Europe Rapid Response German Industrial Production (August) The slump in German industrial production in August was partly due to temporary car plant closures for the summer holidays, which should prove temporary. But that wasn’t the whole story and previous... 8th October 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Sweden CPI (September) CPIF inflation edged down in September and is likely to fall much more significantly next year – to around just 1%. Despite that, we think the Riksbank will leave its policy rate on hold for the next... 8th October 2025 · 1 min read
Europe Rapid Response Swiss CPI (September) Switzerland’s headline inflation rate once again remained at 0.2% in September, but we think it will fall back to zero by early next year. Accordingly, we expect the SNB to cut interest rates again... 2nd October 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response EC Survey (September 2025) September’s business and consumer survey from the European Commission adds to the evidence that euro-zone GDP growth remained subdued in Q3, while inflationary pressures are under control. 29th September 2025 · 2 mins read
Global Economics Rapid Response US Tariff Announcement The announcement by President Trump that, starting October 1st, the US will impose 100% tariffs on imports of pharmaceutical products and a 25% tariff on imports of heavy trucks is not quite as big a... 26th September 2025 · 3 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Swiss National Bank Policy Meeting (September 2025) While the SNB kept its policy rate at zero today and left its inflation forecast unchanged, we still expect policymakers to cut the policy rate into negative territory over the coming quarters. We... 25th September 2025 · 1 min read
Europe Rapid Response Germany Ifo Survey (September 2025) The fall in the German Ifo Business Climate Index (BCI) in September contrasts with the big improvement in the Composite PMI and casts some doubt over hopes that the German economy might be finally... 24th September 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Euro-zone Flash PMIs (September 2025) September’s flash PMIs suggest that the euro-zone economy grew fairly slowly again in Q3 and that price pressures eased. 23rd September 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Riksbank Policy Announcement (September 2025) The Riksbank cut its policy rate by 25bp to 1.75% today but signalled that this is the end of the loosening cycle. We think rates will now remain on hold until late next year, at which point we have... 23rd September 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Norges Bank Policy Announcement (September 2025) The dovish signal sent by Norges Bank’s decision to cut its policy rate by 25bp to 4.0% was accompanied by its more hawkish view on the interest rate outlook. We expect the Bank to leave interest... 18th September 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response German Industrial Production (July) German industrial production rose in July and the outturn for June was revised up suggesting that the sector has been resilient to tariffs after all. But output was still weak by past standards. We... 8th September 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Swiss CPI (August) Headline inflation was unchanged in August and is still likely to remain close to, but above, zero over the coming months. While today’s data and recent comments by SNB Vice Chairman Antoine Martin... 4th September 2025 · 1 min read
Europe Rapid Response Euro-zone Flash HICP (August) The small increase in headline inflation to 2.1% in August makes little difference for policymakers at the ECB who look certain to leave interest rates unchanged at next week’s meeting and probably... 2nd September 2025 · 2 mins read
