Europe Rapid Response Germany Industrial Production (Nov.) German industrial production picked up in November. But the level of output was still very low by past standards and with industry facing several structural headwinds we expect the sector to continue... 9th January 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response EC Survey (December 2024) The EC survey is broadly consistent with euro-zone GDP stagnating in Q4. It also suggests that inflationary pressures remain sticky. 8th January 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Sweden CPI (December) The fall in inflation in December will ease policymakers’ concerns about upside risks to inflation. We had previously been expecting them to wait until March before cutting the policy rate for a last... 8th January 2025 · 1 min read
Europe Rapid Response Euro-zone HICP (December 2024) The continued stickiness of euro-zone services inflation means that the ECB is likely to keep cutting interest rates only slowly even as the economic outlook remains poor. 7th January 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Swiss CPI (December) The fall in Swiss inflation in December suggests that the SNB’s decision to cut by a bumper 50bp in December was fully justified. We think the SNB will cut the policy rate by a further 25bp at its... 7th January 2025 · 1 min read
Europe Rapid Response Germany Flash HICP (December) Data for Germany and Spain suggest euro-zone inflation was higher than expected in December. However, we still think that inflation is likely to undershoot the ECB’s forecasts later this year causing... 6th January 2025 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Riksbank Policy Announcement (December 2024) The Riksbank cut its policy rate by just 25bp today to 2.5% and it is unlikely to cut at its next meeting in January. Further ahead, we now expect just one more 25bp cut next year, in March, as we... 19th December 2024 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Germany Ifo Survey (December 2024) The Ifo Business Climate Index (BCI) remained deep in recessionary territory in December. While the survey has overstated the weakness in the economy this year, the outlook is quite poor and we think... 17th December 2024 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Euro-zone Flash PMIs (December 2024) December’s PMI survey for the euro-zone suggests that the economy is contracting and that price pressures remain largely under control. 16th December 2024 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Euro-zone Industrial Production (October 2024) October’s euro-zone industrial production data look much worse without Ireland, where the data are notoriously volatile. The big picture is that the region’s industrial sector remains very weak and we... 13th December 2024 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response ECB Policy Announcement (December 2024) While the ECB’s decision to cut its deposit rate by 25bp was widely expected, the accompanying statement suggests that policymakers are less concerned than previously about upside risks to inflation... 12th December 2024 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Swiss National Bank Policy Meeting (Dec. 2024) This morning’s 50bp rate cut by the SNB, which brought the policy rate to 0.5%, came as a surprise to most economists though it was balanced by a revised policy statement which implies that... 12th December 2024 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Euro-zone Retail Sales (October 2024) October’s decline in euro-zone retail sales followed a good third quarter for retailers. We suspect that the strength in sales in Q3 was just a one off and that growth will be subdued in the coming... 5th December 2024 · 1 min read
Europe Rapid Response Sweden CPI (November) While all three key measures of inflation in Sweden rose in November, this does not change the underlying story that inflation is around its target level and is likely to stay there over the next year... 5th December 2024 · 1 min read
Europe Rapid Response Swiss CPI (November) The uptick in Swiss inflation in November is likely to prove short-lived and should not prevent the SNB from cutting interest rates again in December and further next year. 3rd December 2024 · 2 mins read
Europe Rapid Response Euro-zone HICP (November 2024) The continued strength of euro-zone services inflation in November reduces the chance that the ECB will cut interest rates by 50bp in December. But one-off base effects stopped services inflation from... 29th November 2024 · 2 mins read