The dollar has recovered some of the ground it lost earlier in the week in the wake of Israel’s overnight strikes on Iran. While that still leaves the greenback near its lowest level in more than three years, and close to breaking below the bottom of its …
13th June 2025
Prime Minister Mark Carney announced on Monday that the Department of National Defence would receive an additional $9.2bn (0.4% of GDP) this fiscal year, raising total defence spending to NATO’s 2% of GDP target. This is five years ahead of the timeframe …
What inflation? The impacts of tariffs were notably limited in May’s CPI and PPI data. Major appliance prices rose by 4.3% m/m, similar to the increase experienced when Trump imposed tariffs on washing machines during his first term. Meanwhile, the price …
Tariff and inflation fears ease substantially The stronger-than-expected June University of Michigan consumer sentiment index suggests that, despite ongoing policy uncertainty, consumers have become much less worried about both tariffs and inflation. …
China senses an opportunity as the US disengages China’s pledge to provide tariff-free access to imports from Africa is a clear effort to strengthen ties as the US disengages from the region, and also appears to be a concessions to African leaders …
Mexico’s exports holding up well … so far Figures out this week provided further evidence that Mexico's exports have been relatively resilient in the face of US import tariffs. Auto exports (compiled by local trade body AMIA) were down 3% y/y in May …
The Israeli air strikes on Iran overnight have renewed fears of a widening of conflict in the Middle East. We covered the implications for the oil market and the global economy in a report here , and discussed the latest developments in a Drop-in …
We’ll be discussing the outlook for Bank of England, Fed and ECB policy in a 20 minute online Drop-In at 3pm BST on Thursday 19th June. (Register here .) If the Chancellor, Rachel Reeves, was hoping that at the end of the week of her Spending Review we’d …
Add manufacturing to list of weak areas in the economy Manufacturing sales volumes plunged in April as the temporary boost to exports from tariff front-running unwound. Prospects for a meaningful rebound over the coming months look slim, with new orders …
OPEC+ watches on closely Israeli strikes on Iran and fears over the potential nature of Iranian retaliation sent Brent crude prices from ~$67pb to a peak of $78pb this week. While prices have since fallen back to $75pb at the time of writing, they are …
Short-term gain, long-term pain April’s data suggest that the boost to the euro-zone economy from exporters front-running US tariffs came to an end at the start of the second quarter. Euro-zone industrial production and exports were very strong in Q1 as …
While spreads in the euro-zone have narrowed further recently, nearing multi-year lows, this is mainly because underlying German Bund yields have risen. Indeed, public finances in some euro-zone countries remain concerning, and rising rates elsewhere may …
Following Israeli strikes against Iranian nuclear and military targets, and Iranian counterstrikes, Group Chief Economist Neil Shearing lays out what investors should be watching for across macro and markets. Among other issues, Neil also explains: Why – …
BoJ’s pause won’t last as long as most expect The main show in town next week will be the Bank of Japan’s meeting on Tuesday. As we explain in our BoJ Watch , the Board will almost certainly leave its policy rate unchanged, given its concerns about the …
Beijing continues to prioritise investment The State Council released another policy document this week promising to “further guarantee and improve people’s livelihoods.” But this latest pledge to support households is once again empty. The government has …
The Deputy Prime Minister has urged the Chancellor to close the commercial property stamp duty ‘loophole’, which could lead to an average increase in tax on property transactions of 2.0 to 2.5%-pts. If well signposted, that is likely to lead to a surge in …
At the time of writing, global markets were in a “risk-off” mood after Israel’s strikes on Iran. We think there are three key initial points to make. First, as is almost always the case when Middle East tensions escalate, the key channel through which …
The overnight strikes by Israel on Iran mark a major escalation in the conflict in the region and, with the oil market tighter than it was a few months ago, the risks to oil prices look more balanced than we’d previously thought (rather than skewed to the …
Downside risks growing There are growing signs that economic conditions in Australia have continued to weaken. According to a new NAB business survey, business conditions fell to their lowest point since August 2020 last month. On past form, the data are …
Private demand continues its decline Bank loan growth continued to slow last month, but broad credit growth held steady, thanks to the continued strength of non-bank borrowing. With deflation keeping real lending rates elevated, despite the recent small …
Price pressures continue to ease across Asia Inflation data published over the past week or so shows that price pressures across the region remained weak in May. (See Chart 1.) Thailand, Sri Lanka and China are in deflation, while the headline rate is …
Our Q3 India Outlook This week we published our Q3 India Economic Outlook , which contains all of our latest analysis of India’s economy and financial markets. The forecasts and underlying data can also be viewed in our interactive India Macro Dashboard …
Israel’s attacks on Iranian nuclear facilities and military leaders, and Iran’s counterstrikes, present fresh uncertainties for the region – and for the global economy. Our economists highlighted key risks and discussed the potential economic consequences …
President Trump’s latest tariff threats, combined with some softer US price and employment data, has sent the US dollar to its lowest level, in aggregate, in more than three years. There are still some factors that point to a near-term rebound, but that …
12th June 2025
The upcoming fiscal stimulus in Germany will boost core inflation a bit, but we think the effect will be small and that the core rate will average just over 2% in 2026 and 2027. The stimulus will have only a very small direct impact on consumer prices and …
Falling employment and easing wage growth suggest MPC won’t slow pace of cuts Growing chance that rates fall below 3.50% Limited influence of rate cuts pose questions over speed of QT The Bank of England will almost certainly leave interest rates at 4.25% …
President Trump’s recent suggestion that he may yet ratchet US tariffs higher highlights how much uncertainty there still is around both where tariff rates will eventually settle and the US policy outlook more broadly. That said, our sense is that markets …
EM sovereign debt risks remain much higher than in the pre-pandemic period. There are positive stories of declining risk in those EMs undergoing reforms (e.g. Argentina) and low fiscal risks in the majority of EMs, but sovereign debt dynamics appear …
We'll be online discussing the outlook for Latin American economies and financial markets in an online briefing on Wednesday 18th at 10am ET/3pm BST . Sign up here . Overview – Mexico has emerged from the US’s shift to protectionism better than was feared …
Fresh Israel-Iran strike worries rattle oil markets Reports have surfaced that Israel is planning an imminent strike on Iran and/or its proxies in Iraq, prompting oil prices to jump over the past 24 hours. But there are reasons to think that any fallout …
A third target-consistent gain in core PCE deflator The softer-than-expected PPI data mean we now estimate that core PCE prices rose by 0.16% m/m in May, marking the third consecutive target-consistent gain. Much like for the CPI, there was only limited …
Headline inflation drops to 75-month low; has now bottomed out India’s headline consumer price inflation fell to a 75-month low of 2.8% y/y in May. Inflation may now have bottomed out, but we think it will rise only very gradually back towards the Reserve …
While it will be close call, we think the SNB is most likely to cut its policy rate by 50bp next week, bringing it back below zero. That would leave little room for more rate cuts further ahead. At its last meeting , the SNB reduced its policy rate by …
We expect Norges Bank to wait a bit longer before it finally starts to cut interest rates. And as the economy is growing at a decent pace and the labour market is still tight, the Bank is likely to cut interest rates quite gradually in the second half of …
Having lagged over the past year, the improving economic backdrop should support office demand in Bucharest and Budapest in the coming few years. However, while we think high vacancy rates will limit rent growth in Budapest, we expect more upward pressure …
President Trump’s claim that China has agreed to supply the US with “ANY NECESSARY RARE EARTHS… UP FRONT” might seem to draw a line under concerns about supply shortages and production shutdowns. But restrictions could be dialled back up. And as we set …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Economy coming back down to earth The fall in GDP in April supports our view that the strength of the economy in Q1 was a red herring and that GDP growth will be more subdued …
Soft housing rebound While May’s RICS survey suggests the worst of the housing market’s recent weakness is in the rear view mirror, it points to only a modest recovery. Unless there is a more significant rebound in demand in the next few months, house …
Yet another downside US CPI surprise gave only a small boost to Treasuries, probably because tariff-driven price hikes still look imminent. That said, these price hikes look discounted in markets, so we don’t expect much upwards pressure on Treasury …
11th June 2025
Underlying economic strength signals no need to cut Updated SEP may feature higher median interest rate projection Speculation around Powell’s replacement will plague proceedings We expect the underlying strength in the economy and uncertainty over the …
A deal with China is done, according to President Trump, but its scope seems to be limited to easing some recent non-tariff restrictions, including China’s rare earth export controls. The wider trade and economic issues that were supposed to be the focus …
The 2025 Spending Review is the tightest (outside of the austerity years in the early 2010s) since 2000 and the tough decisions for Chancellor, Rachel Reeves, won’t end here. The government’s U-turns on benefit and welfare spending and higher borrowing …
Canada Chart Pack (June 2025) …
Trump 1 - 0 Economists The muted 0.1% m/m rise in the core CPI in May is not quite as good as it looks, with our preliminary estimate pointing to a 0.20% rise in the Fed’s preferred core PCE deflator ahead of the PPI data tomorrow. Nonetheless, the data …
On the back of the MSCI and NCREIF indices reporting rising capital values in Q1 and our significantly below-consensus forecast views for the next two years, we are again re-evaluating our forecasts. But however we look at valuations, they simply don’t …
On balance, we think the Riksbank is likely to wait until its August meeting before cutting interest rates again in order to get greater clarity on the outlook for the economy. After a 25bp cut in August, we think the Bank will leave its policy rate at 2% …
Greater oil demand within OPEC+ economies – most notably Saudi Arabia – could offset additional supply from the group over the coming months and support oil prices. However, given that any boost to demand will be seasonal, we still think that Brent crude …
10th June 2025
Euro-zone GDP rose strongly in Q1 but the economy will struggle in the rest of this year as tariff front-running ends and higher US tariffs start to weigh more heavily on activity. Increased defence and infrastructure spending will then support GDP growth …
Colombia’s fiscal problems have returned to the spotlight amid rumours that the government will suspend the fiscal rule. This has triggered a sell-off in the bond market, but it doesn’t look like the deterioration in the fiscal situation has been fully …
Inflation drops, but Copom likely to hike one final time next week The slightly larger-than-expected fall in Brazil’s headline inflation, to 5.3% y/y, was driven by weaker food inflation. Underlying price pressures continued to strengthen and, against …
