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Easing off the brakes, but hikes may not halt until rates hit 4.50% The Bank of England followed the Fed by slowing the pace of interest rate hikes from 75bps in November to a 50bps hike today as widely expected, which took rates from 3.00% to 3.50%. But …
15th December 2022
Labour market strength won’t last much longer The continued strength in Australia’s labour market is consistent with our view that the RBA will hike rates more sharply than most anticipate over the coming months. The 64,000 rise in employment in November …
Exports downturn has begun The trade deficit narrowed substantially in November and has further scope to do so again in December. But with the global downturn weighing on external demand next year, further progress towards a more balanced goods trade …
Economy will fall into recession in 2023 The huge jump in Q3 GDP will prompt the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to press ahead with another 75bp hike in February, adding to our conviction that a sharp downturn lies ahead. The 2.0% q/q in production GDP was …
14th December 2022
Inflation passed its peak, slower rate hikes more likely The fall in CPI inflation, from 11.1% in October to 10.7% in November (consensus 10.9%, BoE 10.9%, CE 11.1%,), means that inflation has peaked and the fall in core inflation from 6.5% to 6.3% will …
Services race ahead while manufacturing struggle Today’s Tankan survey suggests that while the services sector is going from strength to strength, the outlook for the manufacturing sector continues to worsen. The Tankan’s headline index for large …
Stick a fork in it, inflation is done The Fed will still hike its policy rate by 50bp tomorrow and the new projections could show the peak above 5%, but the 0.2% m/m increase in core consumer prices in November provides strong support to our long-held …
13th December 2022
Rebound in October likely to be a blip The larger-than-expected 0.5% m/m rise in GDP in October was mostly due to the rebound after September’s extra bank holiday. But it could tilt the Bank of England towards delivering another bumper 75bps interest rate …
12th December 2022
Net trade should boost GDP growth in Q4 The October trade data point to a huge boost from net trade to Q4 GDP growth but we suspect that a further fall in exports will moderate that contribution. The decline in the trade surplus, from $12.4bn in September …
8th December 2022
GDP growth will come to a standstill next year The decent rise in Q3 GDP probably marks the last hurrah for Australia’s economy as tighter monetary policy and falling real incomes weigh on spending. The 0.6% q/q increase in Q3 GDP was a touch weaker than …
7th December 2022
RBA not backing away from rate hikes just yet The RBA today hiked the cash rate by 25bp as widely anticipated and while the statement was marginally less hawkish, we’re sticking to our view that the Bank will lift rates to 3.85% by April. The Bank’s …
6th December 2022
Regular earnings growth to maintain quicker pace Labour cash earnings increased by a slower 1.8% in October due mostly to a much smaller gain in volatile bonus payments. Regular earnings held steady due to high inflation and the boost from the reopening, …
5th December 2022
Strength in business investment won’t last Private investment probably rebounded last quarter and while firms’ projections at face value point to a further acceleration over the remainder of the financial year, the figures are consistent with a slowdown …
1st December 2022
Inflation may peak below 8% in Q4 We wouldn’t read too much into the drop in the Monthly CPI Indicator in October because the figures don’t cover the entire CPI basket, but the data suggest that inflation is about to peak. Headline inflation dropped …
30th November 2022
Production to rebound in last two months of 2022 Industrial production saw a steeper contraction in October but firms' output forecasts for November and December point to a rebound. Industrial production contracted by a sharper 2.6% m/m in October, …
Domestic demand contracts for first time since 2021 The stronger-than-expected gain in third-quarter GDP tips the odds slightly toward another 50 bp interest rate hike from the Bank of Canada next week. But, with domestic demand contracting for the first …
29th November 2022
Higher interest rates are weighing on credit and attracting savings October’s money and credit figures reveal further signs that households continue to remain cautious and higher interest rates are starting to weigh on the economy. The £0.8bn rise in …
Soaring inflation weighing on retail sales Retail sales values barely grew in October from September and soaring inflation points to risks that growth will remain muted this quarter. Growth in retail sales values slowed sharply from 1.5% m/m to 0.2% m/m …
Halt to labour market tightening as recession looms The unemployment rate stayed unchanged in August and will hover around 2.5% through 2023 due to a looming economic recession. The job-to-applicant ratio rose from 1.34 to 1.35, the highest it has been …
28th November 2022
RBA to keep hiking for now despite slowdown in consumption Following eight consecutive rises since the start of the year, the decline in retail sales in October isn’t a disaster. A fall in sales volumes across Q4 now looks very likely but we suspect that …
Tokyo prices point to further rises in nationwide inflation Headline inflation in the capital set a new three-decade high in November on aggressive rises in food inflation excluding fresh food and industrial goods inflation. The upshot is that nationwide …
24th November 2022
Small improvement in business climate won’t prevent recession The increase in the Ifo Business Climate Index in November does not change the big picture that the German economy is likely to contract in Q4. November’s uptick in the Business Climate Index …
Downbeat readings reinforce 2023 recession narrative November’s flash PMIs point to further weakness in the manufacturing sector, corroborating other data. At the same time, services activity appears to be struggling under the weight of rising inflation. …
Equipment investment refusing to roll over despite surging rates The solid 1.0% m/m rise in durable goods orders in October indicates that business equipment investment continues to hold up reasonably well in the face of higher borrowing costs, helped by …
23rd November 2022
PMIs suggest we’re already in recession While the composite flash PMI improved marginally in November, it stayed firmly below the no-change level of 50.0, which is consistent with our view that the economy is probably already in recession. The composite …
RBNZ will hike rates above 5.0% The Reserve Bank of New Zealand hiked the overnight cash rate by 75bp as most had anticipated and it now seems likely that rates will peak closer to 5.5% instead of our current forecast of 5.0%. The statement was very …
Bank of Japan to maintain policy despite soaring inflation Headline inflation remained set a new three-decade high in October and will remain near those highs this quarter. That said, the Bank of Japan will remain steadfast in maintaining its ultra-easy …
17th November 2022
Chancellor satisfies the markets and helps the economy when it needs it The £55bn (2.0% of GDP) tightening in fiscal policy announced today by the Chancellor, Jeremy Hunt, appears to have been enough to satisfy the financial markets. What’s more, he’s …
Yen rally to help narrow trade deficit The trade deficit widened but stayed below the record high in August, but with the yen strengthening significantly in recent weeks, the deficit should narrow later this quarter. Export values rose by a slower 25.3% …
Core inflation pressures better than they look Headline inflation was unchanged at 6.9% in October and the CPI-median and CPI-trim measures of core inflation increased, but the latter was mainly due to unfavourable base effects. It appears that the …
16th November 2022
Imminent rebound in orders to be soft “Core” machinery orders fell for a second consecutive month in September due to weakness in manufacturing orders. While the usual see-saw patterns in orders point to a rebound that should materialise in October’s …
Economy to rebound in Q4 after Q3 contraction Japan’s economy contracted in Q3, with both private consumption and business investment posting far weaker results than timelier data had suggested. The single largest drag was from net trade due mostly to a …
15th November 2022
Inflation and reopening boost to keep earnings growth high Overall earnings rose 2.1% y/y in September, the fastest since 1997, but we don’t think this can be kept up consistently, given that a large spike in volatile bonus payments was key to hitting …
7th November 2022
Jump in employment and wage growth pressures the Bank to do more The 108,300 surge in employment in October makes a mockery of claims that the economy is on the cusp of recession and, with wage growth accelerating sharply despite favourable base effects, …
4th November 2022
Dovish tilt, but rates may still rise to 5.00% Although the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) raised interest rates today by 75bps, from 2.25% to a 14-year high of 3.00% (consensus 3.00%), it sent a strong signal that it is unlikely to raise rates to the …
3rd November 2022
Rebound in trade surplus won’t prevent drag from net trade While the trade surplus bounced back in September, we’ve pencilled in a drag from net trade to Q3 GDP growth. The rebound in the trade balance, from $8.7bn to $12.4bn in September, was well above …
Although the resignation of Liz Truss as Prime Minister leaves the UK without a leader when it faces huge economic, fiscal and financial market challenges, the markets appear to be relieved. The pound has climbed from $1.12 to $1.13 and 30-year gilt …
2nd November 2022
Labour market strength will encourage RBNZ to hike by 75bp this month New Zealand’s labour market remained very tight last quarter and coupled with the continued strength in inflation. the RBNZ will probably hike by 75bp in a couple of weeks. The 1.3% q/q …
1st November 2022
RBA will lift rates more sharply than most anticipate The Reserve Bank of Australia hiked rates by 25bp today and the upward revision to its inflation forecasts are consistent with our view that rates will peak at an above-consensus 3.85%. The Bank’s …
Households take caution as real spending power falls September’s money and credit figures point to further signs that consumers have been become more cautious in response to the weakening economic outlook. The £0.7bn rise in consumer credit (consensus …
31st October 2022
Retail sales will come off the boil before long While retail sales kept rising for the ninth consecutive month in September, growth in volumes is slowing sharply and will remain subdued over coming quarters as real incomes fall and the savings rate …
Weakening global economy weighing on manufacturing outlook Industrial production declined in September whereas retail sales values saw another relatively strong rise. We are expecting a strong fourth quarter for retail sales, but industrial output looks …
Wage growth gradually slowing, even as economy holds up Although core PCE inflation rebounded to 5.1% in September and real consumption looks to have more momentum than previously thought, the Fed may still draw some encouragement from the more modest …
28th October 2022
Window for tighter policy is closing The Bank of Japan revised up its medium-term inflation forecasts while keeping policy unchanged today, but we still think that it won’t snuff out the budding virtuous cycle between prices and wages. As widely …
Tokyo inflation to start falling next month The unemployment rate rose slightly in September on the back of a large jump in the labour force and a continued rise in the job-to-applicant ratio suggests that the labour market will continue to tighten. …
Inflation hasn’t peaked yet The stronger-than-expected rise in consumer prices in Q3 is consistent with our forecast that the Reserve Bank of Australia will hike rates more aggressively than most anticipate. The 1.8% q/q increase in consumer prices last …
26th October 2022
Yet more evidence of recession The Ifo Business Climate Index held up better than expected in October but was still extremely low. With other business surveys also persistently weak, we think Germany will experience the deepest recession among euro-zone …
25th October 2022
Weaker yen means higher inflation for longer Headline inflation remained at a three-decade high in September and will climb slightly higher by early 2023. That said, the Bank of Japan will remain steadfast in maintaining its ultra-easy monetary policy. …
21st October 2022
Unemployment rate will remain low for now Australia’s labour market is starting to sputter but with unemployment set to remain low, the RBA will continue to hike interest rates. The number of employed people rose by just 900 last month, well below the …
20th October 2022
Weaker yen an obstacle to deficit narrowing again The trade deficit narrowed from its record high in August, but with the yen weakening dramatically in recent days, any further narrowing of the deficit will likely be delayed. Export values accelerated to …
