Latin America Economics Update High energy prices a double-edged sword Latin America as a whole is a net beneficiary from higher energy prices, but the terms of trade boost is limited (or in Mexico’s case more than offset) by a lack of domestic refining capacity. The... 13th April 2026 · 5 mins read
Latin America Economics Weekly Strong trade data, inflation jump, Peru votes The early trade data for March suggests that Brazil's economy is, on net, benefitting from the energy price shock and that Chile's rising energy import bill is being offset by strong exports... 10th April 2026 · 7 mins read
Latin America Economics Weekly Drama at Colombia’s central bank The decision by Colombia’s central bank to hike its policy rate by 100bp, to 11.25%, at Tuesday’s meeting has been overshadowed by Finance Minister Germán Ávila's withdrawal from the MPC due to... 2nd April 2026 · 6 mins read
Latin America Rapid Response Colombia Interest Rate Announcement (Mar. 2026) Colombia’s central bank raised its policy rate by another 100bp, to 11.25%, at its meeting today and with the inflation outlook set to deteriorate further over the coming months, we think additional... 31st March 2026 · 2 mins read
Latin America Economics Weekly Few signs of fuel subsidies, the right on the rise Governments in Latin America, unlike those in other parts of the emerging world, have generally refrained from large fiscal measures to shield households and businesses from higher energy prices... 27th March 2026 · 7 mins read
Latin America Economics Weekly Copom cuts, Venezuelan oil to the rescue? Brazil's central bank kicked off its easing cycle this week and, given how high real interest rates are, we think that it's one of the few EMs that has room to loosen policy further even if global... 20th March 2026 · 7 mins read
Latin America Economics Weekly Terms of trade boost, Copom: 25bp vs 50bp As net energy exporters, most major Latin American economies benefit on net from the renewed leg up in oil prices. As thing stand, we don't think the inflationary impact will stop Brazil's central... 13th March 2026 · 7 mins read
Latin America Economics Update LatAm: net beneficiaries from the energy price shock Major Latin American economies are seen as potential beneficiaries of higher energy prices, reflecting in large part their stronger net energy export positions. This Update summarises the key... 12th March 2026 · 4 mins read
Latin America Economics Weekly What the war in Iran means for Latin America Most major Latin American economies will see a terms-of-trade boost from the surge in energy prices due to the war in Iran. Most of the windfall will be saved, providing relief to fragile public... 6th March 2026 · 5 mins read
Latin America Economics Update Colombia: no appetite for conventional fiscal tightening Colombian President Petro’s recently published draft pension decree would, if implemented, reduce the government’s financing needs. But it won’t make much of a dent in the large budget deficit and... 5th March 2026 · 3 mins read
Latin America Economics Update Elevated metals prices to support Andes’ terms of trade We think metals prices will fall back from current high levels, which will weigh on Latin American currencies. But prices will remain high by historical standards, which should keep external positions... 25th February 2026 · 4 mins read
Latin America Economics Weekly Peru ousts another president, Colombia rebalancing? The ousting of Peru's President Jerí this week will have limited immediate economic implications given that Peru's balance sheet is strong. But political instability - which is unlikely to go away... 20th February 2026 · 5 mins read
Latin America Chart Pack Latin America Chart Pack (Feb. 2026) Our Latin America Economics Chart Pack has been updated with the latest data and our analysis of recent developments. Despite a modest acceleration last quarter, aggregate Latin America growth was... 18th February 2026 · 1 min read
Latin America Rapid Response Colombia GDP (Q4 2025) The weak 0.1% q/q expansion in Colombia’s GDP in Q4 was driven by weaker domestic demand and is the first tentative sign that the economy’s recent period of unbalanced growth may be coming to an end... 16th February 2026 · 2 mins read
Latin America Economics Weekly Mexico’s core inflation worries, Colombia’s imbalances The rise in Mexican core inflation last month looks worrying on the face of it, but it was driven by excise duty hikes, which Banxico is likely to look through it. A 25bp interest rate cut at the... 13th February 2026 · 5 mins read
Latin America Rapid Response Colombia Interest Rate Announcement (Jan. 26) Colombia’s central bank delivered a larger-than-expected 100bp interest rate hike, to 10.25%, at today’s meeting and the hiking cycle has further to run as policymakers try to get ahead of the... 30th January 2026 · 2 mins read