Filtered by Topic: Monetary Policy Use setting Monetary Policy
Fall in inflation increases chances of November rate cut The larger-than-expected fall in Czech inflation in September, to 6.9% y/y, increases the chance of policymakers kickstarting a monetary easing cycle at their next meeting in November. We remain …
10th October 2023
RBI stands firm in fight against inflation The RBI kept the repo rate on hold at 6.50% today as expected and continued to strike a hawkish tone despite the recent easing in headline inflation. There is still a significant risk of the easing cycle that we …
6th October 2023
NBR holding firm in inflation fight The National Bank of Romania (NBR) kept its main policy rate unchanged at 7.00% today, and we expect policy to remain on hold into next year. The NBR will be the last in Central and Eastern Europe to start cutting …
5th October 2023
NBP cuts again, but rates won’t fall as far as most expect The National Bank of Poland’s (NBP’s) decision to cut interest rates again today, from 6.00% to 5.75%, suggests that the doves are ruling the roost on the MPC, but we think that interest rates …
4th October 2023
RBNZ’s next move will be down Although the RBNZ will retain its tightening bias, we believe that the official cash rate is at its cyclical peak. All 27 of the analysts polled by Reuters, including ourselves, had expected the Bank to leave the OCR …
Inflation surge starting to cool, but further rate hikes in store The small (by Turkey’s recent standards) rise in inflation to 61.5% last month, from 58.9% in August, provides the first signs that the inflation spike is close to levelling off. But the …
3rd October 2023
RBA will deliver final rate hike next month While new RBA Governor Michelle Bullock didn’t spring any surprises at her first monetary policy decision today, we think that the Bank will hike interest rates to a peak of 4.35% at its next meeting in …
Softer inflation print raises the chance of another rate cut The sharper-than-expected decline in Polish inflation to 8.2% y/y in September raises the chance of another interest rate cut by the central bank at its meeting next week but, at this point, we …
29th September 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Easing cycle just around the corner The Czech National bank (CNB) left interest rates on hold again at 7.00% at today’s meeting, but we still think that an easing cycle will …
27th September 2023
Final hike of the cycle The Bank of Thailand (BoT) today raised interest rates by a further 25bps (to 2.50%), but hinted this was likely to be the last hike of the cycle. With inflation below target and headwinds to the economic recovery mounting, we …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Resurgent price pressures raise risk of tighter policy With Australia’s disinflationary process stalling, there’s a growing risk that the Reserve Bank of Australia will resume …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Inflation data and minutes pour cold water on hopes for larger rate cuts The jump in Brazilian inflation to 5.0% y/y in the first half of September, taken together with the more …
26th September 2023
Entering the second phase of the easing cycle The Hungarian central bank’s (MNB’s) decision to cut the top of its interest rate corridor, by 250bp, today is a first step in what is likely to be a shift in the monetary policy framework that will be …
Negative rates will end in early-2024 The Bank of Japan didn’t provide any hints that it will abandon loose monetary policy anytime soon when it kept policy settings unchanged today, but Governor Ueda may do so later today. We think the Bank will lift its …
22nd September 2023
CBRT sticks to the course with 500bp hike Turkey’s central bank delivered a 500bp interest rate hike at today’s meeting, to 30.00%, providing further encouragement about policymakers’ commitment to tackling the inflation problem. A lot more tightening …
21st September 2023
The Bank’s job is done The surprise decision by the Bank of England to leave interest rates unchanged at 5.25% today probably means that rates are already at their peak. We think rates will stay at this peak of 5.25% for longer than the Fed, the ECB and …
Policy easing pushed back to 2024 Taiwan’s central bank (CBC) today left its policy rate unchanged at 1.875% for a second consecutive month. Despite the poor outlook for growth, lingering concerns about inflation have prompted us to shift the timing of …
Norges Bank and Riksbank nearly done with rate hikes Following today’s rate hikes, the Riksbank and Norges Bank are now at, or close to, the end of their tightening cycles. Both central banks’ new projections suggest that they are more likely than not to …
Rupiah key concern for central bank Bank Indonesia (BI) today left its main policy rate unchanged at 5.75%, and made clear that supporting the rupiah would remain its main priority over the coming months. While there is still a good chance the central …
SNB goes for a hawkish pause, but we think rates have peaked. The SNB’s decision to keep rates unchanged at 1.75% was a big surprise, although it left the door open for further hikes. We do not expect any further increases in the policy rate as we expect …
BSP unlikely to resume tightening cycle despite inflation concerns The central bank (BSP) in the Philippines today left its main policy rate unchanged (at 6.25%), but warned that it may need to resume its tightening cycle soon. While we think monetary …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Strong pickup in growth puts rate hikes back on the table The unexpectedly strong rebound in activity last quarter means that the RBNZ may well judge it has more work to do. All …
BCB not opening the door to larger cuts The Brazilian central bank’s (BCB’s) 50bp cut in the Selic rate (to 12.75%) and accompanying statement are likely to dash hopes that policymakers will up the pace of the easing cycle, at least in the short term. The …
20th September 2023
Fed wants us to believe in “higher for longer” The Fed left its policy rate unchanged at 5.25% to 5.50% and, while the median forecast still shows one more 25bp rate hike this year, the FOMC appears to be more evenly split, with 12 in favour of that hike …
Inflation rises, but SARB to stand pat tomorrow The small rise in South Africa’s headline inflation rate to 4.8% y/y in August partly reflected a fresh pick-up in core price pressures, but we doubt that this will prompt the SARB to restart its tightening …
RBA’s pause to continue Although the RBA won’t be dropping its guard in the fight against inflation anytime soon, we still believe its tightening cycle is at an end. The minutes of the RBA’s September meeting showed that the Board did once again discuss …
19th September 2023
CBR delivers another large hike, more tightening still in the pipeline Russia’s central bank (CBR) raised its policy rate by 100bp, to 13.00%, at today’s meeting and with the ruble likely to remain under pressure and inflation pressures to keep building, …
15th September 2023
A gesture of support from the PBOC The People’s Bank has just announced a cut to bank reserve requirements. With private sector credit demand still weak, this is a gesture rather than a meaningful support measure. Substantial rate cuts or a sea change in …
14th September 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication Another 50bp cut on the cards despite rise in inflation The rise in Brazilian inflation to 4.6% y/y in August won’t prevent the central bank from delivering another 50bp cut, to …
12th September 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. The decision by Malaysia’s central bank (BNM) to leave the overnight policy rate unchanged at 3.0% came as no surprise. Despite the poor near term outlook for economic growth, …
7th September 2023
Bank maintains hawkish bias, but next move likely to be a cut The Bank of Canada accompanied its decision to leave interest rates unchanged with a pledge to hike again if needed, but we doubt it will need to follow through. With recession risks rising and …
6th September 2023
NBP starts it easing cycle with a bang The National Bank of Poland (NBP) kicked off its easing cycle today with a much larger-than-expected 75bp cut to its main policy rate, to 6.00%. We will firm up new interest rate forecasts after Governor Glapinski’s …
RBA is done tightening and will cut rates earlier than most expect The RBA retained its tightening bias when it kept interest rates unchanged at 4.10%, but we think the Bank’s next move will be a rate cut, perhaps as early as the first quarter of next …
5th September 2023
Inflation surge puts another large hike on the table The jump in Turkish inflation to a much stronger-than-expected 58.9% y/y last month, coming shortly after bumper Q2 GDP figures, means the central bank (CBRT) is likely to follow up last month’s 750bp …
4th September 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. September rate decision hangs in the balance The small upside surprise to euro-zone headline inflation in August was entirely due to energy, while the core rate edged down. We …
31st August 2023
Double-digit inflation will prevent September rate cut The fact that Polish inflation remained in double-digits in August, at 10.1% y/y, means that an interest rate cut at the central bank’s meeting next week now seems very unlikely. That said, we think …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. MNB cuts rates again, but a short pause in the easing cycle may be coming The Hungarian central bank (MNB) announced another 100bp cut to its quick deposit rate (the key policy …
29th August 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. RBA will look past upswing in retail sales We don’t believe that the healthy uptick in retail sales in July represents a second wind for the Australian consumer. Accordingly, …
28th August 2023
Solid growth not yet prompting Fed rethink Fed Chair Jerome Powell underscored the FOMC’s commitment to data dependence in his Jackson Hole speech today, but there was no suggestion that signs of economic resilience have already prompted Fed officials to …
25th August 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Inflation rise likely to take larger rate cuts off the table The jump in Brazilian inflation to a higher-than-expected 4.2% y/y in the middle of the month (and the prospect of …
CBRT delivers a shock interest rate hike The Turkish central bank’s much larger-than-expected 750bp interest rate hike, to 25.00%, at today’s meeting will go a long way towards reassuring investors that the shift back to policy orthodoxy is on track. The …
24th August 2023
Bank Indonesia (BI) today left its main policy rate unchanged (5.75%) but with inflation set to remain well within target and the economy weak, we expect BI to cut interest rates before the end of 2023. Today’s decision came as no surprise and was …
On hold again but rate cuts likely in the coming months The decision today by the Bank of Korea to leave the policy rate unchanged (at 3.5%) for a fifth consecutive meeting came as no surprise. The central bank is due to hold a press conference and …
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Inflationary pressures in Singapore eased in July but despite the good news on inflation we now think the central bank will keep policy on hold at its October meeting. Higher …
23rd August 2023
Only one more Norges Bank hike to come Norges Bank is very close to the end of its tightening cycle. After today’s 25bp hike, taking the deposit rate to 4%, we expect one final 25bp increase in September. We have then pencilled in a faster pace of rate …
17th August 2023
Fed officials in wait-and-see mode The minute of the Fed’s late July meeting suggest that, amid “tentative signs that inflation pressures could be abating”, officials were in no rush to follow up the 25bp rate hike at that meeting with another in …
16th August 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication. Services inflation still uncomfortably high CPI inflation fell to a 17-month low of 6.8% in July, as the effects of the lower utility price cap kicked in. But with services price …
RBNZ signals extended pause All 29 of the analysts polled by Reuters, including ourselves, correctly predicted the RBNZ’s decision to leave the OCR unchanged at 5.50%. The minutes of the meeting reiterated the RBNZ’s tightening bias. The Committee appears …
Russia’s central bank steps up to the plate, but more needed to stop ruble’s fall The Russian central bank’s 350bp interest rate hike, to 12.0%, at today’s unscheduled meeting is likely to be followed by further increases in the coming months. But there’s …
15th August 2023
This page has been updated with additional analysis since first publication . Underwhelming wage growth bolsters case for RBA to stay put The sluggish pace of wage growth in Q2 reinforces our view that the Reserve Bank of Australia won't lift interest …