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This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Temporary dip in inflation may not help the BoE or Chancellor much The dip in CPI inflation from 3.0% in January to 2.8% in February (CE & consensus 2.9%, BoE 2.8%) is a bit of a …
26th March 2025
Weakness in Australia’s underlying inflation points to May rate cut The weakness in underlying inflation means that the RBA will probably cut rates again 25bp in May and creates some downside risks to our forecast that the Bank will only cut rates to …
Small rebound in sales shows new home market still in good health After a large partly weather-driven fall in January, last month’s small rebound in new home sales was a little underwhelming but still illustrates that the market for new homes is in decent …
25th March 2025
House price inflation rises to five-month high The solid 0.5% m/m rise in house prices in January and accompanying pick-up in house price inflation to 4.7%, from 4.6%, confirms that the market has stopped cooling for now. While we still expect house price …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Stubbornly high UK price pressures will add to BoE’s worries With the downside risks on activity shrinking and high price pressures being sustained, the Bank of England is …
24th March 2025
Consumption outlook deteriorating The sharp drop in retail sales volumes in January is not a major concern, coming off a massive GST holiday-driven surge the month before. The worry is that it could signal what's to come, with the preliminary estimate …
21st March 2025
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Gloomy news ahead of next week’s spring fiscal event Although it will have no impact on the fiscal update next week, the significant overshoot in borrowing in February highlights …
Strength in inflation suggests BoJ will hike rates again soon The strength in underlying inflation in February suggests that the Bank of Japan could hike rates at its next meeting in May but we still expect that uncertainty over the impact of US tariffs …
20th March 2025
Unexpected rise not a sign of strength to come The small rise in existing home sales in February is unlikely to mark the start of a period of strength for buying activity given that purchase mortgage applications, which lead transactions by a month or …
For an updated and more detailed version of this analysis, click here . Committee less committed to collection of rate cuts The Bank of England was always going to continue its cut-hold-cut-hold pattern by leaving interest rates at 4.50% today but, in the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Labour market cooling rather collapsing With the labour market cooling rather than collapsing and wage growth stuck in the 5.5-6.0% range, we doubt the Bank of England will cut …
Australia’s labour market won’t loosen much further The labour market remained tight in February and we don’t expect it to loosen much further. The 52,800 fall in employment in February was much weaker than the analyst consensus of a 30,000 rise and …
New Zealand economy escapes recession As expected, the New Zealand economy came out of recession at the end of last year. As the impact of recent monetary loosening filters through, we expect the recovery to continue apace in the coming quarters. The 0.7% …
19th March 2025
Fed continues to expect two rate cuts this year, while slowing QT to a crawl Although the FOMC stuck to its median projection for two interest rate cuts this year, some officials now share our view that further loosening is unlikely and we continue to …
Bank of Japan will lift rates to 1.5% by 2027 The BoJ’s decision to leave policy settings unchanged today was widely anticipated but we still think that the Bank’s tightening cycle has much further to run. After having lifted its policy rate to 0.5% in …
Rise in output the calm before the tariff storm The rise in industrial production in February should further soothe concerns that the economy is on the cusp of recession. Nonetheless, with production supported by rebounds in motor vehicle and aerospace …
18th March 2025
Housing starts rebound but tariff concerns loom The sharp rebound in housing starts in February and healthy permit issuance shows that the housing market is still holding up well. Nonetheless, with tariff concerns continuing to weigh on homebuilders’ …
Upside surprise makes the Bank of Canada’s job even harder The large upside surprise to CPI inflation in February, together with another set of above-target consistent gains in CPI-trim and CPI-median, reduces the chance of the Bank of Canada cutting …
Consumers not completely collapsing under the weight of policy uncertainty after all Although retail sales only edged up in February, the much larger rebound in control group sales – which feeds into the BEA’s consumption estimate – is something of a …
17th March 2025
Policy concerns weigh heavily on sentiment The plunge in the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index in March, paired with the surge in inflation expectations, indicates that consumers’ concerns about the impact of the Trump administration’s …
14th March 2025
Strong start to the year not a sign of things to come The large rises in both manufacturing and wholesale sales volumes at the start of the year suggest that GDP may have done even better than the flash estimate of a 0.3% m/m rise in January, although …
The 0.1% m/m fall in real GDP in January (consensus +0.1%, CE -0.2%) highlights the weakness of the economy before the full effects of the rise in business taxes and the uncertain global backdrop is felt. Only a small part of the fall in GDP in January …
CPI & PPI point to 0.35% m/m increase in core PCE While final demand and core PPI both surprised to the downside in February, the price increases in the components which matter for the PCE deflator were on the whole hotter than we had anticipated. As a …
13th March 2025
Bank cuts again but warns that it must protect against tariff-induced inflation Although the Bank of Canada cut interest rates by 25bp again today, it also warned that “monetary policy cannot offset the impacts of a trade war” and that it must guard …
12th March 2025
Not as good as it looks The softer 0.23% m/m rise in core CPI in February is not as encouraging at it looks, as the components which feed into the Fed’s preferred PCE price index rose more sharply. While it will depend a lot on the PPI data tomorrow, our …
Wage growth will accelerate further Regular pay growth surged in January and with this year’s spring wage negotiations set to result in stronger pay hikes than last year, wage growth will pick up further over the course of the year. According to the …
9th March 2025
Labour market still in decent shape The modest 151,000 rise in non-farm payrolls in February and 0.1%-point rise in the unemployment rate to 4.1% confirms the economy started the year soft but is not plummeting towards a recession. Some of those fears may …
7th March 2025
Weather rather than tariffs to blame for weak hiring The essentially unchanged level of employment in February was probably mostly due to the unseasonably severe winter weather during the survey reference week rather than the threat of US tariffs. …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. House prices may be starting to lose some momentum The small 0.1% m/m fall in Halifax house prices in February is at odds with the 0.4% m/m rise in the Nationwide measure and …
Trade deficit hits all-time high as importers continue to rush to beat tariffs The ballooning of the trade deficit to a record high of $131.4bn in January once again stemmed from a huge surge in imports as businesses rushed to fast-track orders before new …
6th March 2025
Exports to the US reach a record high amid tariffs The huge increase in exports in January was in line with the timely advance US data released last week and implies US importers looked to front-run tariffs ahead of Donald Trump’s return to the Oval …
Shunto set to result in stronger pay hikes than last year With Japan’s trade unions requesting an even larger pay hike in this year’s spring wage negotiations (Shunto) than they did a year ago, we now expect the negotiations to result in a base pay hike …
President Donald Trump's decision to grant a one-month exemption to the Big Three Automakers (Ford, GM & Stellantis) is something of a disappointment given the earlier heavy hints from his Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick that more widespread relief was …
5th March 2025
Services sector holding up despite policy uncertainty After the slew of weaker activity and survey data in recent weeks, the small rise in the ISM services index in February should provide some reassurance that the floor is not falling from under the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Consumer rebound has further to run Today’s retail sales release should mollify the RBA’s concerns that the pickup in consumer spending last quarter may have been a one-off. …
4th March 2025
RBA will only deliver shallow easing cycle The minutes of the RBA’s February meeting are consistent with our view that the Bank will continue to ease policy but won’t cut interest rates very far. It came as no surprise that the Board debated the decision …
Prices already surging ahead of tariffs The fall in the ISM manufacturing index in February likely marks the beginning of the end of the recent mini renaissance, as the reality of the disruption to the sector caused by tariffs (including retaliatory …
3rd March 2025
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Households still in the mood to save rather than spend The stagnating economy is partly because households appear to be continuing to save rather than spend, which is unlikely to …
Favourable base effects pull down core inflation The 0.28% m/m rise in core PCE prices in January was a big improvement on last year’s 0.5% m/m gain, but the 2.6% annual core inflation rate is still too hot for the Fed’s liking and, with inflationary …
28th February 2025
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Revisions leave economy in a much better place The 2.6% annualised gain in GDP last quarter was much stronger than the Bank of Canada’s forecast for a 1.8% increase and was …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Housing market maintaining momentum as the wider economy is losing it Some of the bigger-than-expected 0.4% m/m rise in Nationwide house prices in February (consensus and Capital …
Inflation on track to overshoot BoJ’s forecasts The January activity data suggest that GDP will have fallen this quarter, but that would follow strong gains in previous quarters. With inflation set to overshoot the Bank of Japan’s forecasts, we still …
Durable goods orders rebound thanks to strong Boeing orders The increase in durable goods orders in January was due to the volatile transport component, while core orders were unchanged. Although underlying capital goods shipments fell, business …
27th February 2025
Harsh winter weather takes its toll on buyers The large fall in new home sales in January was to be expected given the disruption from the unseasonably severe winter weather. While sales should rebound this month, elevated mortgage rates will limit the …
26th February 2025
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. With price pressures remaining subdued, RBA can ease a bit further The relatively soft CPI print for January should ease some of the RBA’s concerns about the stickiness of …
House price growth unexpectedly reaccelerates The stronger 0.5% m/m rise in house prices in December suggests sellers still have the upper hand despite more homes coming onto the market and relatively weak buyer demand. This raises the risk that we have …
25th February 2025
Weak start to 2025 a sign of things to come The fall in existing home sales in January reflects weak deal-making at the end of last year due to the surge in mortgage rates. Given that borrowing costs have stayed above 7% since then, we expect this …
21st February 2025
GST holiday temporarily boosts sales The jump in retail sales in December was partly due to the GST holiday, but also reflected strong gains in sectors that were unaffected by tax changes. Nonetheless, with sales dropping back in January, this release …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Bad news continues for the Chancellor While January’s disappointing public finances figures may not be as bad as they first appear, they continue the run of bad news for the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Supermarkets win, restaurants lose The leap in retail sales volumes in January shows that the retail sector shot out of the blocks at the start of the year. But some of that …
