Global Economics Rapid Response US Tariff Announcement The announcement by President Trump that, starting October 1st, the US will impose 100% tariffs on imports of pharmaceutical products and a 25% tariff on imports of heavy trucks is not quite as big a... 26th September 2025 · 3 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Swiss National Bank Policy Meeting (September 2025) While the SNB kept its policy rate at zero today and left its inflation forecast unchanged, we still expect policymakers to cut the policy rate into negative territory over the coming quarters. We... 25th September 2025 · 1 min read
Europe Rapid Response Germany Ifo Survey (September 2025) The fall in the German Ifo Business Climate Index (BCI) in September contrasts with the big improvement in the Composite PMI and casts some doubt over hopes that the German economy might be finally... 24th September 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Euro-zone Flash PMIs (September 2025) September’s flash PMIs suggest that the euro-zone economy grew fairly slowly again in Q3 and that price pressures eased. 23rd September 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Riksbank Policy Announcement (September 2025) The Riksbank cut its policy rate by 25bp to 1.75% today but signalled that this is the end of the loosening cycle. We think rates will now remain on hold until late next year, at which point we have... 23rd September 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Norges Bank Policy Announcement (September 2025) The dovish signal sent by Norges Bank’s decision to cut its policy rate by 25bp to 4.0% was accompanied by its more hawkish view on the interest rate outlook. We expect the Bank to leave interest... 18th September 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response German Industrial Production (July) German industrial production rose in July and the outturn for June was revised up suggesting that the sector has been resilient to tariffs after all. But output was still weak by past standards. We... 8th September 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Swiss CPI (August) Headline inflation was unchanged in August and is still likely to remain close to, but above, zero over the coming months. While today’s data and recent comments by SNB Vice Chairman Antoine Martin... 4th September 2025 · 1 min read
Europe Rapid Response Euro-zone Flash HICP (August) The small increase in headline inflation to 2.1% in August makes little difference for policymakers at the ECB who look certain to leave interest rates unchanged at next week’s meeting and probably... 2nd September 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response EC Survey (August 2025) August’s business and consumer survey from the European Commission adds to the impression that the damage from higher US tariffs has been limited. Nevertheless, economic growth remains sluggish. 28th August 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Riksbank Policy Announcement (August 2025) The Riksbank left its policy rate unchanged today, judging that the recent deterioration in the economy does not require a policy response. We think that the economy is likely to recover in the coming... 20th August 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Swiss Flash GDP (Q2 2025) Growth slowed significantly in Switzerland in the second quarter as tariff front-running eased. The economy is likely to expand only slowly the next couple of quarters as high US tariffs and elevated... 15th August 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response GDP second estimate, Employment (Q2) and IP (June) Data released today confirm that the euro-zone economy expanded at only a modest pace in Q2 and that the labour market is cooling. We are forecasting a temporary pick-up in growth next year as a... 14th August 2025 · 2 mins read