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The past week has provided a worrying reminder of the fragility of banking systems to rising interest rates. All our analysis on this can be found on our key themes page . Many metrics of financial market functioning have deteriorated worryingly fast and …
17th March 2023
Euro-zone bank equities have come under severe pressure this week after troubles at some US regional banks and at Credit Suisse raised concerns about the health of banking systems more generally. At the time of writing, the Eurostoxx bank index is down …
While the backdrop has shifted dramatically, we still think there’s a strong case for our existing forecasts of a further rally in long-dated bonds by the end of the year, and some near-term strength in the US dollar and weakness in equities. The Swiss …
Core inflation and wage growth strong The strength of wage growth and core inflation will reinforce ECB policymakers’ conviction that, provided the region’s banks don’t come under further sustained pressure, their tightening cycle is not over. It came as …
We don’t think the collapse of SVB, problems at Credit Suisse and volatility in markets will deter the Norges Bank from raising its policy rate by 25bp next week, to 3.0%. If anything, the risks are skewed towards a 50bp hike. And we think the policy rate …
The ghosts of 2008 have made a sudden reappearance. Many metrics of core market functioning have worsened worryingly fast, but the overall situation is still long way short of the type of strains seen during the worst parts of the Global Financial …
16th March 2023
We expect Russia’s central bank to leave its policy rate on hold (10.30 GMT) US industrial production probably fell back in February (13.15 GMT) Clients can watch today’s Drop-In on banking sector turmoil and central banks here Key Market Themes The ECB …
Investors have taken today’s 50bp rate hike by the ECB as dovish, and the peak deposit rate now priced into markets is between 3% and 3.25%. We think the risks are skewed towards rates going higher than this and the economy performing much worse than …
Close call, but if the situation doesn’t deteriorate further we think there will be a 25bps hike Beyond that, fading of banking worries and stronger data required for more hikes Markets may be underestimating how far interest rates will be cut next year …
How will the Bank of England play its March rate decision following recent turmoil in the US and European banking sectors? Paul Dales, Ruth Gregory and Ashley Webb held an online briefing for clients shortly after the MPC announcement. During this …
We think Japan’s exports rebounded by 7.0% y/y on February (23.50 GMT) The ECB may not hike rates tomorrow due to fears of a banking crisis (13.15 GMT) Sign-up here for our US Drop-in on our outlook for the US economy (15.00 GMT) Key Market Themes The …
15th March 2023
The Budget has taken a bit of a backseat given the renewed worries about the health of the global banking system, but the Chancellor, Jeremy Hunt, was a bit more generous than we expected and probably plans to splash more cash ahead of the 2024/25 …
Just when financial markets appeared to be calming down after the SVB saga, the sell-off in European bank shares has resumed this morning due to concerns about the viability of Credit Suisse. At this stage, a huge amount is unclear, but a few points are …
Chancellor a bit more generous, but may fall short on long-term growth Today’s Budget has taken a bit of a backseat given the renewed worries about the global banking system, but the Chancellor was a bit more generous than we expected and we suspect he …
Resilience in January unlikely to last The rise in industrial production in January was entirely due to strong growth in Germany and Ireland, with all other major euro-zone economies recording a fall in output. We expect industry to struggle this year as …
Even as the economy has slowed nominal all-property rental growth has held up relatively well. But that largely reflects the impact of high inflation, which is now falling. In any event, underlying supply and demand conditions are ultimately the more …
Starting with the ECB today, some major central bank decisions are due in the shadow of recent banking sector turmoil. Will policymakers press ahead with their fight to rein in inflation, or will the risk of financial instability inject caution into their …
14th March 2023
Latest figures confirm plummeting demand during Q4 The detailed mortgage lending data for Q4 showed a slump in demand, as rising mortgage rates began to bite. The latest MLAR data confirmed the sharp turnaround in market conditions and suggest that, with …
This checklist helps clients keep track of the key forecasts announced during the Spring Budget at 12.30pm (GMT) on Wednesday 15 th March. Our more detailed preview is here . We will send a Rapid Response shortly after the speech, we are hosting a “Drop …
Wage growth eases despite labour market remaining tight The labour market remained tight in January. Even so, the Bank of England will breathe a sigh of relief as wage growth is easing. Together with the collapse of a couple of US banks having tightened …
Wage growth eases despite labour market remaining tight The labour market remained tight in January. Even so, the Bank of England will breathe a sigh of relief as wage growth is easing. But the fallout from Silicon Valley Bank’s collapse suggests that the …
Economy continues to boom in early 2023 The large increases in industrial production and retail sales in Turkey in January suggest that the economy got off to a strong start in early 2023. Activity will have been disrupted from the earthquakes last month, …
13th March 2023
Broad-based falls in inflation last month Russian inflation came in slightly softer than expected in February, at 11.0% y/y, and it will fall to the central bank’s 4% target in March as base effects pass through. We don’t think there’s been enough …
10th March 2023
There were some surprises in the Q4 commercial real estate data from the euro-zone, in particular in how swiftly yields have risen. Taken together with changes to our economic view these imply further downgrades to our forecasts. Notably we now think that …
The view that interest rates in developed markets may rise further and stay higher for longer than previously anticipated gained further traction this week following US Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s hawkish comments on Tuesday. Our US Economics team revised …
GDP shrank in Q4 (to two decimal places) The third estimate of euro-zone GDP in Q4, released earlier this week, strengthened our conviction that the economy will underperform most forecasters’ expectations. The 0.1% q/q expansion in GDP in the fourth …
We have revised up our forecasts for real GDP and no longer think the economy will be quite as weak. This has very little to do with the 0.3% m/m rise in real GDP in January released this morning. Most of that was a rebound after the widespread strikes …
January’s strength won’t prevent contraction in GDP in Q1 The 0.3% m/m rise in real GDP in January (consensus +0.1% m/m, CE +0.4% m/m) will raise hopes that the economy will escape a recession in 2023 and will increase calls for the Chancellor to splash …
Lower inflation means Norges Bank can stick to 25bp hikes February’s decline in headline and core inflation takes some of the pressure off the Norges Bank and means that it is likely to hike by 25bp at the meeting in two weeks’ time. After surprising on …
Resurgence in activity unlikely to last The 0.3% m/m rise in real GDP in January (consensus +0.1% m/m, CE +0.4% m/m) leaves the economy in better shape than we had expected just a few months ago. But looking beneath the surface, the figures suggest the …
The Italian industrial market saw its sharpest fall in capital values on record last year, owing to a surge in yields in Q4. But with valuations still stretched and investor demand weakening, we think yields will climb higher. And with rent growth …
9th March 2023
50bp hike looks a done deal. New guidance likely to explicitly point to higher for longer policy rates. No more news on QT next week, but we expect it to accelerate in July. We expect the ECB to raise interest rates by 50bp next week and accompany that …
The numerous “plans for growth” that have been announced by the Government, the Opposition, and various commentators in recent months vary in their analytical rigour but all miss one crucial point: many of the reforms required to lift the UK’s pitifully …
Patches of positivity unlikely to last The slight recovery in the new buyer enquiries balance in February suggested that the reversal of the autumn spike in mortgage rates allowed a limited revival in demand. But with sales volumes falling and price …
With another 50bps rate hike at the European Central Bank’s March meeting looking like a done deal, all eyes will be on how policymakers signal the path ahead for monetary tightening. Will the resilience seen in some of the recent data be reflected in the …
8th March 2023
The National Bank of Poland (NBP) left its main policy rate on hold as expected today, at 6.75%, and we don’t think policymakers will rule out further rate hikes just yet (today’s statement gave little away in terms of guidance). But with inflation likely …
Recent evidence about the health of the euro-zone economy has been mixed. National figures released so far suggest industrial production rebounded in January but retail sales remained very weak. And while activity surveys now point to a small expansion …
Rates on hold, door for rate cuts this year remains open Poland’s central bank (NBP) left its main policy rate on hold as expected again today, at 6.75%, and we don’t think the NBP will rule out further interest rate hikes just yet. But with inflation …
We expect the Spring Budget on 15 th March to contain some giveaways confined to 2023/24. But a downgrade to the Office for Budget Responsibility’s (OBR) medium-term GDP growth forecasts will prevent an unwinding of the £54bn (1.8% of GDP) of fiscal …
A record amount of industrial space is currently under construction, which looks poorly timed given the upcoming recession. However, the sector is entering the downturn in a strong position with very low vacancy. And we expect the share of online retail …
Euro-zone flirting with recession Revised figures show that the euro-zone economy flatlined in Q4 last year and that domestic demand dropped sharply. There have been some positive signs in the past couple of months, but policy tightening is likely to …
Industrial rebound, but recession still coming The big rebound in German industrial output in January suggests that industry may continue to hold up well in the face of the energy crisis. However, with the renewed drop in retail sales pointing to …
Industrial rebound, but recession still coming The big rebound in German industrial production in January suggests that industry may continue to hold up well in the face of the energy crisis. However, with the renewed drop in retail sales pointing to …
What will UK Chancellor Jeremy Hunt deliver in his Spring Budget? Will he be able to splash any cash, will he hold back sweeteners until closer to the next general election, or will the OBR’s new economic forecasts tie his hands? Group Chief Economist …
7th March 2023
The substantial recovery in Halifax house prices in February added weight to the view that we will see a stand off between buyers and sellers that causes transactions to slump, but minimal price falls. That would be a historical anomaly, which is why our …
Construction activity rebounds The headline CIPS construction index rebounded back into expansionary territory in February and the forward-looking indicators also showed further improvement. Commercial developers may be taking advantage of lower input …
6th March 2023
Germany is more vulnerable than most advanced economies to a reduction in trade with China both because of the scale of trade and the use of Chinese-made inputs to its large manufacturing sector. We have highlighted in our Spotlight series that the …
Sales up in January but trend is still down January’s rise in euro-zone retail sales was not enough to offset December’s fall. And the low levels of household confidence suggest that consumption will decline in the coming months. The national-level data …
Brexit looking a bit brighter The economic developments this week were generally positive, starting with news that the Prime Minister, Rishi Sunak, struck a deal with the EU on trading arrangements for Northern Ireland, officially known as the Windsor …
3rd March 2023
