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Manufacturing recovery stalls The rise in manufacturing sales in November was entirely due to higher prices, with sales volumes unchanged. While the recovery in activity took a breather, the 1.8% m/m rise in new orders and increase in the S&P Global …
15th January 2025
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Soft surprise boosts February rate cut odds While a lot of the surprisingly large fall in services inflation from 5.0% in November to 4.4% in December (CE forecast 4.8%, BoE …
Jump in airfare prices bad news for core PCE On the surface, the weaker than expected 0.2% m/m increase in final demand PPI and unchanged level of core final demand PPI in December seems encouraging, but they mask some price jumps in a few of the key …
14th January 2025
Even Republicans growing concerned about Trump’s policy plans The drop in the expectations index of the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Survey in January and the accompanying jump in inflation expectations suggest that consumers are becoming …
10th January 2025
Strong across the board The larger-than-expected 256,000 gain in non-farm payrolls in December and drop back in the unemployment rate to 4.1% supports the Fed’s decision to slow the pace of rate cuts and has heightened speculation that the loosening cycle …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Jump in employment raises chance of Bank pause The huge gain in employment in December supports our view that labour market conditions are strengthening, despite the recent …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Consumer spending showing tentative signs of life Although the boost from November Black Friday sales disappointed expectations a bit, consumer spending does appear to have been …
9th January 2025
Regular earnings growth will hold strong at just under 3% this year Growth in base pay rose to its highest figure since 1992 in November, and we think that it will continue to hold strong through to this year. According to today’s preliminary estimate, …
8th January 2025
Fed worried by potential impact of Trump policy agenda After Chair Jerome Powell made a big fuss about claiming in last November’s press conference that the Fed wouldn’t speculate about what policies the incoming Trump administration will adopt, the …
Weak mortgage demand supports our gloomy home sales forecast The small decline in purchase mortgage applications in December is worse than it looks, as it masks a collapse in demand in the final few weeks of the month, driven by mortgage rates climbing …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Disinflation gathering momentum The RBA is unlikely to pay much heed to the slight pickup in headline inflation in November. In fact, with underlying price pressures showing …
ISM services index rebounds, but surge in prices paid a worry The rebound in the ISM services index in December will soothe concerns that the services sector is starting to run out of steam. Less positively, the surge in the prices paid index to a nearly …
7th January 2025
Export volumes continue to recover The third consecutive rise in export volumes in November provides further evidence that the economy was gaining momentum at the end of last year. US tariffs could cause the recovery to go into reverse this year, but that …
Exports and imports rebound after port strike disruption The US trade deficit widened again to $78.2bn in November, from $73.6bn, as imports rebounded by 3.4%, outpacing a 2.7% recovery in exports, with shipments in both directions recovering after the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. House prices may be losing a bit of momentum going into 2025 The small fall in the Halifax house price index in December is at odds with the chunky rise in the Nationwide measure …
Manufacturing outlook looking less gloomy Building on the November rebound, the further small rise in the ISM manufacturing index in December suggests the sector is starting the year in better shape after a tough 2024. The 0.9-point rise in the headline …
3rd January 2025
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Downbeat sentiment continues to weigh on households’ financial decisions November’s money and lending data suggests that households’ caution with their borrowing and saving ahead …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Strong end to 2024 and outlook for 2025 better than most expect December’s better-than-expected 0.7% m/m increase in Nationwide house prices means that prices continued to gather …
2nd January 2025
Bank unlikely to cut rates before May The minutes of the RBA’s December meeting struck a slightly dovish tone. However, with the labour market still firing on all cylinders, we doubt the Board will risk loosening policy prematurely. Accordingly, we still …
24th December 2024
Green shoots emerging The stronger-than-expected increase in GDP in October and upward revisions to the prior two months leaves fourth-quarter growth on track to accelerate to 2% annualised, raising the chance of the Bank of Canada pausing at its next …
23rd December 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Economy is going nowhere, although households in a decent position The downward revision to Q3 GDP from +0.1% q/q to 0.0% (consensus and CE 0.1%) isn’t quite as bad as it looks …
Real economy still strong; as price pressures ease again The 0.11% m/m increase in core PCE prices in November was the smallest gain in six months, although it follows on the heels of two above-target ~0.25% gains in the preceding two months. That …
20th December 2024
Consumption losing momentum again Retail sales volumes were unchanged in October, bringing a run of strong consecutive monthly gains to an end. Moreover, the preliminary estimate that sales values were unchanged in November too suggests this may be the …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Little festive cheer for retailers The 0.2% m/m rebound in retail sales volumes in November was slightly worse than expected (consensus +0.5% m/m) and leaves sales on course to …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Some good news, but extra revenue-raising measures may still be required Christmas has come early for the Chancellor with borrowing undershooting expectations in November. But …
Surge in headline inflation won’t last, but underlying inflation to remain near target November’s surge in inflation wasn’t a surprise – the Bank of Japan will have known it was on the cards when it decided not to hike rates yesterday. But it should add …
19th December 2024
Home sales finally gain some momentum The increase in existing home sales in November, despite rising mortgage rates and weakening mortgage applications the month before, points to stronger demand from cash buyers, possibly driven by investors as election …
For our more detailed analysis of the Bank's December policy announcement, see here . Dovish hold supports our view that rates will be cut further and faster than market pricing While the Bank of England left interest rates at 4.75% today, it struck a …
Bank will bring in the new year with a rate hike Although the Bank of Japan left rates on hold for a third consecutive meeting, we think it will resume its tightening cycle before long. The Bank’s decision to leave the policy rate unchanged at 0.25% was …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Cratering activity bolsters the case for aggressive easing With activity in freefall, we expect the RBNZ to keep cutting rates aggressively over the year ahead. The 1.0% q/q fall …
18th December 2024
Fed delivers a hawkish rate cut The Fed did cut interest rates by an additional 25bp today, as was largely expected, taking the fed funds rate down to between 4.25% and 4.50%. But the vote was not unanimous and, in a hawkish shift, the new median …
Is the current account deficit the biggest risk to US outperformance? The precarious nature of the outlook for the Federal budget deficit is well appreciated at this stage, but what if the bigger crisis risk is the mounting current account deficit? The …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Further rebound rules out an early Christmas present from the BoE Coming on the back of the stronger-than-expected rise in wage growth in yesterday’s release, the further …
Output falls further, as post-strike aerospace manufacturing recovery delayed The fall in industrial production in November, despite the partial reversal of the earlier temporary disruptions caused by the hurricanes and strike at Boeing, highlights that …
17th December 2024
Underlying inflation pressures building despite downside headline surprise The surprise fall in headline inflation back below the 2.0% target in November reflected steep price falls in a handful of components related to consumer goods, driven by Black …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Rebound in wage growth will add to BoE’s inflation concerns The big rise in regular private sector pay growth in October will increase the Bank of England’s concerns about a …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. PMIs raise concerns over the prospect of stagflation Despite the composite PMI staying at 50.5 in December, at face value it’s consistent with the 0.1% q/q rise in real GDP in Q3 …
16th December 2024
GDP growth picking up again The upside surprises to both manufacturing and wholesale sales in October supports our view that the near-term economic outlook is now better than the Bank of Canada seems to think. It looks likely that the preliminary estimate …
13th December 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Economy at risk of contracting, partly due to the Budget The 0.1% m/m fall in GDP in October is the second such decline in a row and means there is every chance that the economy …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Tankan points to sluggish growth The mediocre increase in business conditions across all firm sizes in the latest Tankan suggests that the activity is unlikely to rebound …
PPI gives Fed green light to keep cutting rates Ignore the fact that PPI final demand prices increased by a slightly bigger than expected 0.4% m/m in November. The components that feed into the Fed’s preferred PCE index were universally weak and, together …
12th December 2024
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. RBA to stay its hand as labour market tightens With the labour market still firing on all cylinders, there’s little need for the RBA to rush to loosen policy. Accordingly, we …
50bp cut will not be repeated Although the Bank of Canada cut interest rates by another 50bp today, the accompanying communications were more hawkish than might have been expected, with the Bank no longer indicating that further cuts are guaranteed and …
11th December 2024
Core price pressures remain slightly elevated, as housing eases The 0.31% m/m increase in core CPI in November, which left the annual core inflation rate unchanged at 3.3% for a fourth month in a row and pushed the three-month annualised rate up to an …
RBA will only ease policy in Q2 next year The Reserve Bank of Australia today signaled greater confidence that inflation will return towards target over the next couple of years, but we still expect the first rate cut to happen only in Q2 next year. As …
10th December 2024
Upward trend in consumer confidence continues While the headline University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index remains below its average over the first half of the year, the jump in December suggests that household spending growth is likely to remain …
6th December 2024
Strong employment gain more important for the Bank than jump in unemployment rate We disagree with the market reaction to November's Labour Force Survey, implying that the jump in the unemployment rate makes a 50bp cut much more likely. A slowdown in …
Reversal of disruptions lifts payrolls The solid 227,000 gain in non-farm payrolls in November was driven partly by the reversal of the disruptions that weighed on hiring in October, but still implies that underlying employment growth was a touch stronger …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Post-Budget relief rally more than offsets higher mortgage rates The leap in Halifax house prices in November mirrors the jump in the Nationwide measure and suggests that some …
Base pay rose the most since 1992 in October and we think it will continue to hold strong through to the end of next year. According to today’s preliminary estimate, labour cash earnings rose by 2.6% in October, which was just a tad higher than the 2.5% …
5th December 2024
