Skip to main content

US Chart Pack (Aug. 2023)

Growth in the real economy appears to be gathering momentum, but with survey-based indicators still weak and credit conditions continuing to tighten, we expect that rebound to be short-lived. In contrast, labour market conditions continue to ease. Nominal wage growth has moderated a little and, with productivity growth accelerating, the slowdown in unit labour cost growth has been more pronounced. Despite the resurgence in the real economy, underlying price pressures are rapidly fading. We expect core inflation to be close to the 2% target by mid-2024. Under those circumstances, the Fed will have to cut nominal interest rates aggressively next year to prevent real rates from rising to undesirable levels. We anticipate an above-consensus 200bp of loosening in 2024.

Become a client to read more

This is premium content that requires an active Capital Economics subscription to view.

Already have an account?

You may already have access to this premium content as part of a paid subscription.

Sign in to read the content in full or get details of how you can access it

Register for free

Sign up for a free account to gain:

  • Unlock additional content
  • Register for Capital Economics events
  • Receive email updates and economist-curated newsletters
  • Request a free trial of our services


Get access