For the first time this easing cycle, the People’s Bank has cut the rate it charges banks for short-run liquidity. We expect further cuts in the coming months, which will open the door to lower interbank rates and make banks less reluctant to cut lending …
18th November 2019
The recent surge in stock buybacks has largely been driven by mining and financial firms and therefore can’t explain the weakness in non-mining investment. Non-mining profit growth should rebound a little over coming quarters as domestic demand picks up a …
One reason to think that the relentless outperformance of the US stock market since the Global Financial Crisis (GFC) will not continue for another decade is its valuation, which has become comparatively stretched over the past year . Admittedly, …
15th November 2019
Although volatility in the US stock market is expected to remain very low, we don’t think that this is a worrying sign that investors are being complacent. That is because big stock market corrections are usually the cause , rather than the symptom, of an …
Housing completions have reached their highest level in over three decades. But timelier data on housing starts point to a weakening pipeline of construction. On that basis, we think housing completions could fall by 10% over the next three or four years. …
After loosening policy again yesterday, Mexican policymakers will probably cut rates by another 75bp over the coming six months. Given that the US loosening cycle now seems to be at an end, market expectations – which point to 150bp of cuts – seem to have …
The 100bp interest rate cut delivered by Egypt’s central bank today is likely to be followed by further easing in the coming months. While we expect inflation to edge up in the near term, it will remain below the central bank’s target. As such, we …
14th November 2019
Tight supply of affordable homes, and a relatively large increase in their price, are encouraging builders back to the starter home sector. But a slowing economy and tighter credit conditions rule out a substantial shift to cheaper homes. Instead, we …
We have just returned from two days of client meetings in Stockholm from which the key takeaway is that we are not alone in being puzzled by the Riksbank’s stance. Policymakers seem determined to raise the repo rate in December, but we remain confident …
While policy loosening has caused a marked easing of financial conditions around the world, lending growth is still quite subdued. We doubt that this will change, particularly since demand for loans is now weakening again. This is another reason to expect …
A new wave of structural reforms, if implemented, could plausibly lift average EM GDP growth by over 1%-pt in the 2020s. But we doubt that these reforms will be forthcoming. Even if they are, EM GDP growth would still be much weaker than the 6% average …
We think that aluminium consumption figures are being flattered by a resurgence in off-exchange stockpiling. As such, and contrary to consensus expectations of a market deficit in 2019, we think that the aluminium market is currently comfortably supplied …
Downbeat activity figures suggest that South Africa’s economy contracted again in Q3. This adds to the evidence that the risks to our below-consensus growth figures are heavily weighted to the downside. Figures released this morning showed that mining …
It was no surprise that the central bank in the Philippines (BSP) left its main policy rate at 4.00% today, and it is unlikely to adjust rates at its December meeting either. But with growth likely to disappoint and inflation set to remain subdued, we …
Palm oil prices have soared recently in part because of unfavourable weather, which has clouded the outlook for supply. At the same time, we think that demand from the world’s top consumers is set to rise strongly. As a result, we expect prices to …
13th November 2019
The boom in credit in Qatar since the turn of the year has caused a renewed build-up of vulnerabilities in the banking sector. Severe balance sheets strains should be avoided, but the recent pace of credit growth won’t be sustained, which will add to the …
The recent softening of hiring intentions implies that average monthly employment gains will slow further, to below the sustainable rate. While base effects will keep annual hourly wage growth above 4% in November and December, we expect it to decline to …
More EMs’ income levels have fallen relative to the US’s than have risen this year, the first time this has happened since the 1990s. This is likely to be a sign of things to come in the 2020s. There are lots of ways of defining catch-up growth, but our …
Our forecast of a downturn in China’s property sector bodes ill for the price of Chinese steel. Moreover, falling iron ore prices and a bleak outlook for China’s steel exports will add to the downward pressure . The price of Chinese steel rebar has ticked …
There is no immediate threat of any country in Emerging Asia falling into a prolonged period of deflation, but persistently weak price pressures are likely to remain a worry for central banks and will tip the balance towards more easing over the coming …
The Angolan currency’s recent fall will push up inflation and increase the debt-to-GDP ratio even further. While we don’t think that default is an imminent risk, the government will have to tighten fiscal policy. Consequently, GDP is likely to contract …
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand sounded cautious when it left rates on hold today and we believe that a deterioration in the economy will force the Bank to 0.5% by early next year. We were one of the five forecasters polled by Bloomberg who correctly …
Households frustrated by the lack of affordable single-family homes for sale will find conditions are no better in the rental market, where the number of homes available for under $1,250 a month has dropped 40% since 2013. That will boost investor demand …
12th November 2019
The sharp fall in the Chilean peso today amid widespread strikes will push up inflation although, with the central bank focused more on the hit to the economy, further interest rate cuts are still likely. There is a growing risk that the unrest lasts for …
The recent pick-up in bank lending in Turkey probably has further to run over the coming months, which will provide some support to the economic recovery. But the pace and composition of new lending indicates that vulnerabilities in the banking sector and …
The latest activity and confidence indicators point to continued near-stagnation in the Italian economy. While household consumption is likely to keep growing, prospects for investment and exports are bleak. Italy’s GDP has increased by 0.1% q/q in each …
GDP growth in Sri Lanka is likely to remain weak whichever of the two main candidates wins the presidential election on Saturday. Sri Lanka’s presidential election will take place on 16 th November. A record 35 candidates have filed nominations for …
The loss of the South African government’s final investment grade credit rating is already largely priced in, but there are still reasons to be downbeat on the country’s government bonds, and the rand . Concerns about the South African government’s large …
11th November 2019
The Dutch retail sector is grappling with changing consumer habits and will struggle to provide a positive return to investors. But, with online sales set to grow rapidly and supply chains still adjusting, we expect logistics property to perform well in …
The decline in Egyptian inflation to a 14-year low of 3.1% y/y in October raises the risk that the central bank lowers interest rates by more than the 100bp that we have pencilled in for Thursday’s meeting. Inflation is likely to rise from here, but we …
If the Conservative Party wins an outright majority in the upcoming general election on 12 th December, as polls suggest is the most likely outcome, there is potentially significant upside for UK equities. Since the 2016 referendum, UK mid- and large-cap …
If Hong Kong’s special treatment under US law were revoked, the city would lose access to sensitive US technology and face an increased threat of US tariffs. The short-term economic damage would be manageable, but it would accelerate the erosion of Hong …
GDP figures this week are likely to show that Central and Eastern Europe recorded another strong quarter of growth in Q3, despite ongoing weakness in the euro-zone. But more timely data suggest that this strength won’t last, supporting our view that …
The prospect of further political stalemate in Spain, following yesterday’s inconclusive election result, does not alter the short-term economic outlook. But it does mean that there is little chance of a fiscal stimulus, or of making progress in reforming …
The People’s Bank is powerless to stop consumer price inflation jumping above its target without undermining its broader mandate to support growth and employment. Given this trade-off we expect the central bank to prioritise the latter and ease monetary …
Despite steadily rising supply, strong demand growth and expanding export opportunities should ensure that the average price of US natural gas (Henry Hub) will be higher in 2020 than 2019 . The year-to-date average Henry Hub price is 14% lower than in …
8th November 2019
The statement accompanying yesterday’s decision by Peru’s central bank to cut interest rates made it clear that this did not mark the beginning of a prolonged easing cycle. With inflation and economic activity likely to gradually rise, we expect the …
China’s commodity imports were generally weak in October, and we expect volumes to remain subdued in the coming months given our forecast of a further slowdown in China’s economy . The contraction in China’s imports and exports in US dollar terms eased …
We have revised up our end-2020 forecasts for the prices of gold and silver as we now expect a smaller rise in US Treasury yields next year. That said, we retain our view that a softening in safe-haven and consumer demand will cause the prices of gold and …
Moody’s decision to cut its outlook on India’s sovereign rating is based in part on the government’s struggle to rein in the fiscal deficit. This is justifiable if a little behind the curve. But the ratings agency’s decision is also based on its …
By signalling that inflation will remain below the lower end of its 2-3% target band for the foreseeable future, the RBA signalled that further easing is on the cards. Our view remains that the Bank will cut rates to 0.25% and launch quantitative easing …
There is a good chance that protests caused GDP to contract in Q4. While we expect growth to strengthen by next year, the weak starting point from Q4 has prompted us to revise down our 2020 growth forecast from 3.5% to 2.5%. We are currently forecasting …
7th November 2019
Many of the non-oil producing countries in the region have tended to support their dollar pegs by maintaining a level of FX reserves sufficient to cover the monetary base. In Egypt and Jordan, reserves are more than enough to cover the monetary base. But, …
The statement following today’s MPC meeting confirmed that the Czech central bank is still concerned about above-target inflation and the need to hike interest rates. But with the economy likely to slow sharply next year and inflationary pressures to …
Polls suggest that the general election in Spain this weekend will not end the political deadlock there. That is the key reason why, despite brighter growth prospects, we doubt that bonds and equities in Spain will do better than those elsewhere in the …
The Monetary Policy Committee’s (MPC) dovish shift at its November meeting leaves the Committee unsure in which direction the next change in interest rates will be. As well as softening its language on the chances of rate hikes if there were a Brexit …
We think that the forthcoming Saudi Aramco IPO is unlikely to have much of an impact on Saudi Arabia’s oil policy or on global oil prices either now, or in the future. Instead, Saudi output in the coming decades is likely to be dictated by a need to sell …
With the Conservatives and the Labour Party now competing on fiscal profligacy rather than fiscal prudence, it is unsurprising that the Chancellor Sajid Javid announced today a full rewrite of the fiscal rules. But the new rules still allow a big fiscal …
