Middle East & North Africa Economics Update What explains the continued slide in Saudi Arabia’s FX reserves? Saudi Arabia’s official foreign exchange reserves have continued to decline sharply, despite the marked improvement in the current account position over the past year or so. This has raised concerns... 17th July 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Are we witnessing the end of the GCC? A threat by regional powers to expel Qatar from the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) has sparked fears that the group could be disbanded. A complete breakup of the GCC seems highly unlikely but, even if... 12th July 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Egypt hikes rates but hints at end of tightening cycle The Egyptian central bank’s surprise decision late last night to hike its benchmark overnight deposit rate by 200bp, to 18.75%, was largely a response to recently-announced subsidy cuts, which will... 7th July 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Saudi markets rally as MSCI points to EM upgrade Saudi Arabia’s equity market has rallied on the back of MSCI’s decision to put the country on its “watch list” for an upgrade to Emerging Market status, but there are a few reasons to think that the... 21st June 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Saudi reshuffle clarifies succession, but hurdles to reform remain The decision by Saudi Arabia’s King Salman to promote his son, Mohammed bin Salman (MbS), to crown prince provides some clarity on the line of succession. That being said, many of the barriers to the... 21st June 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Bahrain and Oman: the Gulf’s weak spots Recent comments from the IMF and ratings agencies have put the focus back on the weak balance sheets of the Gulf’s two smallest economies, Bahrain and Oman. We have warned for some time that both... 15th June 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Qatar: banking sector concerns slip under the radar Concerns over the impact on Qatar from its diplomatic spat with neighbouring countries have largely focussed on trade ties, but we think investors should be keeping a closer eye on Qatar’s banking... 13th June 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Fears over Qatar’s dollar peg misplaced The diplomatic spat between Qatar and its neighbours has sparked fears that it may be forced to devalue the riyal, but we think this is highly unlikely. In particular, the country’s strong balance... 8th June 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Economic fallout from Qatar diplomatic spat likely to be limited The recent spat between Qatar and regional powers has escalated over the past 24 hours, but there are good reasons to think that the impact on these economies and global energy markets will be limited... 5th June 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update MENA equity markets continue to underperform Stock markets across the Middle East and North Africa have struggled over the past month, continuing their relative underperformance since the start of the year. This largely reflects weakness in Gulf... 31st May 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Oil output cuts cause Saudi economy to stagnate Our GDP Tracker suggests that Saudi Arabia’s economy stagnated in March as oil production cuts continued to trim headline growth. Encouragingly, though, the non-oil economy strengthened further and... 30th May 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update OPEC deal should allow Gulf to ease austerity further OPEC’s decision to rollover its oil output cuts didn’t come as a surprise, but the fact that calls for deeper cuts never even made it on to the table suggests that the Gulf economies are resistant to... 25th May 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Dubai: notes from the ground We were in Dubai last week for meetings with clients and local contacts. In this Update, we summarise three key takeaways from our visit. 24th May 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Egypt’s rate hike likely to be a one-off The Egyptian central bank’s surprise decision late last night to hike its benchmark interest rate by 200bp, to 16.75%, appears to the result of pressure from the IMF. The move is likely to be a one... 22nd May 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Egypt’s business climate improving, but challenges remain Egypt’s new investment law is a positive step towards improving the dire business environment. But greater efforts, particularly in raising domestic savings, are needed if investment is to reach the... 16th May 2017 · 1 min read
Middle East & North Africa Economics Update Gulf likely to push back against calls for deeper oil output cuts This month’s dip in oil prices means that it is almost certain OPEC will agree to an extension to its oil output cuts into the second half of this year. But we think Saudi Arabia and the other Gulf... 11th May 2017 · 1 min read