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We are generally pessimistic about the rental outlook in Germany (see here ), however, this conceals large variance across cities – most notably for offices between leader Munich and laggard Berlin . Munich prime rent growth has been among the strongest …
25th June 2024
If the results of France’s election, or actions of the next French government, trigger contagion to other euro-zone countries’ bond markets, the ECB could respond by purchasing their bonds using the Transmission Protection Instrument (TPI). Under some …
Overview – The next government, which the polls ahead of the election on 4 th July suggest will be a Labour one, will benefit from a combination of lower inflation, lower interest rates and faster economic growth than most are expecting. We think that a …
France elections and market risk …
24th June 2024
This Update summarises the answers to some of the questions which clients raised in our recent online briefing about the forthcoming French legislative elections. The questions are divided into three sections: politics, economics, and markets. (The online …
You don’t need fluent French to understand what France’s finance minister was referring to when he warned of “un scénario à la Liz Truss” if the far right wins in upcoming legislative elections. Bruno Le Maire’s warning about a repeat of the turmoil that …
Domestic demand driving the recovery The Polish activity data for May were a mixed bag with retail sales bouncing back, while industry suffered a renewed contraction. With domestic demand likely to stay strong over the coming months, we maintain our …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Business sentiment still poor June’s decline in the Ifo business climate indicator (BCI) to a very low level highlights that even after Germany’s economy grew in Q1, it is far …
Weaker-than-expected euro-zone PMIs in June leave us confident in our view that bund yields will edge down over the coming months, while we doubt spreads will fall back much in France or Italy. This also supports our view that the euro will remain on the …
21st June 2024
Recent political uncertainty in France has taken a big toll on equities there, but stock markets elsewhere in the euro-zone have generally avoided major selloffs. That’s broadly consistent with past episodes of country-specific flare-ups in the region, …
With all eyes on France, it is easy to forget that the Netherlands has also been experiencing political disruption over the last 12 months. But politics there has proved less disruptive to markets and we expect economic growth in the Netherlands to …
Economic soft landing not budging the polls It is striking how little recent economic events have influenced the polls ahead of the general election on 4 th July. This week’s news that CPI inflation fell to 2.0% in May meant that, just as we predicted …
This week, the European Commission (EC) announced its intention to open “Excessive Deficit Procedures” (EDPs) against five euro-zone countries: France, Italy, Belgium, Slovakia and Malta. The decisions need to be signed off by the European Council, but …
With inflation back to target the stage is set for a decline in interest rates. Indeed, we think that the 10-year gilt yield will have dropped to 3% by end-26. But we don’t think that will lead to much in the way of property yield compression. Rather, …
Space for interest rate cuts narrows across CEE The Hungarian central bank’s decision to opt for a smaller 25bp interest rate cut at its meeting this week fits into a broader theme of policymakers in several parts of the EM world moving towards a slower …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Sticky price pressures may mean rate cuts are slower and smaller June’s composite PMI suggests the economic recovery lost a bit of momentum towards the end of the second quarter. …
Will this snap election mark the end of the France's political turmoil? And will the election results convince the bond vigilantes to stand down? Our senior Europe and Markets economists held this assessment of the French legislative election results and …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Back to stagflation? The sharp drop in the euro-zone Composite PMI in June suggests a solid recovery in the euro-zone economy is not a done deal, with activity having apparently …
Rebound suggests lower inflation is beginning to support consumption The larger-than-expected increase in retail sales in May more than reversed the rain-driven weakness in April. And with inflation falling back to target, Bank Rate likely to be reduced …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Better news doesn’t mask fiscal challenge awaiting next government May’s public finances figures delivered some better news on the fiscal position after the recent run of …
The G7 loan to Ukraine announced last week and the narrowing window to approve a new debt relief package once the payment suspension with private creditors ends in August has shone the spotlight on Ukraine’s large external financing needs. This Update …
20th June 2024
Having cut the policy rate by 25bp at its last meeting, we think the Riksbank will stick with its guidance that it will keep rates on hold next week. But with inflation likely to fall below 2% in the coming months, policymakers will probably cut the …
We see three scenarios for French fiscal policy in the coming months. Even in the best case the spread of French over German bond yields remains higher than before Macron called an early election. In the worst case there is a fully-fledged bond market and …
The proposal to save governments money by ending interest payments on commercial banks’ reserves is a lot more complicated than some of its advocates suggest. The extreme version could either cause central banks to lose control of monetary policy or …
The Bank of England predictably left interest rates unchanged at 5.25% today but continued to give the impression that the pieces of the puzzle are almost in place for it to cut rates. This lends some support to our view that the Bank will first cut rates …
Overview – The euro-zone has come out of a long period of stagnation and will expand at a moderate pace over the coming two years. The recovery will be faster in some southern economies, such as Spain, than in core economies, notably Germany, while the …
BoE leaves the door open to an August rate cut The Bank of England predictably left interest rates unchanged at 5.25% today but continued to give the impression that the pieces of the puzzle are almost in place for it to cut rates. As a result, we still …
Capital values are close to bottoming out in most sectors as yields have stabilised. However, with no yield compression and moderating rental growth the recovery will be weak by past standards, not helped by a struggling office sector. But residential …
The SNB’s decision to cut the policy rate from 1.5% to 1.25% was probably more influenced by the appreciation of the franc over the last two months than any perceived easing in domestic inflation pressures. In our view, the SNB is unlikely to cut rates …
Investor concerns about the upcoming snap legislative elections have pushed up French government bond yields and we think they will rise further over the rest of the year. This has worsened the outlook for property valuations and in turn we now expect …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Norges Bank to be one of last DM central banks to start cutting Norges Bank’s verbal guidance and updated interest rate projections reinforce the message that it won’t start …
SNB cuts rates again, but no further cuts likely this year Today’s decision by the SNB to reduce its policy rate from 1.5% to 1.25% was correctly anticipated by two thirds of economists surveyed by Reuters. (We were in the minority anticipating a hold.) …
The European Commission’s recommendation to open the Excessive Deficit Procedure (EDP) against Poland, Hungary and Slovakia for breaching the EU’s fiscal rules won’t force a drastic change in policymaking, nor will it deal with the structural factors …
19th June 2024
We expect political uncertainty in France to maintain a floor under government bond spreads in the near term, not only in France but also in other vulnerable euro-zone countries. Further ahead, we see scope for spreads to fall back in Greece, Portugal, …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Stubborn services inflation still a point of concern for BoE We’ll be discussing the outlook for Bank of England, ECB and Fed policy in a 20-minute online briefing at 3pm BST on …
Easing cycle slows again, limited room for rate cuts in H2 The communications accompanying the decision by the Hungarian central bank (MNB) to cut its base rate by a smaller 25bp today, to 7.00%, were fairly hawkish and support our view that the base rate …
18th June 2024
Data released this morning suggest that May’s surprisingly large jump in euro-zone services inflation may have been due to the most unlikely of culprits: Taylor Swift. So to some extent, the ECB can “shake it off” (apologies). Wage-sensitive inflation …
The tightening of fiscal constraints is putting pressure on politicians to pare back green investment ambitions. But kicking the fiscal can down the road on measures that could accelerate the green transition will probably lead to greater macroeconomic …
The EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) will rejig the way commodity imports enter the EU when it comes into force later this year and could lead to premiums for compliant commodities over non-compliant ones. 1. What is the EUDR? The EUDR is a new …
17th June 2024
Emmanuel Macron’s decision to call a snap legislative election has triggered turmoil in French politics that is spilling into its financial markets. But what’s driving market panic? Is France heading for a ‘Liz Truss’-style bond market meltdown? And how …
In the latest episode of The Weekly Briefing from Capital Economics, Group Chief Economist Neil Shearing talks about what’s happening in France and what that means for the bond market. He also assesses the Fed’s June meeting and previews what the Bank of …
14th June 2024
Inflation rises further, another rate hike likely in July The further rise in Russian in inflation to 8.3% y/y in May was stronger than expected, and means that an interest rate hike at the central bank’s next meeting in July now looks all but certain. …
French government bonds and equities have sold off this week, and the euro has weakened. A lot of bad news now seems priced in, but we suspect the discount on French assets is here to stay. Investors have now had some time to digest French President …
The focus in oil markets this week was on the long term with the IEA predicting that oil demand will peak in 2029 while OPEC argued there is no peak in sight. In any case, when the peak occurs is only part of the picture. In its annual oil report, …
EU announces new tariffs on China The immediate macroeconomic impact of the EU’s new tariffs on EV imports from China announced this week are likely to be fairly small. As we noted here , the EU imported 440,000 EVs (€9bn) from China over the past year. …
The 10-year yield spread between government bonds in France and Germany has risen above 80bp, its highest since the euro-zone debt crisis. Should the far-right National Rally be in a position to form a government after the upcoming elections, we suspect a …
Higher levels of housebuilding is a prize that both Labour and the Conservatives seek, evidenced by the identical target of building 300,000 new homes a year published in their manifestos this week. (You can see all of our election analysis here , and …
The focus this week has been on the fallout of the European elections in France because there is a real chance that the parliamentary elections, to be held on 30 th June and 7 th July, will lead to a government led by the far-right Rassemblement National …
Will the outcome of the UK general election move the dial on the UK economic outlook? How much would a Labour government deviate from Conservative economic policy? What does a change of government mean for the UK’s financial and housing markets? Our UK …