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Too soon to conclude February’s rebound will be sustained The 1.2% m/m rise in retail sales volumes in February was much better than the consensus forecast of a +0.2% m/m rise (CE +0.5% m/m). That suggests the recent resilience in activity hasn’t yet …
24th March 2023
Bank of England may not yet be finished in its battle with inflation The Bank of England followed the US Fed’s example by forging ahead today with a 25bps interest rate hike and signalling that it may not yet be finished in its battle with inflation. As a …
23rd March 2023
CBRT keeps rates on hold after one-off cut in February Turkey’s central bank (CBRT) left its key policy rate on hold at 8.50% today as policymakers kept monetary conditions loose to support activity after the earthquakes in February. Interest rates are …
Reacceleration in inflation may force 25bps rate hike The reacceleration in overall CPI inflation from 10.1% in January to 10.4% in February (consensus 9.9%, BoE 10.2%) and core inflation from 5.8% to 6.2% (consensus 5.7%) may be enough to tilt the Bank …
22nd March 2023
Pre-election tax cuts in prospect, but risks to the fiscal outlook growing The news on the public finances may have raised the Chancellor’s hopes that he will be able to announce a pre-election giveaway later this year. But the big risk is that a further …
21st March 2023
Credit Suisse solution raises new questions The uncertainty over the long-term viability of Credit Suisse ended over the weekend when it was acquired by UBS – the solution which at face value offers the best chance of re-establishing stability in the …
20th March 2023
Just when financial markets appeared to be calming down after the SVB saga, the sell-off in European bank shares has resumed this morning due to concerns about the viability of Credit Suisse. At this stage, a huge amount is unclear, but a few points are …
15th March 2023
Chancellor a bit more generous, but may fall short on long-term growth Today’s Budget has taken a bit of a backseat given the renewed worries about the global banking system, but the Chancellor was a bit more generous than we expected and we suspect he …
Wage growth eases despite labour market remaining tight The labour market remained tight in January. Even so, the Bank of England will breathe a sigh of relief as wage growth is easing. But the fallout from Silicon Valley Bank’s collapse suggests that the …
14th March 2023
Resurgence in activity unlikely to last The 0.3% m/m rise in real GDP in January (consensus +0.1% m/m, CE +0.4% m/m) leaves the economy in better shape than we had expected just a few months ago. But looking beneath the surface, the figures suggest the …
10th March 2023
Rates on hold, door for rate cuts this year remains open Poland’s central bank (NBP) left its main policy rate on hold as expected again today, at 6.75%, and we don’t think the NBP will rule out further interest rate hikes just yet. But with inflation …
8th March 2023
Industrial rebound, but recession still coming The big rebound in German industrial production in January suggests that industry may continue to hold up well in the face of the energy crisis. However, with the renewed drop in retail sales pointing to …
Euro-zone HICP (Feb.) Strength of core inflation means ECB has a long way to go February’s increase in core inflation will reinforce ECB policymakers’ conviction that significant rate increases are needed. For some time we have been forecasting a 50bp …
2nd March 2023
Higher interest rates hurt housing but not other borrowing January’s money and credit figures suggest that higher interest rates are continuing to act as a drag on the housing market, but they appear to be having less influence in other areas of the …
1st March 2023
Further improvement, but headwinds still strong The further rise in the Ifo in February confirms that the German economy may have been a bit more resilient than we had expected in Q1. But with the index still in recessionary territory and the drag from …
22nd February 2023
PMIs suggest activity rebounded in February, but we doubt it will last The sharp rebound in the flash UK composite PMI in February suggests the economy continued to remain resilient to the dual drags from high inflation and high interest rates. But we …
21st February 2023
Economy growing, price pressures remain strong February’s chunky increase in the flash euro-zone Composite PMI highlights the continued resilience of activity and suggests that the economy will grow in Q1. With the labour market still very tight and price …
Tighter fiscal policy probably still on its way despite big borrowing undershoot January’s public finances figures suggest the Chancellor may have scope for some giveaways in his Budget on 15 th March. But with the OBR poised to slash its medium-term …
2023 may be better than 2022 for retailers, but it will still be a struggle The 0.5% m/m rise in retail sales volumes in January was better than the consensus forecast of a 0.3% m/m decline (CE +0.5% m/m), echoes the leap in US retail sales earlier this …
17th February 2023
Moderating services inflation makes Bank of England’s life easier The sharp fall in CPI inflation from 10.5% in December to 10.1% in January (consensus and CE forecast: 10.2%) was the most eye-catching part of today’s CPI release. But it is the easing in …
15th February 2023
Wage growth continues to accelerate despite cooling labour demand December’s labour market data showed that, despite an easing in labour demand, labour market conditions stayed tight and the market continues to support strong wage growth. The Bank of …
14th February 2023
Avoiding a recession in 2023 will prove harder The 0.5% m/m fall in real GDP in December was worse than expected (consensus -0.3%), but the 0.0% change in Q4 (consensus 0.0%, BoE +0.1%) meant that the economy avoided a recession last year by the skin of …
10th February 2023
German inflation statistics debacle continues The main takeaway from German flash inflation figures for January, which were finally released today after a week of delay, is that headline inflation in both Germany and the euro-zone fell further in January, …
9th February 2023
Peak rate still some way off Whereas the Bank of England and (arguably) the Fed delivered dovish surprises over the past twenty four hours, we think the ECB’s statement does not amount to a clear change in the policy stance. The 50bp hike today was almost …
2nd February 2023
Rates closing in on their peak, but rate cuts unlikely to come until 2024 While raising rates by 50bps today, from 3.50% to 4.00%, the Bank of England implied that rates are very close to their peak. We still think that rates may rise to 4.50%, but …
Headline inflation to fall sharply, but core rate will be sticky January’s bigger-than-expected decline in headline euro-zone inflation should be taken with a big pinch of salt because a “data processing problem” at Germany’s statistics office meant that …
1st February 2023
Recession likely in first half of this year The small increase in euro-zone GDP in Q4 was better than we feared a few months ago but the economy excluding Ireland still flat-lined. As the data deteriorated towards the end of the quarter and tighter …
31st January 2023
Drag from higher interest rates intensified in December December’s money and credit figures revealed that higher interest rates further dampened economic activity at the end of last year. Moreover, the drag on activity will continue to intensify this year …
Economy likely to contract in first half of 2023 The small increase in France’s GDP in Q4 last year was worse than it first appears as household consumption fell sharply and investment growth slowed. It looks as if a (mild) recession in the first half of …
Recession not off the table yet The fall in German GDP in Q4 suggests that the energy crisis started to dent activity at the end of last year. This pours cold water on the recent optimism about the prospects for the euro-zone and suggests that a technical …
30th January 2023
Recession might be avoided, but outlook still poor The renewed increase in the Ifo Business Climate Index in January confirms that the recovery in German business sentiment that started at the end of 2022 has continued this year. But the fall in its …
25th January 2023
Interest rate cuts still some way off Hungary’s central bank (MNB) left its base rate on hold today, at 13.00%, and we don’t think that it will cut its main policy interest rates until late-2023. In the meantime, we expect that the MNB will continue to …
24th January 2023
Recession on the cards in 2023 The renewed fall in the flash UK Composite PMI in January suggests that some of the resilience in economic activity towards the back end of 2022 started to peter out in early 2023. While still very high, the price indices …
Further improvement in activity amid high prices pressures The increase in the flash euro-zone Composite PMI for January was a little better than expected and left it consistent with the economy roughly stagnating. With employment intentions and price …
Borrowing overshoot further limits chances of big Budget giveaways December’s public finances figures provided more evidence that the government’s fiscal position is deteriorating fast. And high government spending in the early months of 2022/23 and the …
Disappointing end to a difficult year The surprise 1.0 % m/m fall in retail sales volumes (consensus +0.5%) meant that sales volumes fell by 1.3% q/q over Q4 as a whole and ended the year a disappointing 5.4% below their level at the start of the year. …
20th January 2023
CBRT continues with policy pause Turkey’s central bank (CBRT) left its main policy rate unchanged at 9.00% as expected today and our central view is that rates will remain on hold in the coming months. But with inflation now falling sharply and the …
19th January 2023
Norges Bank tightening nearly over The Norges Bank eased off the brakes today by leaving policy on hold, but signalled that it will raise its policy rate at the next meeting in March. We suspect that will be the final hike in this tightening cycle, and …
Inflation is falling, but services inflation still too strong for comfort The small fall in CPI inflation from 10.7% in November to 10.5% in December (consensus forecast 10.5%) and unchanged core rate 6.3% (consensus 6.2%) suggests it is too early for the …
18th January 2023
Strong wage growth adds pressure on the Bank of England to raise rates Consistent with the economy proving to be more resilient than expected, November’s labour market data show that conditions remain tight and wage growth stayed strong. This will only …
17th January 2023
Q4 contraction probably avoided Annual GDP data for Germany suggest that the economy avoided a contraction in Q4 and that the euro-zone as a whole will probably prove more resilient to the energy crisis than we initially feared. But activity clearly …
13th January 2023
GDP resilient, but still set for contraction in Q1 The small 0.1% m/m gain in real GDP in November (consensus -0.2% m/m, CE -0.3% m/m) suggests the economy was not as weak in Q4 as we had previously thought. But even if the economy does a bit better than …
Outlook improved, but headwinds remain The rise in German industrial output in November suggests that industrial output has held up better than we anticipated in the fourth quarter in part because of an increase in production in energy-intensive …
9th January 2023
New year cheer but ECB will stick to hawkish script The fall in inflation and improvement in economic sentiment in December suggest that the euro-zone’s case of stagflation is not as acute as feared a few months ago. Nonetheless, a technical recession is …
6th January 2023
Higher interest rates continue to weigh on the economy November’s money and credit figures showed further signs that higher interest rates are dampening activity, particularly in the housing market. And this will be a constant theme throughout the year …
4th January 2023
Drop in inflation in December likely to reverse in January The sharp falls in CPI inflation in several major German states in December suggest that inflation figures for Germany as a whole and for the euro-zone (due later today and on Friday, …
3rd January 2023
CBRT on hold … for now Turkey’s central bank (CBRT) stuck to its previous guidance today and left its policy rate on hold, at 9.00%, but there is clearly a risk that President Erdogan forces the CBRT to restart its easing cycle, particularly with the 2023 …
22nd December 2022
MNB staying the course as inflation pressures persist Hungary’s central bank (MNB) left its base rate on hold again at 13.00% and is likely to use its communications later today to reaffirm its commitment to its market stabilisation tools to defend the …
20th December 2022
Sentiment recovers further, but recession still coming The renewed increase in the Ifo Business Climate Index in December and the general improvement in the surveys over the past two months suggests the outlook for the German economy has improved. But we …
19th December 2022
CBR now set for extended pause Russia’s central bank kept its main policy rate unchanged at 7.50% today as it emphasised that inflation risks have become slightly more skewed to the upside. This reinforces our view that the easing cycle is unlikely to …
16th December 2022