Filtered by Topic: Monetary Policy Use setting Monetary Policy
The ECB’s recent decision to leave interest rates on hold, and its associated communications, confirm that its tightening cycle is now almost certainly over. But despite inflation having fallen sharply, we believe the strength of the labour market, …
8th November 2023
The recent weakening in employment, easing in wage growth and signs that households are saving more and spending less have provided more confidence that higher interest rates are working. But we think that the restraints on UK labour supply and sticky …
NBP pauses easing cycle, interest rates to stay high in 2024 The National Bank of Poland (NBP) surprised most analysts in pausing its easing cycle today, and we think that the scope to deliver further interest rate cuts over the coming year is quite …
NBR yet to show signs of a dovish pivot The National Bank of Romania (NBR) left its policy rate on hold again at 7.00% today, and offered little evidence to suggest it is considering the start of an easing cycle just yet. We currently expect an easing …
Growth in Costa Rica is likely to slow by more in 2024 than officials currently expect amid weaker growth in the US, high commodity prices and tight fiscal policy. Further ahead, though, a burgeoning medical goods sector, robust FDI inflows and the …
7th November 2023
As had been widely expected, the RBA handed down a 25bp rate hike at its meeting today. With the cash rate now at 4.35%, we believe the Bank’s tightening cycle is over. If we’re right that the Australian economy will soon take a turn for the worse, rate …
RBA’s next move will be down With today’s widely anticipated rate rise now behind us, we believe the RBA’s tightening cycle is at an end. The RBA’s decision to lift its cash rate by 25bp at today’s meeting came as a surprise to few. Indeed, 35 out of 39 …
We held a Drop-In last week to explain our thoughts on the latest policy communications from the Fed, ECB, and Bank of England following their decisions to leave rates on hold. (See the recording here .) This Update answers several of the questions that …
6th November 2023
Group Chief Economist Neil Shearing is back to discuss what the recent data say about the global economic outlook – including October US payrolls and China PMIs – and what to expect from the Fed, ECB and Bank of England following their decisions to keep …
3rd November 2023
The Riksbank’s request for a capital injection from the government is not a good look for an independent central bank. But its QE-related losses will be smaller than those of many other central banks: the “bailout” is required because of its accounting …
There is now mounting evidence that the economy is set for a renewed slowdown in the fourth quarter and that inflationary pressures from the labour market continue to ease. Although markets have already moved to price out any real chance of further rate …
Copom cuts, but fiscal risks return to the spotlight Fiscal risks are rearing their head again in Brazil after President Lula suggested that the government may no longer aim for a balanced primary budget next year as previously pledged. Finance Minister …
Turkey’s central bank continues to impress Turkey’s central bank (CBRT) governor delivered another convincing message at this week’s Inflation Report briefing and suggested that further policy tightening will be delivered over the coming months. Governor …
ECB policymakers stressed this week that rate cuts are a distant prospect. Dutch central bank governor Knot said that rates should remain at their current “cruising altitude” for some time. And governor of the Bank of France Villeroy de Galhau noted that …
We can understand if the phase “the lady doth protest too much” sprang to mind when listening to the Bank of England after it left interest rates at 5.25% for the second meeting in a row on Thursday. Indeed, the Old Lady of Threadneedle Street stressed so …
Headline inflation rises again Figures published this week for Korea show that headline inflation rose from 3.7% y/y in September to 3.8% last month – a third consecutive monthly rise. Inflation has now been above the BoK’s target for 31 consecutive …
Threat of yen intervention remains As we had expected, the Bank of Japan retained its 1% cap for 10-year yields at this week’s meeting . However, by downgrading that cap to a “reference” and by stopping its daily fixed-rate operations offering to buy an …
CBE stands pat as all eyes turn to post-election meeting The Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) left its overnight deposit rate at 19.25% today but, with pressure on the pound mounting and inflation still well above target, there’s a good chance that …
2nd November 2023
The SNB has been uncharacteristically active this week, making a string of announcements about monetary policy, its balance sheet, minimum reserve requirement and lessons from the Credit Suisse debacle. None of these change the big picture, but they do …
This publication has been updated with additional analysis from the post-meeting press statement and press conference. CNB in ‘wait and see’ mode The Czech National Bank’s (CNB’s) decision to leave interest rates on hold again today, at 7.00%, was …
We’ll be discussing the latest Fed, ECB and Bank of England policy decisions in a 20-minute Drop-In webinar at 3pm GMT today. (Register here .) The Bank’s decision to leave interest rates at 5.25% for the second time in a row and to double down on the …
Bank doubles-down on rates staying high for long The Bank’s decision to leave interest rates at 5.25% for the second time in a row and the doubling down on the message that rates cuts are a long way away supports our view that Bank Rate will stay at 5.25% …
We think that the decision today by Norges Bank to leave its policy rate on hold at 4.25% signals the end of its tightening cycle. Contrary to the Bank’s communication, we do not expect a hike in December given that inflationary pressures should continue …
Despite the sharp downward pressure on the ringgit, Malaysia’s central bank (BNM) left policy rates unchanged (at 3.0%) today. We expect the central bank to keep the policy rate on hold for the rest of this year and throughout 2024. The decision was …
By leaving rates unchanged while continuing to flag the possibility of further tightening to come, the Fed indicated today that it remains in ‘wait and see’ mode. But Chair Jerome Powell appeared to strike a more dovish tone in his press conference and we …
1st November 2023
Fed’s tightening bias likely to be dropped soon By leaving rates unchanged while continuing to flag the possibility of further tightening to come, the Fed indicated today that it remains in ‘wait and see’ mode. But we suspect the data over the coming …
With wage growth set to strengthen further over the coming year, we think the Bank of Japan will soon have sufficient confidence in the sustainability of higher inflation to end negative interest rates . The Bank of Japan has been arguing that wage growth …
The October PMIs for Emerging Asia generally dropped back further inside contractionary territory. The outlook for manufacturing in the region remains bleak in the near term as elevated inventory levels and weaker foreign demand are set to curtail …
Economic growth across Sub-Saharan Africa is likely to pick up over the coming quarters, but a challenging external environment means that balance of payments positions will remain under strain and fiscal and monetary policy will need to stay tight. Our …
31st October 2023
An energy shock caused by an escalation of the war between Hamas and Israel would have obvious similarities with that which followed Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. But we think that ECB policymakers would be less worried about the “second-round” effects on …
The Bank of Japan today de facto abolished Yield Curve Control and we think policymakers will call time on negative interest rates as soon as January . A casual reading of today’s statement would suggest that policy settings were left unchanged: the Bank …
RBA will hike by 25bp next week as inflation and labour market continue to run hot But there will be a high bar for additional tightening further down the road As the economy takes a turn for the worse, rate cuts still likely in Q2 2024 With inflation …
We are resending this publication because it was incorrectly sent as a Japan Economics Update. Note: We'll be discussing h ow much of a threat are surging bond yields to Asia’s economies in our Asia Drop-in today, 31st October. Register here to join the …
Note: We'll be discussing h ow much of a threat are surging bond yields to Asia’s economies in our Asia Drop-in today, 31st October. Register here to join the online briefing. Bank of Japan will tighten policy further next year The Bank of Japan today de …
While we think sticky core inflation will mean that the Bank of England keeps interest rates at their peak of 5.25% until late in 2024, we think the markets have gone too far in concluding that rates will still be as high as 4.50% by the end of 2025. We …
30th October 2023
China’s economy is regaining some momentum after stalling during the summer. A step up in policy support looks set to deliver a modest cyclical recovery but trend growth remains under pressure. … China Chart Pack (Oct. …
It's Fed week and Deputy Chief US Economist joins David Wilder to discuss what to expect from the Tuesday-Wednesday FOMC meeting, including how the recent surge in long bond yields could influence the decision and accompanying language. Andrew also …
29th October 2023
The string of central bank meetings across Emerging Europe this week highlighted the unique challenges that policymakers across the region are currently facing, but one common thread in all countries is that inflation risks are persisting and we think …
27th October 2023
Food prices risk delaying Africa interest rate cuts Inflation across Africa has been falling back recently, but persistent food price pressures pose a threat to policymaker’s ambitions to start cutting interest rates. The SARB’s Deputy Governor Fundi …
The Bank of Canada’s insistence that inflationary risks have increased seems at odds with its new forecasts, which show a large degree of economic slack opening up next year. Our view that the Bank is still overestimating the near-term outlook for both …
Argentina: it’s not the economy, stupid? Elections in Argentina rarely fail to surprise and Sunday’s vote was no exception. While it was widely expected that the election would go to a run-off between Peronist and current Economy Minister Sergio Massa …
This week’s data releases provide further evidence that the euro-zone is probably in a mild recession. The euro-zone Composite PMI declined to a level consistent with GDP contracting by 0.2% q/q (see here ) and although the Ifo Business Climate Indicator …
