Filtered by Region: G10 Use setting G10
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. PMIs point to further rate hikes The further rebound in the composite PMI in February coupled with the persistent strength in manufacturing output prices suggests that the Bank …
21st February 2025
Softer inflation ahead The acceleration in headline inflation and strength in underlying inflation in January should add to the Bank of Japan’s confidence that it can continue its tightening cycle over the coming quarters. In January, headline inflation …
20th February 2025
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Hot jobs report will keep the RBA vigilant The tight labour market reinforces our view that the RBA will deliver a shallow easing cycle. We expect the Bank to hand down only two …
Fed in no hurry to resume cutting rates The minutes of the Fed’s late-January policy meeting underline that, having cut rates by a cumulative 100bp, officials are in no hurry to resume loosening monetary policy, even though most still thought the current …
19th February 2025
Weather partly to blame for decline in housing starts The decline in housing starts in January is not a major concern, as it comes after a surge in starts in December and appears partly driven by the unseasonably harsh weather. Encouragingly, permit …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Climb in inflation to 3% will be uncomfortable for the BoE CPI inflation took another step up from 2.5% in December to 3.0% in January (consensus, BoE, CE 2.8%) and will probably …
RBNZ to cut further than most expect Having handed down its third consecutive 50bp cut today, the RBNZ is likely to slow the pace of easing going forward. That said, we still think there’s a compelling case for a lower terminal rate than most are …
Wage pressures continue to soften Although the RBA will welcome the continued slowdown in wage growth, we still think it will deliver only a shallow easing cycle. The 0.7% q/q rise in the wage price index last quarter was a touch softer than most had …
Underlying inflation pressures too strong beneath the surface The GST holiday meant that headline inflation remained below the 2% target in January, but there is clear evidence that underlying inflation pressures are building. Given the tariff threat …
18th February 2025
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Weak employment, but wage growth still too high for BoE’s liking While there was a small improvement in labour market activity in December and January, employment growth remains …
RBA starts easing, but tempers expectations for further cuts When the Reserve Bank of Australia cut rates by 25bp at its meeting today, it signalled that any further withdrawal of monetary restriction would be gradual. Accordingly, we’re comfortable with …
GDP growth should settle around trend this year Even though the jump in Q4 GDP wasn’t broad-based, it supports our view that the Bank of Japan will tighten policy more aggressively this year than most anticipate. According to the preliminary estimate …
17th February 2025
Industrial output edged higher The rise in industrial production in January is not as good as it looks as it was driven by a weather-related surge in utilities and a further post-strike recovery in aerospace & parts output. Industrial production rose by …
14th February 2025
Manufacturing recovery falls flat The sharp decline in manufacturing sales volumes in December suggests that the earlier recovery in the sector has hit a wall. New orders rose only modestly, by 1.3%, confounding hopes that the sector might benefit from …
A weak start to the year The large fall in control group retail sales in January, together with the timelier data showing a slump in vehicle sales, suggests that real consumption fell last month. While weather effects were probably partly to blame, that …
Reciprocal tariffs a bigger deal than universal tariff President Trump appears to have abandoned the idea of imposing a flat universal tariff of 10% or 20% on imports from all other countries. But the broad criteria that will be used to assess his new …
13th February 2025
PPI brings better news on core PCE inflation Final demand PPI increased by a bigger-than-expected 0.4% m/m, but the components that feed into the Fed’s preferred PCE price measure were, on the whole, very tame. As a result, we now estimate that core PCE …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Higher taxes and weaker global demand hold the economy back The 0.1% q/q rise in real GDP in Q4 (consensus, CE and BoE forecasts all -0.1%) leaves the economy all-but stagnating …
Another big Jan price surge takes rate cuts off the table this year The 0.45% m/m increase in core CPI in January will, after the spike at this time last year, add to the impression that the price data have a residual seasonality problem. Assuming the …
12th February 2025
Powell gives little indication of rate cuts this year Fed Chair Jerome Powell stuck to the line that the Fed was in no hurry to adjust its policy stance in his semi-annual testimony to Congress today. Given that inflation remains above target and the …
11th February 2025
Inflation expectations surge due to tariffs The University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Survey for February showed a decline in the headline index alongside a sharp rise in inflation expectations, suggesting that consumers are increasingly concerned …
7th February 2025
Due to an error in the figures mentioned in the original, we are re-sending this Canada Economics rapid response. We apologise for any inconvenience caused. Strong across the board A further strong rise in employment and tick down in the unemployment rate …
The softer 143,000 gain in payrolls in January is nothing to be concerned about following the upward revisions to payrolls in November and December, which left the three-month average gain at a near-two year high of 237,000. That strength, together with a …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Housing market continues to shrug off sluggish economy The 0.7% m/m rise in the Halifax house price index in January is at odds with the muted 0.1% m/m increase in the Nationwide …
For updated and more detail analysis see here . Dovish development adds downside risk to our forecast for Bank Rate to fall to 3.50% While cutting interest rates from 4.75% to 4.50% today, which was the third 25bps cut in seven months, the Bank of …
6th February 2025
Survey evidence remains soft The fall in the ISM services index to 52.8 in December lends some support to our view that GDP growth will slow in the next couple of quarters, albeit with the caveat that the surveys have proved to be a poor guide to GDP in …
5th February 2025
Trade deficit swells as businesses front-run tariffs The trade deficit ballooned to a 3-year high of $98.4bn in December, up from $78.9bn, as imports surged by 3.5% and exports fell by 2.6%. The strength of imports appears largely driven by businesses …
Strong end to 2024 but little reason for optimism in 2025 The surge in exports in December and recent improvement in the export order survey indicators add to the evidence that the economy was picking up momentum at the end of last year. The prospect of …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Jump in applications does little to brighten bleak sales outlook The steep rise in home purchase mortgage applications in January left applications at their highest level since …
Regular earnings growth will hold strong at just under 3% for most of this year Growth in base pay rose the most since 1992 in December, and we think it will continue to hold strong in this year. According to today’s preliminary estimate, labour cash …
4th February 2025
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. More slack than meets the eye With the labour market continuing to cool, another 50bp cut by the RBNZ later this month is all but nailed on. The 0.1% q/q fall in employment in Q4 …
Manufacturing recovery to prove short-lived The ISM manufacturing index finally rose back above the theoretical no-change level of 50.0 in January, but the trade war kicking off across the continent means that the recovery is likely to be short-lived. …
3rd February 2025
RBA's February rate cut is still on Although retail sales rose strongly last quarter, we doubt the pickup in consumer spending will keep the RBA from beginning its easing cycle later this month. The 0.1% m/m fall in sales values in December was a much …
Real spending growth solid, price pressures muted December’s personal income and spending report brought news of another strong gain in real consumption, but with price pressures muted. As expected, core PCE prices increased by a muted 0.16% m/m in …
31st January 2025
Still struggling for momentum ahead of potential tariff hit The larger-than-expected decline in GDP in November and flash estimate of only a moderate rebound in December suggest that growth was 1.6% annualised last quarter, a little lower than we and the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Higher mortgage rates starting to weigh on prices, but it won’t last Although the muted 0.1% m/m rise in Nationwide house prices in January was slightly worse than expected …
Conditions for further tightening remain in place The end-month data rush vindicates the Bank’s decision to lift its policy rate last week and suggests that further tightening over the coming months is likely. Taking the activity data first, the 0.3% m/m …
Underlying economic growth remains solid The 2.3% annualised gain in fourth-quarter GDP was a little weaker than the consensus estimate at 2.6%, but expectations would have come down a little after the December advance economic indicators showed a big …
30th January 2025
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Downbeat outlook isn’t heavily weighing on households’ financial decisions December’s money and lending figures suggest the downbeat economic outlook isn’t weighing on households …
Fed moves to the sidelines The Fed left its key policy rate unchanged at between 4.25% and 4.50% and the accompanying statement suggests the FOMC is happy to remain on the sidelines, as it awaits more clarity on the potentially stagflationary mix of …
29th January 2025
Bank cuts by 25bp as 25% tariff threat hangs over the economy With the economy doing better recently, the Bank of Canada’s decision to cut by 25bp today might have been a much closer call were it not for the looming threat of US tariffs. Any tariffs could …
Soft CPI data paves the way for RBA to cut in February With underlying inflation on track to enter the RBA’s 2-3% target band this quarter, we now expect the Bank to begin its easing cycle at its next meeting in February. The 0.2% q/q rise in consumer …
Fourth-quarter business equipment investment set to decline The fall in durable goods orders in December was due to the volatile transport component, whereas core and underlying capital goods orders both rose. While real underlying capital goods shipments …
28th January 2025
Newbuild demand remains a bright spot in otherwise frozen market The 3.6% increase in new home sales in December wraps up a solid year for newbuild demand in an otherwise stagnant housing market, with sales up nearly 3% over 2024 as a whole. We expect new …
27th January 2025
Small rise in sales does not mark beginning of the recovery The small rise in existing home sales in December reflects deals that came together in September and October, when mortgage rates hit a nadir of 6.2%, getting across the line. Given the recent …
24th January 2025
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Stagflation concerns remain at the start of 2025 Despite the small rise in the composite activity PMI from 50.4 in December last year to 50.9 in January, at face value it is …
Bank of Japan will lift policy rate to 1.25% next year The Bank of Japan hiked its policy rate to 0.5% today and we think it will lift it to an above-consensus 1.25% by the middle of next year. The Bank’s decision to resume its tightening cycle with a …
Flash PMI points to pick-up in activity this quarter The continued rise in the composite PMI to its highest point since Q3 last year supports our view that activity will pick up again this quarter. Today’s flash estimate showed that the manufacturing PMI …
Strength in underlying inflation points to further tightening The acceleration in headline inflation and strength in underlying inflation in December should add to the Bank’s confidence that it can resume rate hikes today and over the coming months. In …
23rd January 2025
Heading for another strong quarter On the surface, the 0.4% decline in retail sales volumes in November looks worrying, but that fall partly reflects households delaying purchases ahead of the December GST holiday. Encouragingly, November’s drop appears …
