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Recent data suggest the economy’s resilient end to 2022 was sustained at the start of this year. But while the worst of the falls in real household incomes are in the past, we still think around two-thirds of the drag on real activity from the rise in …
5th April 2023
Strong start to the year already going into reverse The ISM services PMI fell to 51.2 in March, from 55.1, adding to the evidence that, following a weather-related sugar high to start the year, the economy and labour market are rapidly losing upward …
Mortgage applications boosted by banking turmoil A sharp decline in 10-year Treasury yields in the middle of March led to a drop in mortgage rates, restoking demand for mortgage applications as a result. We expect this will help offset a tightening in …
Falling trade volumes add to signs of economic slowdown The sharp declines in both exports and imports in February add to the signs that economic growth is faltering. Although strong gains in January mean that both are still likely to have risen over the …
Falling trade volumes adds to signs of economic slowdown The sharp declines in both exports and imports in February add to the signs that economic growth is faltering. Although strong gains in January mean that both are still likely to have risen over the …
London office capital values fell by a relatively modest amount in the second half of last year and monthly data show values stabilised in the first two months of 2023. But that has left London office spreads very narrow at a time when the recent banking …
Surveys point to expansion in Q1 March’s PMIs suggest that the economy expanded in Q1. They also point to further gains in employment and strong price pressures. With the turmoil in the banking sector having stabilised, this makes us more confident in our …
The decision by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to lift its official cash rate by 50bp, to 5.25%, came as an upside surprise, but we still think the end of the hiking cycle is approaching. In any case, the Bank’s aggressive tightening confirms our view …
Hawkish RBNZ will push New Zealand into recession The RBNZ’s decision to lift its official cash rate by 50bp, to 5.25%, came as an upside surprise to all. 22 out of 24 analysts polled by Reuters, including ourselves, had predicted a 25bp rate hike. The …
We expect the RBNZ to slow the pace of tightening and hike by 25bp (02.00 BST) The ISM Services Index is likely to show further signs of slower growth (15.00 BST) We think policymakers in Chile and Poland will keep interest rates on hold Key Market …
4th April 2023
The sharp fall in job openings in February shows that labour demand was cooling even before the recent banking turmoil and provides another reason to think that the Fed’s tightening cycle is nearly over. The fall in vacancies and downward revision to …
While we expect a more-than 20% peak-to-trough price correction for US commercial real estate, offices face a much tougher outlook, with large falls in net operating incomes compounding the broader re-pricing facing the sector and driving a …
Narrow money growth has turned negative as savers have shifted out of bank deposits and into money market funds and bonds, which now offer significantly higher returns. (See Chart 1.) Bank loan growth remains robust but, with the tightening in credit …
The Reserve Bank of Australia kept open the possibility of further tightening when it decided to leave its cash rate unchanged at 3.60% today. As such, we do still expect the RBA to deliver one final 25bp rate hike in May before bringing its tightening …
RBA will deliver one final rate hike in May The RBA’s decision to keep rates on hold does not signal an end to its tightening cycle. The RBA’s decision to pause was correctly predicted by 21 out of 37 analysts polled by Reuters, including ourselves. The …
Domestic weakness offsetting China reopening boost The slump in the ISM manufacturing index to a new cyclical low of 46.3 in March, from 47.7, indicates that the post zero-Covid recovery in manufacturing activity in China has not benefited US producers …
3rd April 2023
March’s sharp fall in headline inflation in Switzerland will provide some relief for the SNB as the decrease was spread across a wide range of goods. However, underlying price pressures remain strong by Swiss standards and we expect the SNB to hike …
Housing downturn has further to run With housing affordability the most stretched it’s been since the global financial crisis, we don’t think the uptick in house prices in March will be sustained. We’re sticking to our forecast that house prices will fall …
Faltering business conditions, investment intentions point to recession Today’s Tankan survey suggests that while the services sector remains resilient, the outlook for the manufacturing sector has worsened materially. The Tankan’s headline index for …
Tankan points to sharp investment slowdown The Tankan’s headline index for large manufacturers fell for the fifth consecutive quarter from +7 to +1, broadly consistent with decline indicated by the monthly Reuters Tankan (Bloomberg consensus: +3, CE …
Strong start to the year begins to flag After an unexpectedly strong start to the year in January, which was mostly maintained in February, the March data will tell us whether that early strength was a temporary weather-related spike or a genuine pick-up …
31st March 2023
While there are downside risks from hidden exposures or a sudden loss of confidence and deposits, our sense is that the banking issues won’t escalate significantly further, or spread to UK banks. (See here .) The broad message from this week’s …
Real spending drops back; core inflation still elevated Although real consumption declined by 0.1% m/m in February, that reversed only a small fraction of the upwardly revised 1.5% surge in January (previously estimated to be 1.1%). Even allowing for …
Less than two weeks have passed since the demise of Credit Suisse so it is too early to draw many lessons about the implications (if any) for the global banking sector. But the speed of the collapse of a bank which had passed the key financial health …
Recession still to come this year as resilience recedes The final Q4 2022 GDP data suggested the economy was even more resilient in 2022 than we previously thought, as the government absorbed some of the hit to households from high inflation. But we …
Wage-price spiral still looking unlikely Ahead of today’s deadline for initial submissions to the 2022-23 Annual Wage Review, stakeholders have been haggling over increases to the minimum wage this year. The Australian Council of Trade Unions has backed a …
Adjustment to higher mortgage rates continues House prices fell for a seventh consecutive month in February, taking the total fall from their peak in August to 4.6%. With house prices still significantly overvalued in today’s higher mortgage rate …
Households have a slightly larger savings buffer The upward revision to real GDP growth in Q3 and Q4 of last year suggests that high inflation took a slightly smaller toll on the economy than we previously thought. But with around two-thirds of the drag …
BoJ facing dilemma The economic data released this week underline the dilemma facing incoming Bank of Japan Governor Ueda. On the one hand, price pressures continue to strengthen. Inflation excluding fresh food and energy rose from 3.1% to 3.4% in the …
Economy still headed for recession While industrial production bounced back and retail sales recorded a strong increase in February, we still think that the economy entered a recession this quarter . The 4.5% m/m rebound in industrial output was much …
Labour market conditions starting to loosen, upside risks to inflation Labour market conditions loosened in February and should continue to do so over coming months due to a recession. Meanwhile, Tokyo CPI data showed a large increase in underlying …
Rebound in industrial output won’t prevent recession While industrial production bounced back and retail sales recorded a strong increase in February, we still think that the economy entered a recession this quarter. The 4.5% m/m rebound in industrial …
Unemployment still has higher to climb, upside risks to inflation The unemployment rate rose from 2.4% to 2.6% in February, and the job-to-applicant ratio fell for the second month running from 1.35 to 1.34. Those movements are largely in line with our …
The latest mortgage market data show that the banking crisis has, so far, had a minimal impact on the housing market. While spreads have increased, overall mortgage rates have dropped and applications for home purchase have increased since SVB collapsed. …
30th March 2023
With the dust settling on the recent turmoil in US and European banks, economists from across our financial markets coverage assessed the damage to the outlook for bonds, equities and FX. Chief Markets Economist John Higgins and the team held an online …
Headline inflation tumbling, core peaking The big falls in headline inflation in Germany and Spain should provide some relief for struggling households in the coming months. And core inflation in Germany may now have passed its peak. However, with …
We expect the March employment report to show that the labour market was cooling even before the recent banking turmoil, with non-farm payrolls rising by a more modest 200,000 and annual wage growth falling close to a two-year low. The March report comes …
Canada’s banks do not face the same immediate risks as those elsewhere. The bank sector is far more concentrated than in the US, limiting the chance that problems at small lenders will trigger a broader crisis of confidence. But the latest area of …
While households and businesses took further advantage of rising interest rates in February by moving money into bank accounts with higher rates, they are not withdrawing money from the overall banking system. We doubt this significantly changed after the …
The partial reversal of the spike in mortgage rates following the “mini” budget has helped to stem the deterioration in housing market demand. Our measure of the average quoted mortgage rate has fallen from a peak of 5.7% in October to 4.7% in February, …
Japanese banks have nearly doubled their lending to overseas non-bank financial intermediaries over the past decade. Some of this reflects purchases of collateralised loan obligations, most of which are highly-rated. But the bulk of that lending is very …
We think Germany’s inflation rate fell sharply in March (12.00 BST) The central bank in South Africa will probably hike its policy rate by 25bp… (14.00 BST) … while policymakers in Egypt may deliver an aggressive 300bp hike Key Market Themes During the …
29th March 2023
Overview – The economy made a strong start to 2023, but we continue to expect a moderate recession this year as high interest rates feed through and the banking issues in the US weigh on exports. The downturn will help to pull CPI inflation to 2% by the …
Overview – Acute bank stress will prompt a further tightening in credit conditions, which leaves us even more convinced that the economy will fall into recession this year. With core inflation remaining stickier than we had originally expected, however, …
Net lending turns negative as investors hold back Net lending to property turned negative in February, as investors held back in the face of falling capital values. But the decline was small and even though the recent banking crisis will lead to some …
Higher interest rates continue to hurt housing more than consumer credit February’s money and credit data suggest that higher interest rates were a further drag on lending in February, particularly in the housing market. That’s before the effects of the …
Mortgage lending still depressed despite slight recovery Reflecting the partial unwinding of the spike in mortgage rates following the “mini” budget, mortgage approvals rose to their highest level for three months in February. However, with mortgage rates …
Higher interest rates continue to hurt housing more than consumer credit February’s money and credit data release suggests that higher interest rates were a further drag on lending in February, particularly in the housing market. That’s before the recent …
The RBNZ will temper rate rises, but continue hiking to 5.25%. The Bank will look past the disruption to activity driven by Cyclone Gabrielle. Even so, recession-induced disinflation will pave the way for rate cuts by year-end. With the latest economic …