Sharp fall in inflation as base effects pass through Russian inflation fell sharply in March, to 3.5% y/y, as the surge in prices after the war started to fall out of the annual comparison. The 0.4% m/m increase suggests that price pressures generally …
12th April 2023
Crude exports drop by a record amount Commercial crude stocks rose last week, owing to a record weekly fall in exports and small amounts were sold from strategic reserves. Meanwhile, implied demand for key petroleum products remains healthy for now, but …
Core inflation remains elevated despite easing in shelter There were some encouraging signs in the March CPI report, including the first evidence that shelter inflation is slowing, but core prices still increased by 0.4% m/m which, on an annualised basis, …
Headline CPI rate now likely to remain within target range The drop in headline consumer price inflation back to within the RBI’s 2-6% target range in March supports our view that the central bank’s hiking cycle has come to an end. Headline CPI inflation …
Earthquakes take their toll on activity Turkish industrial production and retail sales figures for February showed that the impact of the earthquakes on the economy was larger than we and most others had anticipated. But we think this will be short-lived …
Another bearish signal on Q1 business investment The fall in “core” machinery orders in February is another bearish signal on business investment last quarter. Domestic machine tool orders suggest a further fall in March, but even if “core” machinery …
Brazil’s inflation drops sharply, but won’t sway the central bank The plunge in Brazilian inflation last month, to 4.7% y/y, was driven by a sharp decline in food inflation; core inflation remains high and the headline inflation rate is set to rise again …
11th April 2023
Rise in core inflation makes 25bp hike in May very likely March’s inflation data make it all but certain that the Norges Bank will press on with its planned 25bp rate hike at the next meeting in May. The increase in headline CPI inflation from 6.3% in …
Inflation set to remain below government’s ceiling this year Producer price deflation deepened further last month to a 33-month low, and consumer price inflation dropped below 1% for the first time in over a year. The key driver was lower food and fuel …
Strong consumption momentum to carry over into Q2 Both the current and outlook readings in March hit their highest in more than a year, capping off a strong first quarter for the EWS. This is another sign that private consumption remained resilient in Q1 …
10th April 2023
Employment and wage growth continue to trend lower The 236,000 gain in non-farm payrolls in March adds to the evidence that the economy’s strong start to the year was partly weather related, with momentum fading again. With the sharp fall in job openings …
7th April 2023
Labour market conditions easing despite low unemployment rate The unemployment rate remained very low at 5.0% in March but, with wage growth slowing and the survey indicators pointing to a sharper decline ahead, the Bank of Canada is unlikely to be too …
6th April 2023
Construction activity holds up as housing enters the doldrums The March headline CIPS Construction PMI reversed some of its surprise jump in February, but it remained in expansionary territory. That was driven by the commercial sector, where strong …
House price indices diverge The third consecutive monthly increase in house prices recorded by Halifax suggests that pricing is proving remarkably resilient to higher mortgage rates. But it is at odds with the consistent fall in the Nationwide house …
Industrial resilience won’t prevent recession The second consecutive big increase in German industrial production in February all but confirms that GDP returned to growth in Q1. The industrial resilience may continue in the coming months but we still …
Falling international trade points to weaker growth The widening of the trade surplus in February largely reflects the fact that imports of goods and services fell at a much faster rate than exports. Therefore, even though net trade will make a positive …
SPR releases should support commercial stocks in the coming weeks The rebound in crude oil prices is already feeding into wholesale gasoline prices, but we don’t think the increase will be enough to derail demand, which is running at a healthy clip. …
5th April 2023
Note: Office-based employment data for several metros were missing for February. February employment growth slowed after January’s high February saw a slowdown in jobs growth after a strong month prior, suggesting January’s jump in employment was an …
Mortgage applications boosted by banking turmoil A sharp decline in 10-year Treasury yields in the middle of March led to a drop in mortgage rates, restoking demand for mortgage applications as a result. We expect this will help offset a tightening in …
Falling trade volumes add to signs of economic slowdown The sharp declines in both exports and imports in February add to the signs that economic growth is faltering. Although strong gains in January mean that both are still likely to have risen over the …
Net trade on track to boost quarterly GDP growth Exports are still on track to rise this quarter, despite declining in February specifically, but the renewed deterioration in the survey-based export indicators points to weakness in the second quarter. The …
Pick-up in services inflation paves the way for final rate hike The further fall in Mexico’s headline inflation rate, to 6.9% in March, confirms that inflation is now on a clear downward trajectory. But services inflation is showing no signs of easing, …
Surveys point to expansion in Q1 March’s PMIs suggest that the economy expanded in Q1. They also point to further gains in employment and strong price pressures. With the turmoil in the banking sector having stabilised, this makes us more confident in our …
There was plenty to be encouraged by in the Bank of Canada’s business and consumer surveys, with firms’ sales expectations holding up even as labour and other capacity pressures eased considerably. Wage expectations remain elevated, but the easing of …
3rd April 2023
Domestic weakness offsetting China reopening boost The slump in the ISM manufacturing index to a new cyclical low of 46.3 in March, from 47.7, indicates that the post zero-Covid recovery in manufacturing activity in China has not benefited US producers …
Contraction in manufacturing production in Q1 on the cards The fall in South Africa’s manufacturing PMI last month paints a downbeat picture of a sector unable to escape from a severe energy crisis. The figures are consistent with manufacturing output …
Overall picture remains downbeat, but some green shoots Manufacturing PMIs for March were weak in Czechia and Poland and suggest that industry remained in recessionary territory in Q1. But there were some bright spots, including the improvement in …
March’s sharp fall in headline inflation in Switzerland will provide some relief for the SNB as the decrease was spread across a wide range of goods. However, underlying price pressures remain strong by Swiss standards and we expect the SNB to hike …
Note: Join our 6th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . Strength of manufacturing PMI supports rate hike this week India’s manufacturing PMI reading edged up in March and points to healthy growth in the …
Note: Join our 6th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . Production likely to remain weak ahead Manufacturing PMIs in Emerging Asia dropped back in March, driven by a fall in the new export orders and …
Note: Join our 6 th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . Reopening boost to industrial activity already waning The Caixin manufacturing index was more downbeat than its official counterpart, especially when …
Housing downturn has further to run With housing affordability the most stretched it’s been since the global financial crisis, we don’t think the uptick in house prices in March will be sustained. We’re sticking to our forecast that house prices will fall …
Faltering business conditions, investment intentions point to recession Today’s Tankan survey suggests that while the services sector remains resilient, the outlook for the manufacturing sector has worsened materially. The Tankan’s headline index for …
The strength of GDP growth in January, and probably February too, suggests the Bank of Canada will use its April meeting to reiterate that, despite the recent banking turmoil, it is still prepared to raise interest rates again if needed. The 0.5% m/m rise …
31st March 2023
Headline rate falling but strength of core inflation will keep ECB hawkish Policymakers at the ECB won’t read too much into the drop in headline inflation in March and will be more concerned that the core rate hit a new record high. So March’s consumer …
Recession still to come this year as resilience recedes The final Q4 2022 GDP data suggested the economy was even more resilient in 2022 than we previously thought, as the government absorbed some of the hit to households from high inflation. But we …
Adjustment to higher mortgage rates continues House prices fell for a seventh consecutive month in February, taking the total fall from their peak in August to 4.6%. With house prices still significantly overvalued in today’s higher mortgage rate …
Note: Join our 6 th April online briefing all about the risks to EMs from banking turmoil. Register now . Still going strong The official PMIs suggest that China’s rapid reopening recovery remained robust this month. The weak global backdrop weighed on …
Economy still headed for recession While industrial production bounced back and retail sales recorded a strong increase in February, we still think that the economy entered a recession this quarter . The 4.5% m/m rebound in industrial output was much …
Labour market conditions starting to loosen, upside risks to inflation Labour market conditions loosened in February and should continue to do so over coming months due to a recession. Meanwhile, Tokyo CPI data showed a large increase in underlying …
Headline inflation tumbling, core peaking The big falls in headline inflation in Germany and Spain should provide some relief for struggling households in the coming months. And core inflation in Germany may now have passed its peak. However, with …
30th March 2023
Early signs point to a weak Q1 The 0.3% m/m fall in Brazilian industrial production, coupled with the weakness of the latest surveys, suggests that it’s touch and go as to whether the economy contracted again in Q1. Even so, as the minutes to the March …
Business surveys point to small expansion in Q1 The small decline in the EC’s economic sentiment indicator in March leaves it still pointing to an increase in GDP in Q1. Meanwhile, firms’ selling price expectations suggest that core inflation might be …
Sentiment improving, but still weak The EC’s Economic Sentiment Indicators (ESIs) for Central and Eastern Europe increased in March and suggest that the region’s growth prospects have brightened. But sentiment is still at depressed levels, supporting our …
Economy continues to recover in Q1 The improvement in the Russian industrial production and retail sales data for February provide further evidence that economic activity recovered at the start of this year. We think that GDP is likely to have expanded in …
29th March 2023
Demand holding up for now, but it may be on borrowed time Commercial crude stocks fell sharply this week as imports fell to a two-year low and refinery activity increased. Meanwhile, product demand continued to expand. As higher interest rates translate …
Net lending turns negative as investors hold back Net lending to property turned negative in February, as investors held back in the face of falling capital values. But the decline was small and even though the recent banking crisis will lead to some …
Higher interest rates continue to hurt housing more than consumer credit February’s money and credit data suggest that higher interest rates were a further drag on lending in February, particularly in the housing market. That’s before the effects of the …
Mortgage lending still depressed despite slight recovery Reflecting the partial unwinding of the spike in mortgage rates following the “mini” budget, mortgage approvals rose to their highest level for three months in February. However, with mortgage rates …
Vietnam’s economy slowed sharply in the first quarter and we expect growth to remain weak this year due to the challenging external demand backdrop and the lagged impact of monetary policy tightening. Vietnam’s GDP data should be taken with a pinch of …