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Our View

Economic resilience amid US tariff hit

After an exceptionally strong first half of 2025, India’s economy faces a more challenging rest of this year and 2026 in the face of punitive US tariffs. But they could get rolled back and, even if they don’t, India will remain a relative bright spot in the global economy. Inflation has probably bottomed out but will rise only gradually back towards the RBI’s 4% target over the coming months. That leaves scope for the RBI to cut the repo rate by a further 50bps this year, taking it down to 5.00%.

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Main Economic & Market Forecasts

% y/y unless stated

Latest

Q1 2025

Q2 2025

Q3 2025

2025

2026

2027

GDP

+7.4

+7.4

+7.1

+7.0

+7.0

+7.0

+6.5

Consumer Prices

+2.8*

+3.7

+3.1

+3.6

+3.6

+4.6

+4.7

Current Account (4Q Sum, % of GDP)

 -0.9

-1.3

-1.4

-1.3

-1.5

-1.5

-1.5

Repo Rate %

5.50

6.25

5.50

5.50

5.50

6.00

6.00

Standing Deposit Facility %

5.25

6.00

5.25

5.25

5.25

5.75

5.75

Cash Reserve Ratio %

3.00

4.00

3.00

3.00

3.00

3.00

3.00

10-Yr Government Bond Yield %

6.30

6.60

6.40

6.25

6.25

6.25

6.25

INR/US$

85.5

85.5

86.1

86.7

88.0

90.0

90.0

Sensex

82,055

77,415

82,100

83,800

87,000

95,000

97,000

Sources: Bloomberg, CEIC, Capital Economics; *May; End of period.