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After staging a stellar recovery in 2020, there is considerable momentum in metals prices as we embark on the new year. That said, while prices may rise further in the near term, we think that they will start to ease back in the second half of 2021 as …
13th January 2021
The price of iron ore has skyrocketed recently, to over $155 per tonne. However, we think that the price will decline in 2021 as demand in China weakens at a time of rising supply . Despite lingering steel production weakness outside China (see Chart 1), …
18th December 2020
We think that industrial metals prices will ease back in 2021 primarily because we expect growth in China’s demand to slow. However, we acknowledge that there are some upside risks to our price forecasts, including the possibility that metals demand …
17th December 2020
After rising steadily in the first half of the year as virus-containment measures curbed metals consumption, exchange stocks have since started to be drawn down. While this tallies with the robust recovery in China’s demand, we think that stocks are not …
15th December 2020
We expect that the price of gold will trade at around $1,900 per ounce through 2021 as US real yields remain low. That said, we recognise that there are some key downside risks to our forecast. US nominal yields could surge and investors could intensify …
10th December 2020
We think that the withdrawal of fiscal stimulus in China will offset any vaccine-induced boost to metals demand in 2021. And with supply bouncing back, we expect the prices of industrial metals to dip next year. By contrast, we expect that the price of …
27th November 2020
The launch of a new copper futures contract in China should help shift pricing power in metals markets towards Asia, but the contract will not immediately become a new global benchmark . Last week, the Shanghai International Energy Exchange (INE) launched …
25th November 2020
The platinum market should move into a small surplus in 2021 as demand falls and production in South Africa rebounds strongly in the wake of lighter virus-related restrictions . In its latest quarterly report, the World Platinum Investment Council (WPIC) …
20th November 2020
Ongoing policy stimulus in China should continue to boost investment and industrial output in the coming months. However, we expect economic activity to gradually slow by end-2021 which is why we think that prices will start to ease back next year . …
18th November 2020
While the positive developments in finding an effective vaccine against COVID-19 have boosted investor risk appetite, we still think that gold prices will remain high in the year ahead . The price of gold surged between March and August in large part due …
11th November 2020
The apparent failure of the Democratic Party to win a ‘clean sweep’ in this week’s US election means that many of the policy initiatives and spending proposals made by presidential hopeful, Joe Biden, during his campaign are likely to be – at best – …
6th November 2020
The recent strength in Asian exports reflects sustained growth in global electronics demand, which has been a factor underpinning the recent rally in industrial metals prices. We expect electronics exports to hold up well in the months ahead, which should …
4th November 2020
We think that energy commodities will claw back a bit of the ground that they have lost relative to industrial metals over the next two years or so, as some cyclical factors linked to COVID-19 which have weighed more heavily on the former unwind. However, …
3rd November 2020
Commodity prices have largely shrugged off the conclusion of China’s Fifth Plenum and discussion of the 14 th Five-Year Plan (FYP). This is not so surprising as the main takeaway from the event is that we will have to wait until March for any detail. But …
30th October 2020
A higher gold price, along with the ongoing recovery in industrial demand, particularly from China, means that the price of silver is likely to rise in the year ahead . The silver price has fallen sharply in recent weeks, from a peak of around $29 per …
30th September 2020
Despite the recent falls in the prices of precious metals, we still expect the gold price to edge higher over the coming year as US real yields drift a little lower . The gold price surged from March to early August owing to the plunge in US real yields, …
23rd September 2020
The rapid bounce-back in construction and industrial activity in China, reflected in our revamped China Activity Proxy, looks set to continue in the coming months as additional fiscal support is introduced. This underpins our forecast that most industrial …
22nd September 2020
The price of US steel has surged recently, and we think that the price will continue to rise in the year ahead as demand picks up at a time of constrained supply . After hovering at around $475 per tonne during April-August, the price of US steel (HRC) …
15th September 2020
A combination of strong demand from China and a slow recovery in global production from its virus-related trough means that the price of iron ore is likely to remain elevated for the remainder of this year. However, we expect prices to fall in 2021 as …
11th September 2020
Most industrial metals prices are now above their pre-virus levels, after rallying from their March lows. We reckon that the price rebound has further to go, as China’s impressive economic revival continues, and the backdrop for risky assets continues to …
10th September 2020
We expect the price of nickel to make further gains between now and the end of 2021. The ongoing rise in the production of stainless steel in China will be the main factor supporting demand, while the ban on Indonesian ore exports should keep supply …
14th August 2020
We had previously expected the global platinum market to flip into a surplus this year as the measures taken to contain the coronavirus weighed on most types of demand for the metal. However, in light of our recently revised real yields forecast, we now …
Earlier this week, the gold price broke through the previous record set back in 2011 to reach an all-time high. Given that we now expect real yields to continue to grind lower, we have revised upwards our gold price forecast to $2,100 per ounce by …
7th August 2020
Last week saw the zinc price return to its pre-pandemic level, making it the second in the S&P GSCI of Industrial Metals to do so after copper. But unlike copper, we expect the zinc market to remain oversupplied for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, we …
6th August 2020
The latest China import data tally with our view that constrained supply will help to push the prices of most base metals higher. Conversely, the surge in iron ore shipments is consistent with our forecast that a rise in supply will send the price of iron …
3rd August 2020
We have raised our forecast for the gold price, as we expect real yields to drift a little lower and remain low for some time. We now think that the price of gold will finish the year at $1,900 per ounce ($1,600 previously) and will remain elevated over …
21st July 2020
At face value, the rally in the copper price to above its pre-virus level suggests that the coronavirus pandemic has led to an overall improvement in the metal’s fundamental outlook. While a little counter-intuitive, we think this idea is less far-fetched …
17th July 2020
New data released by the London Metal Exchange (LME) confirm our view that there has been an increase in off-exchange stocks this year, particularly for aluminium. Admittedly, there are limitations to the data, but they still underpin our forecast that …
16th July 2020
We recently raised our price forecasts for base metals, including lead, as we now forecast a quicker economic rebound in China. And though we expect lead’s near-term price recovery to be driven by reviving car sales, a faster shift towards EVs will weigh …
8th July 2020
China’s import data are another sign that demand is bouncing back in the world’s largest metal consumer. However, in some cases, a lack of supply is restricting shipments. This is likely to become more of an issue in the months ahead and is another reason …
30th June 2020
Reports that the US is considering rescinding Canada’s exemption to its 10% tariff on aluminium this week are unlikely to have much of an impact on the metal’s price . But such moves have the potential to worsen the oversupply in the global market, acting …
24th June 2020
We have turned more positive on the outlook for the price of tin. China’s demand is coming back strongly after a virus-related slump and, in the more medium-term, tin will benefit from its heavy use in new technologies. At the same time, supply is …
19th June 2020
We think that the recovery in equity prices has further to run, and now expect an even swifter economic rebound in China. Accordingly, we have raised our base metal price forecasts, which now show a return to their pre-virus levels as early as next year …
18th June 2020
Soaring Chinese imports of platinum group metals (PGM) could be taken as a sign that end-use is racing back towards its pre-virus level. However, we think that higher imports merely reflect opportunistic buying. Accordingly, we continue to expect only a …
11th June 2020
This year’s rally in the gold price has come on the back of a coronavirus-led surge in safe-haven buying and a plunge in interest rate expectations. More recently, however, we suspect that the uptick in the gold price has come from investors positioning …
10th June 2020
Exchange stocks are best used to judge the breadth of the downturn in metal demand, rather than the depth. With that in mind, we think that exchange stocks will help to tell us when demand for metal has started to recover, though they will probably …
3rd June 2020
So far, there is only limited evidence that a lack of raw material is constraining output at Chinese smelters. But we think that will change in the months ahead. In our view, output is still most likely to be curbed at copper and nickel smelters, which is …
29th May 2020
The fiscal stimulus announced today at the National People’s Congress in China failed to make much of a splash in metals markets. Nevertheless, we think it will underpin stronger iron ore demand this year . Although infrastructure spending will be a key …
22nd May 2020
Investment demand likely to dwindle While a surge in ETF inflows offset weak physical demand in Q1, we don’t expect this to be repeated over the coming quarters. After all, many of the factors that have boosted the investment appeal of gold are likely to …
30th April 2020
The incentives offered by China’s provincial governments will artificially boost demand for base metals, especially lead and zinc. As a result, smelters who may have cut supply or shut altogether may instead maintain or even increase output, which will …
29th April 2020
Vale, the world’s second largest iron ore producer, has cut its iron ore output guidance for 2020 by nearly 30m tonnes. Although significant, we don’t think it will be enough to push the market into a deficit. Therefore, we are sticking with our forecast …
20th April 2020
The gold price has benefitted lately from demand for “safe” assets and an apparent easing of deflationary fears. While we also doubt that an extended period of de flation is on the cards, runaway in flation seems just as unlikely. And unless news on the …
17th April 2020
The latest trade data show sharp contractions in gold imports by major consumers China and India, suggesting that gold jewellery demand has taken a battering. Until signs emerge that the spread of COVID-19 is easing, we expect jewellery demand for gold to …
9th April 2020
Iron ore prices have been supported so far this year by China’s steel mills, which have continued to churn out metal. But with demand in China still subdued, and the virus-related disruption yet to peak elsewhere, much of this steel is being stockpiled. …
8th April 2020
As growing numbers of car companies idle production in response to COVID-19, we suspect that platinum group metals (PGM) demand will slow to a crawl. What’s more, job losses and income cuts due to lockdowns will curb car sales long after containment …
6th April 2020
Several producers outside China have reduced operations in the past week, most notably in Latin America. But much like policy support, lower supply will do little to boost prices so long as measures to contain the coronavirus keep demand comatose. In any …
25th March 2020
Fire sales of gold have seemingly given way to safe-haven buying following yesterday’s unprecedented intervention by the Federal Reserve. Providing the Fed has injected sufficient liquidity to defend against a further collapse in equity prices, we expect …
24th March 2020
Over the last month, industrial metals prices had been holding up on hopes that China’s economy was edging closer to a post-virus recovery. But that all changed this week. With what were once downside risks now morphing into our central scenario, we have …
20th March 2020
As commodity prices continue to flash red, this Update summarises how we think things will play out from here. In the near term, we suspect that further price falls are in store, regardless of policy support. Instead, it will be signs that the virus is …
18th March 2020
In the last few weeks, we have revised down our forecast for global economic growth this year owing to the hit to activity from the coronavirus. At the same time, we now expect looser global monetary conditions. As a result, we have revised up our …
13th March 2020