Filtered by Topic: Monetary Policy Use setting Monetary Policy
The RBI announced some measures to boost bank liquidity in a hastily-arranged press conference today but disappointed the bond market by not lowering policy rates. With the coronavirus a growing threat to domestic activity, we think rates will be trimmed …
16th March 2020
The Fed’s decision to slash interest rates to near-zero won’t stop the economy falling into a recession, but the package of liquidity-boosting measures will help prevent credit markets seizing up, reducing the risks a deeper downturn. We expect the Fed to …
The Bank of Korea today finally responded to the coronavirus outbreak by cutting the policy rate by 50bp and introducing a number of other measures to ease financing constraints. Further measures, including the adoption of quantitative easing, are now …
Drop in WPI inflation increases rate cut chances amid virus threat The drop in wholesale price inflation in February is an added source of comfort for the RBI following the fall in CPI inflation last month. We think it will follow its global peers by …
The measures announced by the Bank of Japan today lack teeth and we still expect policymakers to cut the short-term policy rate over the coming weeks. The Bank of Japan brought forward the meeting scheduled to end on Thursday to today but decided not to …
New comprehensive restrictions on travel mean that both Australia and New Zealand are headed for recession. We expect the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to follow up today’s emergency 75bp rate cut with quantitative easing before long. And the Reserve Bank …
Norges Bank and Riksbank are ruling nothing out After a bruising week for equities and the Norwegian krone, it is half-encouraging that the Nordic authorities are all singing off the same hymn sheet. Nonetheless, policymakers will not be able to prevent …
13th March 2020
The People’s Bank has taken another step to push down borrowing costs. China’s economy is still operating far below its normal capacity but, with only eight new infections reported nationally in the latest daily figures, the central government is now …
The Fed has already slashed interest rates and flooded the markets with liquidity, but it will have to go further in the coming weeks, with a return to near-zero interest rates and a resumption of large-scale quantitative easing now likely . Following the …
PBOC may revive old policy tool Policymakers have signalled that further monetary loosening is imminent. The State Council is calling for cuts to banks’ required reserve ratio (RRR) and PBOC officials are dropping hints about a possible cut to benchmark …
The measures unveiled by the ECB today were as substantial as expected. But, along with Ms Lagarde’s comments, they underlined that the ECB has little firepower left, that there has been no coordinated fiscal response, and that the Bank is reluctant to …
12th March 2020
Fed to follow last week’s emergency cut with another 50bp reduction next week Fed funds rate likely to return to near-zero bound at April policy meeting Plans to slow pace of balance sheet expansion to be abandoned We expect the Fed to cut interest rates …
11th March 2020
Amid a raft of rate cuts by other G10 central banks, and the recent plunge in oil prices, we have pencilled in a 50bp rate cut at the Norges Bank’s meeting next Thursday. We expect policymakers to follow up with a further 50bp of cuts in Q2, and the krone …
Policy support keeps the credit taps on Credit growth was stable last month despite the slump in economic activity. In most countries, credit growth would slow sharply in response to a shock such as the coronavirus, as households defer large purchase and …
The Bank of England’s 50bps emergency interest rate cut, from 0.75% back to the record low of 0.25%, and other measures aimed to support loans to businesses announced this morning is the first salvo in a day of coordinated action designed to cushion the …
We think that the coronavirus outbreak and the related disruptions in China and to tourism more broadly will push the New Zealand economy into recession. That’s why we expect the RBNZ to slash rates by 75bp to help offset the impact of the coronavirus …
Based on the continuing slump in stock markets and the global spread of the coronavirus, we agree with the view in markets that the Fed will cut interest rates to near-zero within the next couple of months. Fed officials would prefer to wait for evidence …
9th March 2020
On top of the rapidly spreading coronavirus outbreak, the slump in oil prices raises the risk of recession this year and suggests that the Bank of Canada will slash its policy rate to just 0.25%. Saudi Arabia’s decision to start an all-out price war, …
Against a backdrop of rising pressure on major central banks to loosen policy in response to coronavirus, we now forecast the Riksbank to cut its repo rate back into negative territory at its 28 th April decision, if not before. However, as in other …
Spread of coronavirus will deal severe blow to economy The plunge in the Economy Watcher’s Survey (EWS) in February to its lowest level since the 2011 tsunami suggests that the intensified spread of the coronavirus will cause consumer spending to fall …
Most central banks that have introduced quantitative easing in recent years have done so by pledging to buy a certain amount of government bonds. Our base case is that the RBA will do the same when it launches QE over the coming months, but a yield target …
The Fed’s emergency rate cut this week made it clear that officials are taking the economic risks posed by the coronavirus outbreak seriously. But with the number of new cases rising sharply, we don’t think lower interest rates will prevent activity …
6th March 2020
Economic outlook grim GDP growth slowed a touch to 0.5% q/q in Q4. And with data from January showing signs of weakness even before the impact of the coronavirus, our forecast that GDP contracted by 0.1% in Q1 is now looking optimistic. The trade surplus …
Downside risks to our already bearish forecasts It’s now looking likely that Japan’s economy will contract again this quarter, which would mean the economy is in recession for the first time since 2012. The biggest drag in Q1 is likely to have come from …
Concerns over coronavirus are growing The rapid spread of the coronavirus looks increasingly likely to hamper domestic demand. Admittedly, at the time of writing the number of confirmed cases in India stands at 30, which is low in such a large population. …
China is easing monetary policy and lining up fiscal stimulus measures worth at least 2% of GDP. The impact will be muted as long as the workforce is still facing major disruption. But these measures should help restore output to a normal level in the …
5th March 2020
The Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) left interest rates unchanged today, and while it kept the door open to loosening, high inflation and the CBSL’s concern over the rupee limits the scope for further cuts. Having cut rates three times since last May, …
Headline consumer price inflation is likely to have dropped sharply in February, in large part due to a moderation in food inflation. This should further embolden the RBI to follow its global peers and cut interest rates over the coming weeks in response …
With the coronavirus outbreak spreading across Europe and its disruption to economic activity likely to mount, we think that the Polish central bank will ease policy this year. But the tone of the MPC’s post-meeting press conference today suggests that …
4th March 2020
The growing risk of COVID-19 to the outlook suggests that the Bank of Canada will follow today’s 50 bp cut in interest rates with an additional 25 bp cut in April. Given the Governing Council’s lingering concerns that looser policy will boost an already …
The continued spread of the coronavirus and the Fed’s emergency rate cut will result in more aggressive loosening in EMs than we previously envisaged. We expect central banks in much of Emerging Asia to continue cutting interest rates, and have now …
In a change to our previous forecast, we now think that the economic effects of the coronavirus will result in GDP growth slowing to just 0.7% this year and will soon prompt the Bank of England to cut interest rates from 0.75% to 0.50%. That said, we …
3rd March 2020
In a dramatic turnaround from last week, when even the most dovish of Fed officials didn’t appear to support any additional policy loosening, the Fed announced an emergency inter-meeting 50bp rate cut this morning – lowering the fed fuds target range to …
The Bank will cut its forecasts for GDP growth and inflation in light of the virus. On balance, we think it will reduce its deposit rate by 10bp next week. We also expect the Bank to tweak the terms of its longer-term financing operations. The ECB will …
It is now likely that the central banks of major developed markets (DMs) will follow Australia in loosening monetary policy to help their economies weather the impact of the coronavirus. But there is a limit to what this can achieve; more effective will …
Two developments over the past couple of days have caused us to change our thinking on the outlook for monetary policy in Japan. We now assume that the coronavirus will spread widely across most of the world’s economies including Japan and that this will …
Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) today cut its policy rate from 2.75% to 2.50%, and with headwinds to growth worsening, we think the central bank will ease policy again at its next policy meeting in May. 15 of the 24 analysts polled by Bloomberg, including …
Inflation rises again, but rate cuts still in play (for now) The further increase in Turkish inflation in February probably won’t be enough to deter the central bank from easing monetary policy a little more in the next couple of months. But policymakers …
With the impact of the coronavirus on economic activity set to intensify, we expect the RBA to follow up today’s 25bp rate cut with another 25bp cut in April. It looks increasingly likely that the disease will weigh on the labour market, which raises the …
We suspect that the BoJ’s response to the coronavirus will mostly consist of liquidity provision to banks and a renewed acceleration of its ETF purchases. We are not forecasting a cut in the Bank’s short-term policy rate. The Bank of Japan today issued a …
2nd March 2020
The slump in China’s PMIs in February and the continued spread of the coronavirus beyond China has raised the odds that the RBA will cut interest rates at tomorrow’s meeting. On balance though, we still think the Bank will wait until April before cutting …
The threat of a coronavirus outbreak in the US is a significant downside risk to the economic outlook. The Fed can do nothing to halt the spread of the virus, but a further tightening of financial conditions or a slump in business and consumer confidence …
28th February 2020
The 11% fall in UK equity prices this week shows that the situation is changing rapidly and that the financial markets appear to be pricing in the coronavirus triggering a marked weakening in the global and UK economies. At the same time, the markets have …
The possibility of the Olympics and/or the European Football Championships being cancelled as a result of the coronavirus poses downside risks to headline Swiss GDP growth this year. Nonetheless, this will not trouble the SNB, whose focus will remain on …
27th February 2020
The Bank of Korea (BoK) unexpectedly left its main policy rate on hold at 1.25% today. But with the economic cost of the coronavirus mounting, policy support will have to be ramped up soon – we are forecasting a cut in April. Today’s decision was the …
Fourth-quarter GDP growth probably in line with Bank’s forecast But possible coronavirus pandemic a key downside risk to the outlook Bank to issue a very dovish statement while keeping policy unchanged The potential for the coronavirus to develop into a …
26th February 2020
We estimate GDP growth in Australia continued to muddle along in Q4, edging up from 0.4% q/q in Q3 to 0.5% q/q. In New Zealand, we think a stronger contribution from net trade was offset by a decline in inventories and softer consumption growth, causing …
The slightly more hawkish tone of the Hungarian central bank’s post-meeting statement supports our view that the central bank will deliver a 10bp hike in the overnight deposit rate next month. However, the MNB is a dovish institution and, with inflation …
25th February 2020
Bank remains concerned that cutting rates further will undermine financial stability But coronavirus outbreak set to dampen activity and unemployment will climb further We’ve pencilled in a 25bp cut in April and July The Reserve Bank of Australia remains …
Hungary’s central bank will probably use Tuesday’s meeting to flag a shift towards tightening and we expect a small hike in the overnight deposit rate in March. But this is likely to be a symbolic gesture more than anything else. Monetary policy will stay …
24th February 2020
