales volumes in March (consensus -0.5%, CE -1.0%) probably isn’t as bad as it looks as it was partly due to the unusually wet weather. The further rise in …
Listed markets in Europe have been surprisingly downbeat about prospects for real estate relative to other regions. While we think that largely reflects mis-pricing in equity markets, it provides a reminder of the potential downsides as long as the …
20th April 2023
ECB account consistent with further rate hikes The account of the ECB’s last policy meeting, which took place just days after the collapse of Credit Suisse, confirms that it was only the banking sector turbulence that deterred policymakers from …
As mortgage lenders’ net interest margins are already very narrow, the increase in market interest rates over the past fortnight means that the decline in mortgage rates from their spike after the “mini” budget is now over. It was unusual for swap rates …
We think price pressures remained elevated in New Zealand in Q1 (22.45 BST) Sign-up here for tomorrow’s Drop-in on our revamped financial condition indices… …and here to catch up on yesterday’s Drop-In on China’s post-lockdown recovery Key Market …
19th April 2023
We think euro-zone equities will struggle as the region’s economy weakens more than investors expect. Euro-zone equities have continued their strong year-to-date gains this month, with the short-lived dip on the back of the banking turmoil now fully …