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Given our view about monetary policy, we expect government bond yields in some developed markets such as the UK to fall markedly this year. In some other places, like the euro-zone, we doubt central banks will have much impact on yields. And we see scope …
7th March 2024
We doubt that ECB policy will have much impact on German bond yields this year and next – if anything, risks are skewed to the upside. But the outlook may be a bit brighter for Italian bonds, and we expect the Italian-German spread to narrow. The yield of …
Today’s ECB decision was in line with expectations and President Lagarde’s comments in the press conference reinforce our view that June is the earliest date by which the Bank will start to cut rates. There were no major surprises in today’s ECB policy …
We discussed the implications of Russia’s election in a Drop-In on Tuesday, 12 th March. Click here to watch the 20-minute online briefing. The outcome of Russia’s presidential election taking place over 15-17 th March is not in doubt: Putin is all but …
Lagarde likely to dash remaining hopes of April rate cut The ECB decision to leave rates unchanged and the key messages in the press release were in line with expectations. In the forthcoming press conference we suspect that Christine Lagarde will kill …
Today’s UK budget announcement contained no major surprises, leaving our forecast for the 10-year Gilt yield to fall further this year and sterling to struggle against other major currencies intact. Our UK Economics service is the place to look for the …
6th March 2024
NBP keeps rates on hold, limited window for rate cuts this year The National Bank of Poland (NBP) left interest rates on hold again today, at 5.75%, and the scope for monetary easing this year looks relatively limited. We still think there is a …
Boost to the economy now comes ahead of a bigger drag after the election The net fiscal giveaway of £13.9bn (0.5% of GDP) in 2024/25 in the Budget may at the margin help lift the economy out of its mild recession before an election later this year. But a …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Euro-zone sales rose but still weak January’s retail sales data are consistent with our view that the near-term outlook for consumption is poor. While retail sales edged up by …
Note: Andrew Burrell will be answering questions and highlighting key issues around the size and scale of the recovery in commercial property in a Drop-In on Tuesday, 12th March . Register here for the 20-minute online briefing. Completions in Europe …
5th March 2024
Relatively high interest rates and structural problems within offices will weigh on the commercial real estate recovery over the next three years. Indeed, we forecast the upturn will be weaker than in any previous cycle across global markets. And with …
4th March 2024
Our view that the Bank of England will become less concerned by the most persistent part of services CPI inflation suggests that it will cut interest rates in the summer, perhaps in June. But the risk is that non-energy intensive services inflation stays …
We have traced the government’s target of building 300,000 new homes a year in England back to the 2004 Barker Review. Rerunning the calculations two decades on suggests 385,000 new homes a year would now be necessary to achieve the same aims. In the 2017 …
Swiss CPI (February) Swiss disinflation ending but rate cuts now likely The period of disinflation in Switzerland is close to an end, but with inflation likely to remain close to 1% for the foreseeable future we think policymakers will start lowering …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Inflation continues to rise, tightening cycle now at risk of restarting The stronger-than-expected rise in Turkish inflation to 67.1% y/y in February adds to our concerns given …
Neil Shearing has been in the Middle East and Asia, talking to clients about the macro outlook. In meetings from Dubai to Singapore to Hong Kong, some questions kept coming up again and again and, in this week’s episode, he goes through them with David …
1st March 2024
Turkish GDP growth continues to run hot Data released this week showed that Turkish GDP growth unexpectedly re-accelerated in Q4, which challenges the view that recent aggressive monetary tightening is rebalancing the economy. We published our initial …
ECB will leave its deposit rate at 4.0% again next week. Policymakers will cut growth and headline (but not core) inflation forecasts. We now anticipate 100bp of rate cuts this year starting in June. Next week’s ECB meeting looks set to be a fairly …
Could there be a tax-cutting Budget bombshell? The rumours this week suggest that the Chancellor may have a bit less to play with in the Budget on Wednesday 6 th March than the £15bn we estimated. As a result, he seems to be considering more revenue …
The main data releases in the euro-zone this week will have done little to dispel ECB policymakers’ view that they should wait patiently before making a decision on when to cut interest rates. Economic activity appears to have made a slow start to the …
Recent media attention has focused on the downturn in Germany and the travails of its lenders exposed to the crash in property values both domestically and in the US. While the focus on Europe’s largest market is justified, other major euro-zone markets …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. ECB rate cut in April is not going to happen February’s euro-zone inflation data look like the final nail in the coffin for an April interest rate cut . The decline in headline …
Turkey and Russia continue to show signs of resilience The manufacturing PMIs out of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) generally ticked up last month, but still suggest that industrial sectors remained weak. In contrast, the increases in the PMIs in Turkey …
Further substantial rise puts doubt on downbeat consensus forecasts Another sizeable monthly increase in the Nationwide house price index in February confirmed that lower mortgage rates are feeding through to higher prices. (See Chart 1.) But recent …
Economies in Central and Eastern Europe ended 2023 on a weak note, but the outlook for this year looks brighter. Lower inflation and interest rates should support a recovery in domestic demand over the coming quarters. In contrast, Turkey’s economy has …
29th February 2024
Despite renewed inflation concerns pushing interest rate expectations and gilt yields higher, our forecast that CPI inflation will fall below 1.0% later this year makes us think that the markets are wrong to price in interest rates falling from 5.25% now …
Checking in on clean energy equities The MSCI Global Alternative Energy Index has outperformed the standard MSCI World Energy benchmark since we published an Update in November arguing that we had reached peak-pessimism for clean energy equities. (See …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Drag on consumption from higher interest rates fading January’s money and credit figures suggest the drag on consumer spending and the housing market from higher interest rates …
Net lending increases in January but new development still subdued Net lending to commercial property increased for the eleventh consecutive month in January. Over H1 2024, we expect investment and lending to new development to slowly recover, as capital …
German state figures point to fall in euro-zone inflation The fall in CPI inflation in most German states in February all but confirms that both German and euro-zone HICP inflation will have declined broadly in line with expectations this month. This …
Swiss economic growth likely to accelerate further The second successive 0.3% q/q increase in Swiss GDP in Q4 was better than the consensus and our own forecasts of 0.1% and we now think economic growth is likely to accelerate further in the coming …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Economy re-accelerates in Q4 The pick-up in Turkish GDP growth to 1.0% q/q in Q4 was driven by a rebound in private consumption and suggests that aggressive monetary tightening …
Economy maintains strong momentum The latest activity data for January suggest that Russia’s economy maintained solid growth at the start of this year, which supports our forecast for above-potential GDP growth of 3.0% over the course of 2024. Retail …
28th February 2024
Romania’s large twin budget and current account deficits remain a key concern. One near-term risk is that fiscal policy stays very loose (or is loosened further), particularly in view of elections taking place later this year. This could cause risk …
We expect strong returns from European equities in the next couple of years, but we think they will continue to underperform those in the US. The MSCI Europe Index has underperformed all other MSCI major regional indices so far this year, in both …
The disinflation story is largely over in Switzerland, and rising rent inflation may actually cause headline inflation to increase in the summer. However, this will not stop the SNB from cutting its policy rate on the 21 st March by 25bp to 1.5%. …
Sentiment edges lower, but still points to recovery The European Commission's Economic Sentiment Indicators for Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) generally fell in February, but still point to regional GDP growth strengthening in Q1. Economic sentiment …
EC Survey points to stagnant economy and still-high price pressures The EC business and consumer survey for February reinforces the message that the economy is close to recession and that, although price pressures in the services sector eased slightly, …
This is an updated checklist which takes into account our latest expectations for the Spring Budget. The checklist helps clients keep track of the key policies and forecasts announced during the Chancellor’s Spring Budget at 12:30pm (GMT) on Wednesday 6 …
Step up in pace of easing will soon be reversed The decision by the Hungarian central bank (MNB) to step up the pace of its easing cycle today, with a 100bp interest rate cut, will probably be followed by further large interest rate cuts over the next few …
27th February 2024
Monthly industrial production data have been overstating the decline in German industry. Nonetheless, the more accurate gross value added measure still shows that activity has been falling. German industrial production has been on a clear downward trend …
January’s money and credit data are consistent with our view that the improvement in the data towards the end of last year was not the beginning of strong recovery. After falling sharply throughout most of last year, the money and credit data improved a …
The outlook for the UK economy is unlikely to be very different depending on which of the possible combinations of UK Prime Ministers and US Presidents this year’s elections deliver. Even so, there may be some nuances. This Update establishes a framework …
26th February 2024
For all the blustering about trade wars, the fact is that Donald Trump’s punitive actions against China during his presidency didn’t do much to hurt its economy. But it’ll be a very different story if he wins in November and makes good on his pledge to …
23rd February 2024
Wage data still offering reasons for caution The latest wage data released out of Poland and Hungary this week showed that labour cost pressures have remained very strong in parts of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). So despite another slew of …
Disappointing economic and fiscal forecasts from the OBR haven’t prevented the Chancellor, Jeremy Hunt, from unveiling a splash at previous fiscal events. This time last year, he was handed £14.5bn of headroom against his fiscal mandate to ensure the …
Note: We’ll be discussing the UK commercial property outlook at a Drop-In on Wednesday, 28th February. Register here Property Drop-In: UK commercial property’s muted recovery | Capital Economics for the 20-minute online briefing. Overview – With property …
This week saw a raft of data releases as well as the publication of the ECB accounts . We think that there are three key takeaways . First, the broad trend of economic stagnation and disinflation in the euro-zone is continuing. The Composite PMI edged up …