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Materials shortages restrain activity The further easing in the construction PMI in August was due to materials shortages rather than any softening in demand. The drop in the headline construction PMI from 58.7 in July to 55.2 in August suggested that, …
6th September 2021
Weak near-term rental prospects and squeezed valuations mean that we expect Swiss office returns to perform poorly in the coming years, particularly in Zurich. Swiss office values have been more resilient to the pandemic than we had first expected. Having …
Consensus could be surprised on the downside beyond 2022 The upgrades to the IPF Consensus views for this year still leaves them below our forecast. However, our more downbeat view on the outlook for offices because of the shift to more remote working …
3rd September 2021
For most of the pandemic period, policymakers have been worrying that there will be too much unemployment. But now the fear is that there aren’t enough workers to fill all the jobs! Admittedly, there are still some lingering concerns that when the …
The 3.0% inflation rate recorded in the euro-zone in August is the highest for a decade but it will not be the peak for this year. We expect the headline rate to reach over 3.5% in the coming months. And in Germany, the national CPI inflation rate could …
Mamma Mia! ABBA are back! Of course, it could just be a coincidence that ABBA announced that they are re-forming the day after we released a Focus with a shameless ABBA pun in the title, but we’d like to think otherwise. We will resist the temptation to …
Poland’s inflation surge splits opinion at the NBP The surge in Polish inflation to a fresh two-decade high in August has shown no sign of prompting a more hawkish shift at the central bank. But with inflation likely to remain stuck above target for some …
Household spending patterns returning to normal The recovery in euro-zone retail sales ended in July as sales fell sharply compared to June. However this does not affect our view that consumption will grow strongly in Q3, not least because we think the …
Reports that shortages of heavy good vehicles (HGV) drivers have become more acute and have raised drivers’ pay will do little to ease fears that higher wage growth could persistently lift CPI inflation next year. But unless labour shortages spread to …
Inflation jump to delay start of easing cycle The stronger-than-expected Turkish inflation reading of 19.3% y/y in August doesn’t rule out the start of an easing cycle later this year. However, we now only see scope for an interest rate cut at the final …
We think that the prospects for monetary tightening point to an appreciation of the Swedish krona relative to the UK pound over the next 6-18 months. This year, sterling has been one of only two G10 currencies to strengthen against the US dollar, while …
2nd September 2021
The valuation of industrial and offices deteriorated compared to bonds and equities in Q2 on account of falls in property yields. Meanwhile, retail yields stabilised, leaving valuations broadly unchanged. (See Chart 1.) With government bond yields set to …
ECB likely to signal that it will reduce its weekly PEPP purchases in the months ahead. But we think it will leave interest rates unchanged until beyond 2025. The Bank will also nudge up its inflation and growth forecasts for this year. The ECB is likely …
While the furlough scheme was critical in preventing the COVID-19 recession from dragging down house prices, we don’t think that the withdrawal of the scheme poses much of a risk. Meanwhile, the latest data show the end of the repossessions ban and …
The recent fall in aggregate new daily Covid cases in the euro-zone, largely due to the success of the vaccination programme, means that governments in the region should be able to avoid re-imposing significant new restrictions in the coming months. After …
Post-pandemic recovery phase nearly over Data released this morning show that Swiss GDP is on track to re-gain its pre-pandemic level in Q3 and that inflation is creeping higher. Nonetheless, the near-term outlook is not as rosy as it was. Inflation is …
Economy starting Q3 on decent footing Russia’s activity data for July show that industrial production has come off the boil, but retail sales continued to expand strongly, and the strength of consumer demand will probably keep the central bank in …
1st September 2021
Further decline in measured joblessness The fall in euro-zone unemployment in July appears to be down to a decline in the overall labour force rather than an increase in employment, highlighting that the labour market recovery still has a long way to go. …
Housing market valuations in Sweden are even more stretched than on past occasions when the Riksbank has “leant against the wind” – that is, set policy tighter than needed to contain consumer price inflation. While we think the Bank is unlikely to raise …
Manufacturing conditions normalise as supply disruptions ease The PMIs for August suggest that manufacturing conditions have softened in Q3 as output and new orders fell further from their recent highs. More than anything, it looks like conditions are …
Economy shrugs off lockdown and expands in Q2 A strong rebound from May’s three-week lockdown meant that Turkey’s economy managed to expand by 0.9% q/q over Q2 as a whole and the early signs are that it carried this momentum into Q3. Robust growth and …
We expect the US ISM Manufacturing Index fell further in August (15.00 BST) Euro-zone unemployment probably ticked down in July (10.00 BST) We think that Brazil’s GDP growth slowed to 0.2% q/q in Q2 (08.00 BST) Key Market Themes While we think that …
31st August 2021
Data released today confirmed that the Italian economy grew strongly in Q2, supporting our above-consensus forecast for the year as a whole. Timelier data suggest that concerns about the Delta variant have not crimped the services recovery, but supply …
We expect a recovery in domestic and foreign spending along with online penetration rates below most other euro-zone markets to support moderate growth in Spanish prime retail rents over the 2022-25 period, though this is not enough to reverse the decline …
Euro-zone wage data are published only quarterly, and with a long lag, and have been distorted by pandemic-related effects. So it will be another six months before we get a clearer idea of the underlying trend in earnings. For now, though, measures of …
Second consecutive fall in net lending as banks tighten on repayments The fall in July’s net lending total was the fastest drop since last July. As investment activity remained healthy and the economic recovery remains solid, it is likely that lenders …
Inflation will rise further before dropping back After rising to a near-10-year high of 3.0% in August, we suspect that euro-zone inflation will rise even further in the coming months. But this is due to temporary forces that should fade next year, …
Households’ appetite for credit subdued The latest money and credit figures do little to ease mounting concerns that the resurgence in virus cases in July and so-called “pingdemic” brought the consumer recovery to a halt. Consumers did not borrow …
Approvals decline as tax break winds down Mortgage approvals continued to fall back in July as the stamp duty holiday was tapered, but they remained above pre-COVID-19 levels. Timely indicators suggest that demand will be resilient even when the tax break …
We think slower growth in China will continue to weigh on the country’s stock market, as well as those of some other emerging markets (EMs). This month’s activity data out of China emphasised how the country’s economy has continued to slow. The latest …
27th August 2021
Russia dips into the pre-election playbook Russia’s government this week unveiled new lump-sum payments to pensioners and military personnel ahead of September’s election, strengthening our above-consensus views on inflation and rates. The government will …
This week saw the release of the first euro-zone business surveys for August, which provided reassurance that the region’s economy continued to grow strongly this month despite concerns about the Delta variant. Although the euro-zone Composite PMI and the …
The list of anecdotal reports of labour and product shortages has grown ever longer in the past week and now includes McDonald’s milkshakes and various items at Greggs. These add to the broadening range of sectors, such as hospitality, wholesale and …
Swedish GDP (officially!) above pre-virus level and growth to pick up in Q3 The release of GDP data from Sweden this morning confirmed that the economy surpassed its pre-virus peak in Q2, and we expect output to make further gains in Q3. The 0.9% q/q …
Recoveries across Emerging Europe accelerated in Q2 as the easing of virus restrictions pushed GDP to, or above, pre-pandemic levels in most countries and we think this momentum will continue in Q3. However, the recovery has been accompanied by a marked …
26th August 2021
The account of the ECB’s July meeting confirms that a minority of Governing Council members objected to the dovish shift in the Bank’s interest rate guidance. Partly because of this, we now think the Bank is more likely to take until December to agree …
Year-on-year money and lending growth has fallen sharply this year and we think it will decline further. With the subdued level of economic activity also weighing on consumer prices, we don’t think that money growth poses a significant upside risk to …
Business surveys suggest that global supply problems are becoming a drag on euro-zone investment, but these problems should fade going into 2022. As long as the Delta variant doesn’t halt the economic recovery in its tracks, investment should make a …
25th August 2021
Most economies in Emerging Europe and Latin America look set for a strong third quarter and, while the near-term outlook for Southeast Asian economies remains challenging, high-frequency mobility provide early signs that at least parts of the region are …
Intermediate goods shortages and pandemic-related supply constraints across Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) are not going to disappear overnight and may hold back the pace of recovery in certain sectors. But they should eventually ease and we remain …
Losing some momentum The second successive decline in the Ifo Business Climate Index in August provides further evidence that Germany’s recovery is losing some momentum, partly due to supply chain difficulties in the manufacturing sector and the Delta …
Overview – The economic recovery has lost some momentum over the summer, but we expect that this will be a temporary setback and the backdrop will be strong into the medium term. There is growing evidence of a sustained commercial property upturn, albeit …
Data published today show that the weakness in German GDP in Q2 was due to the low level of household spending. Consumption should increase sharply in Q3. But with manufacturers struggling, the economy will probably not regain its pre-pandemic size until …
24th August 2021
Hungary’s central bank (MNB) raised its base rate by another 30bp, to 1.50%, as expected today but also dropped its commitment to raise interest rates on a monthly basis which suggests that the tightening cycle will probably slow after September’s …
After a sharp rise in support for the SDP the election result looks set to be very close. Whatever the outcome, economic policy will not change very much, but fiscal policy may be slightly less conservative, and Germany may be more open to European …
In line with the economic recovery, there were growing signs that property markets have turned a corner in Q2. All-property rents rose on the quarter, while the all-property yield dipped on the back of lower industrial yields. On an annual basis, …
Israel’s central bank (BoI) sounded more cautious about the outlook at today’s MPC meeting given the rise in virus cases and tightening of containment measures. Provided the third booster jab is effective and restrictions are not tightened significantly, …
23rd August 2021
The past month has seen a growing divergence in COVID-19 outbreaks across the region, with cases still very low in Central Europe but surging in Israel and Turkey. Either way, it appears that restrictions will remain light touch and economic recoveries …
Recovery slowing more quickly than we had thought The chunky fall in the composite activity PMI suggests that the economy struggled to gain fresh momentum in August despite the apparent easing of the “pingdemic” and the final relaxation of all domestic …
July’s fall in CPI inflation from 2.5% in June to 2.0% was the first time since March that inflation has surprised the consensus on the downside. But it probably won’t have provided the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) with much relief, for two reasons. …
20th August 2021
