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RBA has signalled that it will consider pausing its tightening cycle next week On balance, the economic data are consistent with a pause Final 25bp rate hike in May to be followed by cuts in Q2 2024 The RBA has signalled a pause in its tightening cycle at …
29th March 2023
Sharp slowdown in inflation will prompt RBA pause next week The further sharp fall in inflation coupled with the softness of consumption will probably prompt the Reserve Bank of Australia to pause its tightening cycle next week, though we still expect one …
The 2023 Budget projects a much larger deficit than the prior Fall Economic Statement and, as a result, the government now agrees with our forecast that the debt-to-GDP ratio will rise. Roughly half of the hit to the budget projection is due to weaker …
28th March 2023
While CPI inflation will fall from 10.4% to around 3.5% this year, we think a recession involving a peak-to-trough fall in real GDP of around 1.0% is needed to ensure that domestic price pressures weaken to levels consistent with the 2.0% inflation …
Overview – The euro-zone economy is set to perform much worse than consensus forecasts suggest over the next two years, with a recession looking likely. That is mainly because monetary policy and bank lending conditions are tightening. We expect …
House prices still falling slowly, but more to come House prices continued to nudge lower in January, taking the total fall since their June 2022 peak to 3.0%. But with affordability still stretched, we expect price falls to continue over the coming …
As countries age, falling working-age populations will make it harder to sustain growth in the size of the labour force. Lessons from countries that are already advanced in the ageing process suggest that the drag can be offset by raising female labour …
Softness in retail sales raises risk of RBA pause The tepid rise in retail sales in February all but locks in a contraction in sales volumes in Q1. We think that a stronger rise in services spending will help keep private consumption buoyant this quarter. …
Softness in retail sales raises risk of RBA pause The tepid rise in retail sales in February all but locks in a contraction in sales volumes in Q1 and adds to the case for the RBA pausing its rate hiking cycle next week. The 0.2% m/m rise in retail sales …
We expect Hungary’s central bank to leave policy unchanged (13.00 BST) US Conference Board data may give an indication of any recent hit to sentiment (15.00 BST) Sign up here for tomorrow’s Drop-In on the risks around commercial real estate (16.00 BST) …
27th March 2023
Resilience unlikely to last The fifth successive monthly increase in the Ifo Business Climate Index (BCI) in March suggests that Germany is still benefitting from falling energy prices and easing supply problems but has yet to feel the full effects of …
The surge in credit card spending over the past year hasn’t been any larger than the increase in overall consumer spending. And with personal credit accounting for a small share of overall credit, a surge in business loan defaults would pose a far greater …
Deposits flow from small to big banks The Fed’s H.8 release shows that deposits at small banks declined by $120bn, to $5456bn, in the week ending Wednesday March 15 th . (SVB collapsed on the preceding Friday afternoon.) Borrowings increased by an even …
24th March 2023
Fears over small regional banks in the US have focused on the unrealised losses on debt securities (see Chart 1 ) and deposit insurance but, in what would have echoes of the savings and loan crisis, maybe we should be more worried about deposit flight due …
The flash PMIs for March suggest that not only did advanced economies avoid recession in Q1, but the outlook for activity has improved as well. However, we still think the hit from higher interest rates will intensify . And with services price pressures …
As we discussed in our “Drop In” webinar after this week’s Bank of England policy decision (see here ), the 25 basis points (bps) hike in interest rates, from 4.00% to 4.25%, could prove to be the end of the tightening cycle. But it is the data on the …
The Fed will need to wait at least another few weeks for clearer evidence of the impact from the recent banking sector turmoil, but we expect economic weakness will convince officials to move to the side-lines before long. Although the Fed pressed ahead …
The ongoing struggles of the banking sector in the US and elsewhere has muddled the outlook for the dollar. But while we think the balance of probability has shifted against the greenback, we continue to expect a near-term rebound in the dollar, in …
Investment weakening even before banking woes The 1.0% m/m fall in durable goods orders in February indicates that business equipment investment was weak even before the banking turmoil arose. With business confidence likely to have taken a hit in recent …
Investment weakening even before banking woes The 1.0% m/m fall in durable goods orders in February indicates that business equipment investment was continuing to weaken even before the banking turmoil arose. With business confidence likely to have taken …
Bank failures have had only a modest impact on UK banks’ wholesale funding costs to date, reflecting an assessment that lenders are in good health which we think seems fair. Greater investor scrutiny could still lead to more caution in mortgage lending, …
Fading domestic price pressures could mean yesterday’s rate hike is the last The flash PMIs suggest the economy’s strong start to the year was sustained in March. But with the full drag from high interest rates yet to be felt, our hunch is still that …
Activity remains resilient, despite global banking issues The flash PMIs suggest the economy’s strong start to the year was sustained in March. But with the full drag from high interest rates yet to be felt, our hunch is still that the economy will enter …
Too soon to conclude February’s rebound will be sustained The further rebound in retail sales volumes in February suggests the recent resilience in activity hasn’t yet faded. But we doubt this will last as the drag on activity from higher interest rates …
Too soon to conclude February’s rebound will be sustained The 1.2% m/m rise in retail sales volumes in February was much better than the consensus forecast of a +0.2% m/m rise (CE +0.5% m/m). That suggests the recent resilience in activity hasn’t yet …
No visible uptick in financial risks There have been no signs of stress in Japan’s financial markets as a result of the banking crises in the US and the demise of Credit Suisse. For starters, there hasn’t yet been a spike in the Bank of Japan’s foreign …
The dovish tone of the RBA's March minutes has heightened the risks to our forecast for two more 25bp rate hikes in April and May. However, the Board did reiterate that its decision regarding a pause would hinge on the economic data released before its …
Slight improvement doesn’t change recessionary outlook March’s flash PMIs corroborate our view that the economy will see a mild recession this year. The manufacturing PMI improved but was still contractionary, as demand remained weak. Meanwhile a further …
PMIs continue to paint gloomy picture March’s flash PMIs corroborate our view that the economy will see a mild recession this year. The manufacturing PMI improved but was still contractionary, as demand remained weak. Meanwhile a further rise in the …
Inflation to still fall below 2% target despite higher peak for food inflation Government energy subsidies took 1%-pt off headline inflation last month, but the rise in underlying inflation to a four-decade high underscores the strength in price …
Government energy subsidies take 1%-pt off inflation Headline inflation fell from 4.3% in January to 3.3%, largely in line with our 3.2% forecast. The main driver of the slowdown was energy inflation, which flipped from 14.6% into outright deflation at …
23rd March 2023
US regional banks’ higher exposure to CRE debt means we expect their struggles to weigh heavily on credit availability for commercial real estate investors. Even without building in second round effects on lending from other debt providers we expect this …
Homebuilder incentives support new home sales The modest recovery in new home sales continued in February reflecting support from price reductions and incentives offered by homebuilders, as well as a tight existing home market pushing buyers to the new …
The Bank of England followed the Fed’s example by forging ahead today with a 25 basis point (bps) interest rate hike, taking rates from 4.00% to 4.25%. This could prove to be the last hike of the tightening cycle. But if wage growth and CPI services …
Bank of England may not yet be finished in its battle with inflation The Bank of England followed the US Fed’s example by forging ahead today with a 25bps interest rate hike and signalling that it may not yet be finished in its battle with inflation. As a …
The 25bp rate hike and new projections unveiled by the Fed today were towards the more dovish end of potential outcomes. Despite recent strong economic data, officials acknowledged the likely hit from the banking sector turmoil and left their end-year …
22nd March 2023
Fed opts for dovish hike The 25bp rate hike and new projections unveiled by the Fed today were towards the more dovish end of potential outcomes – with officials acknowledging the likely economic hit from recent banking sector turmoil and leaving their …
We expect the Fed to raise its policy rate by 25bp later on Wednesday (18.00 GMT) The SNB and Norges Bank are both likely to hike rates on Thursday (08.30 & 09.00 GMT) The latest UK inflation data support our view that the BoE will hike by 25bp too …
Recent data suggest the economy’s strong start to the year was mostly sustained in February, with consumption growth set to accelerate in the first quarter, payroll employment growth robust and, partly reflecting that strength, core inflation still much …
Although recent strains in the banking sector mean that the economic outlook is especially uncertain, in our view equities are unlikely to perform particularly well, regardless of how things play out. It goes without saying that, over the past year or so, …
The UK commercial real estate (CRE) debt market seems to be in a better position than the US, where troubled regional banks were the main providers of finance. That said, credit conditions are also set to tighten in the UK which will make refinancing more …
The Help to Buy: Equity Loan scheme was designed to counter an alarming drop in housebuilding and home ownership among young adults. It succeeded to some extent on both fronts, so the loss of the policy when the housing market is in the midst of a …
Reacceleration in inflation supports the case for another rate hike The reacceleration in CPI inflation in February may be enough to tilt the Bank of England towards raising interest rates from 4.00% to 4.25% tomorrow despite the recent turmoil in the …
Reacceleration in inflation may force 25bps rate hike The reacceleration in overall CPI inflation from 10.1% in January to 10.4% in February (consensus 9.9%, BoE 10.2%) and core inflation from 5.8% to 6.2% (consensus 5.7%) may be enough to tilt the Bank …
We think CPI inflation edged lower in the UK… (07.00 GMT) …and continued to soften in South Africa in February (08.00 GMT) The Fed will probably press ahead with a 25bp rate hike (18.00 GMT) Key Market Themes A risk-on mood has prevailed today amid …
21st March 2023
Rebound in sales likely to reverse Existing home sales rebounded in February as buyers took advantage of falling mortgage rates. Weak mortgage applications data point to sales dropping back again in March, but with turmoil in the banking sector contained …
Pre-election tax cuts in prospect, but risks to the fiscal outlook growing Despite February’s worse-than-expected public finances figures, we still think the Chancellor may have more headroom to cut taxes/raise spending later this year. But the big risk …
Pre-election tax cuts in prospect, but risks to the fiscal outlook growing The news on the public finances may have raised the Chancellor’s hopes that he will be able to announce a pre-election giveaway later this year. But the big risk is that a further …
With bond yields now dropping back again, the drag from unrealised losses on banks’ capital ratios should start to reverse. However, a sharp increase in losses on banks’ foreign loan portfolio has yet to materialise. While our view that major advanced …
