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Downward revisions to our demand forecasts mean that we now expect all base metal markets to be oversupplied in H1 2020. Lower output should, at best, prevent these surpluses from growing too large. Therefore, inventories built up over the next few months …
13th March 2020
The prospect of stronger demand stemming from stimulus in China, alongside recent supply disruptions, means that we now expect the deficit in the iron ore market to deepen this year, rather than shrink. As a result, we have revised up our year-end …
4th March 2020
In light of the accelerating spread of the coronavirus – and the economic disruption that is likely to follow – we are pulling down our GDP growth forecasts for Q1 and Q2 of this year. Growth is likely to rebound over the second half of the year, but most …
2nd March 2020
We had previously assumed that any coronavirus-related hit to metals demand in Q1 would be made up in subsequent quarters. But that now seems unlikely. As a result, we are lowering our year-end price forecasts for most base metals. However, and perhaps …
27th February 2020
The price of platinum has risen by nearly 5% since the start of February, buoyed by heightened uncertainty prompted by the outbreak of COVID-19. Later this year, and assuming the virus is successfully contained, we anticipate that a gradual turnaround in …
20th February 2020
Heightened global uncertainty related to the outbreak of the coronavirus will support gold and silver’s investment appeal in the near term. Later this year, however, and assuming the disease is brought under control, we anticipate that a gradual pick-up …
19th February 2020
There is potential for cobalt’s end-use in electric vehicle batteries to grow rapidly. However, concerns over the concentration of cobalt supply in the DRC have held back demand so far. Several auto manufacturers are already switching to less …
18th February 2020
Measures to contain the spread of coronavirus in China have already dealt a heavy blow to metals demand. But the longer China’s economy remains part-suspended, the greater the chance that supply is also curtailed substantially. The scale of any supply …
13th February 2020
Chinese imports of gold surged in December, while India’s foreign purchases remained in the doldrums. Looking ahead, we expect high local-currency prices in India coupled with a slowdown in Chinese economic growth to curb physical demand for gold in 2020. …
11th February 2020
If the coronavirus is eventually brought under control, we think that 2020 will mark a turnaround for gold demand. ETF inflows are likely to shrink as a more benign macroeconomic backdrop stunts safe-haven demand. Meanwhile, high local-currency prices in …
4th February 2020
The outbreak of coronavirus in China threatens to derail the recovery we were expecting in the price of copper this year. In fact, when our estimate for the potential loss of copper demand is plugged into our forecast for the market balance, a surplus …
31st January 2020
Palladium’s blistering price rally has probably run its course, but we expect prices to remain close to historic highs in 2020. The market is mired in a deficit and demand growth looks set to remain solid, even if it softens from last year. Admittedly, …
30th January 2020
While the price of gold remains elevated at present, we think it’s only a matter of time before it begins to ease back. Subdued gold imports in China and India and softer safe-haven demand should depress the price. Meanwhile, we expect that some US dollar …
14th January 2020
We forecast that the prices of base metals will fare better than precious metals in 2020. This view hinges on a modest recovery in the global economy, which should give a lift to metals demand at a time of already strained supply. That said, we think that …
7th January 2020
We forecast that the price of aluminium will rise this year even if, as we expect, the market flips from a deficit to a surplus. This is due to our expectation that investors will focus on a more positive backdrop for aluminium demand, amid low inventory …
3rd January 2020
The muted market reaction to news of a provisional trade deal between the US and China lends weight to our view that the trade war’s grip on metals markets will ease over the coming year. While we are bearish on the outlook for iron ore and Chinese steel, …
17th December 2019
After scaling a multi-year high in 2019, we forecast that iron ore prices will fall back over the coming years. This is premised on the continued return of supply from Brazil and Australia following major disruptions earlier this year, as well as a marked …
13th December 2019
In our view, the outlook for copper prices over the next twelve months is positive. Supply is unlikely to recover nearly as quickly as many assume following major disruptions this year, and demand should at least stabilise. In addition, exchange stocks of …
9th December 2019
President Trump’s decision to impose tariffs on imports of steel and aluminium from Brazil and Argentina is likely to have little impact on prices. And while this could be interpreted as a sign that tariffs on the remaining “List 4” imports from China …
4th December 2019
Following the recent correction in the nickel price, we now think there is room for it to rise next year. We expect a large loss of supply and a recovery in demand to yield a deeper market deficit, forcing drawdowns in both reported and unreported …
28th November 2019
In our view, market participants have recently become too downbeat on the prospects for lead. In fact, we think there are several reasons to expect the price of lead to rebound in the year ahead . At first glance, the near-10% fall in the price of lead …
22nd November 2019
The price of zinc has risen a little since its recent low in September on the back of unanticipated disruptions to supply. But we expect it to fall back again next year, premised on a rebound in supply at a time of subdued demand growth . The price of …
19th November 2019
We think that aluminium consumption figures are being flattered by a resurgence in off-exchange stockpiling. As such, and contrary to consensus expectations of a market deficit in 2019, we think that the aluminium market is currently comfortably supplied …
14th November 2019
Our forecast of a downturn in China’s property sector bodes ill for the price of Chinese steel. Moreover, falling iron ore prices and a bleak outlook for China’s steel exports will add to the downward pressure . The price of Chinese steel rebar has ticked …
13th November 2019
We have revised up our end-2020 forecasts for the prices of gold and silver as we now expect a smaller rise in US Treasury yields next year. That said, we retain our view that a softening in safe-haven and consumer demand will cause the prices of gold and …
8th November 2019
Output cuts by Chinese smelters mean that the price of tin is unlikely to fall further in the coming quarters. But with growth in major consumers set to slow and tin particularly exposed to “List 4” US tariffs on China, we see little upside for prices in …
31st October 2019
Consumer demand to remain in the doldrums Gold imports by China and India fell once again in September. With the Chinese economy set to slow and Indian consumer preferences slowly drifting away from gold , Asian physical demand is likely to remain weak …
25th October 2019
Despite the latest “mini-deal”, we think it is only a matter of time before trade tensions between the US and China escalate again. Either way, we think that the recovery in global economic growth that we expect over the course of 2020 will be a far …
15th October 2019
On the whole, dwindling exchange stocks have had a muted impact on prices this year as global growth has slowed. But as inventories creep towards critical lows, this sets the scene for a sustained recovery in prices in 2020 if, as we expect, global growth …
11th October 2019
At first glance, weak global aluminium output so far this year can be chalked up to the slump in prices. However, lower Chinese production growth has more to do with government-led crackdowns on excess capacity which should continue even if, as we expect, …
9th October 2019
We estimate that 190,000 tonnes of refined nickel have flowed into unreported stocks since 2017. In other words, nickel stocks are much higher than official numbers indicate. This supports our view that nickel prices will decline next year even if …
20th September 2019
Smelter outages in China have led to a surge in the ShFE price of aluminium, and there is mounting speculation that the LME price will soon follow suit. We disagree. In contrast, our in-house model suggests that aluminium prices will fall in the coming …
18th September 2019
Surging Chinese smelter output and faltering demand mean we think that zinc prices are set to drop by more than 15% by the end of this year and are unlikely to start recovering until the second half of 2020 . Our long-held bearishness on zinc prices has …
12th September 2019
While we are revising up our once-bullish end-2019 forecasts for the prices of gold and silver, we think that the price rally this year has now run its course. Next year, we expect a recovery in bond yields and a rise in investor risk appetite to push …
11th September 2019
Indonesia’s announcement of an imminent ban on exports of nickel ore has sent nickel prices to a five-year high. While trending higher initially, we expect prices to slump next year as supply is incentivised . Last Friday, Indonesia - the world’s largest …
3rd September 2019
Gold imports set to remain in the doldrums Gold’s price rally saw Indian and Chinese imports continue to tumble in July. And, given that prices have risen further in August, gold imports could record multi-year lows in the second half of 2019 . Data …
28th August 2019
We think that a recovery in refined lead production, ailing demand, and elevated trade tensions should cause the price of lead to drop by almost 15% by end-2019 . To recap, LME lead prices have risen robustly this summer, despite a broad-based decline in …
23rd August 2019
We forecast that a weaker South African rand coupled with the high prices of by-products at platinum mines will mean that the price of platinum stays firmly in the doldrums over the next couple of years . After years of a falling or lacklustre platinum …
19th August 2019
Copper prices are hovering near two-year lows, reflecting investor concerns about the outlook for global growth. While dwindling mine supply should put a floor under prices, deteriorating investor sentiment will probably prevent any meaningful rebound …
16th August 2019
Glencore’s decision to temporarily close the world’s largest cobalt mine by the end of this year has given cobalt prices a shot in the arm. As a result, the price of cobalt could rally by more than 60% by end-2021 as demand surges and the market swings …
13th August 2019
Nickel prices have surged in recent weeks, owing to optimism over future demand from the electric vehicle sector and speculation that Indonesia’s ban on nickel ore exports could be brought forward from 2022. But the rally isn’t justified by current …
9th August 2019
Iron ore prices have plunged by a sixth so far in August and we think that rebounding output and slower Chinese demand growth will mean that prices will fall by a further 20% to $80 per tonne by end-2019 . Disruptions to supply from the three largest …
7th August 2019
Gold demand to plateau over the rest of 2019 Central bank buying and ETF inflows underpinned robust demand for gold in the first half of 2019. While we think that strong official sector buying will continue, ETFs may start to see outflows as investors …
1st August 2019
The ending of the Central Bank Gold Agreement signals that worries about central bank gold sales are firmly behind us. In fact, central bank buying is now a significant prop rather than a headwind to the gold market. Indeed, with significant European …
30th July 2019
The rise of speculative investment in base metals has resulted in high levels of overall price correlation. Beyond this, copper seems to provide a fairly reliable gauge of the general direction of base metals prices. But despite following similar trends, …
23rd July 2019
The price of palladium has surged amid higher demand for the metal from the Chinese auto sector, due to the ‘Blue Sky Protection Plan’, and investor buying. But our in-house demand proxy suggests the rally isn’t justified by underlying demand. As a …
19th July 2019
We expect refined zinc output to grow at its fastest pace for nine years in 2019 and this, combined with ailing demand, suggests zinc prices should continue to fall to our end-2019 forecast of $2,300 per tonne . We have long been of the view that zinc …
12th July 2019
As demand fears have taken centre stage, persistently low exchange stocks have stayed under the radar. We think this is unlikely to change this year. But in 2020, looser monetary conditions and rising risk appetite could shift market attention to waning …
11th July 2019
We believe that the restarts at Alunorte, Becancour and in China will provide additional downward pressure on the price of aluminium. This, coupled with a weak demand backdrop, means that we expect aluminium prices to fall to a three-year low by end-2019 …
8th July 2019